Update module google.golang.org/protobuf to v1.33.0 (open-telemetry#31608)

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This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Change | Age | Adoption | Passing | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
[google.golang.org/protobuf](https://togithub.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf-go)
| `v1.32.0` -> `v1.33.0` |
[![age](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/age/go/google.golang.org%2fprotobuf/v1.33.0?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
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|
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|
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|

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Co-authored-by: renovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: opentelemetrybot <107717825+opentelemetrybot@users.noreply.github.com>

Author: renovate[bot]

cmd/configschema/go.mod

@@ -694,7 +694,7 @@ require (
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20240205150955-31a09d347014 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20240205150955-31a09d347014 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/grpc v1.62.0 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.32.0 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.33.0 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/inf.v0 v0.9.1 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.67.0 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/natefinch/lumberjack.v2 v2.2.1 // indirect

cmd/configschema/go.sum

@@ -709,7 +709,7 @@ require (
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20240221002015-b0ce06bbee7c // indirect
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20240221002015-b0ce06bbee7c // indirect
 	google.golang.org/grpc v1.62.0 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.32.0 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.33.0 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/inf.v0 v0.9.1 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.67.0 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/natefinch/lumberjack.v2 v2.2.1 // indirect

cmd/otelcontribcol/go.mod

@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ require (
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20240221002015-b0ce06bbee7c // indirect
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20240221002015-b0ce06bbee7c // indirect
 	google.golang.org/grpc v1.62.0 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.32.0 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.33.0 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/inf.v0 v0.9.1 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.67.0 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0 // indirect

cmd/otelcontribcol/go.sum

@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ require (
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20240123012728-ef4313101c80 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20240123012728-ef4313101c80 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/grpc v1.62.0 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.32.0 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.33.0 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/inf.v0 v0.9.1 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 // indirect

cmd/oteltestbedcol/go.mod

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ require (
 	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.24.0
 	go.uber.org/goleak v1.3.0
 	go.uber.org/zap v1.27.0
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.32.0
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.33.0
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0
 	gopkg.in/zorkian/go-datadog-api.v2 v2.30.0
 	k8s.io/apimachinery v0.29.2