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bootstrapaggregating.py
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83 lines (62 loc) · 2.95 KB
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import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from sklearn.preprocessing import LabelEncoder
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.ensemble import BaggingClassifier
from sklearn.tree import DecisionTreeClassifier
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score
df_wine = pd.read_csv('https://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/machine-learning-databases/wine/wine.data',header=None)
df_wine.columns = ['Class label', 'Alcohol', 'Malic acid', 'Ash',
'Alcalinity of ash', 'Magnesium', 'Total phenols',
'Flavanoids', 'Nonflavanoid phenols', 'Proanthocyanins',
'Color intensity', 'Hue', 'OD280/OD315 of diluted wines',
'Proline']
df_wine = df_wine[df_wine['Class label'] != 1]
y = df_wine['Class label'].values
X = df_wine[['Alcohol', 'OD280/OD315 of diluted wines']].values
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test =train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.3, random_state=1, stratify=y)
tree = DecisionTreeClassifier(criterion='entropy', random_state=1, max_depth=None)
bag = BaggingClassifier(base_estimator=tree, n_estimators=500, max_samples=1.0, max_features=1.0, bootstrap=True, bootstrap_features=False, n_jobs=1, random_state=1)
tree = tree.fit(X_train, y_train)
y_train_pred = tree.predict(X_train)
y_test_pred = tree.predict(X_test)
tree_train = accuracy_score(y_train, y_train_pred)
tree_test = accuracy_score(y_test, y_test_pred)
print('결정 트리의 훈련 정확도/테스트 정확도 %.3f/%.3f' %(tree_train, tree_test))
bag = bag.fit(X_train, y_train)
y_train_pred = bag.predict(X_train)
y_test_pred = bag.predict(X_test)
bag_train = accuracy_score(y_train, y_train_pred)
bag_test = accuracy_score(y_test, y_test_pred)
print('배깅의 훈련 정확도/테스트 정확도 %.3f/%.3f' % (bag_train, bag_test))
x_min = X_train[:, 0].min() - 1
x_max = X_train[:, 0].max() + 1
y_min = X_train[:, 1].min() - 1
y_max = X_train[:, 1].max() + 1
xx, yy = np.meshgrid(np.arange(x_min, x_max, 0.1),
np.arange(y_min, y_max, 0.1))
f, axarr = plt.subplots(nrows=1, ncols=2,
sharex='col',
sharey='row',
figsize=(8, 3))
for idx, clf, tt in zip([0, 1],
[tree, bag],
['Decision tree', 'Bagging']):
clf.fit(X_train, y_train)
Z = clf.predict(np.c_[xx.ravel(), yy.ravel()])
Z = Z.reshape(xx.shape)
axarr[idx].contourf(xx, yy, Z, alpha=0.3)
axarr[idx].scatter(X_train[y_train == 0, 0],
X_train[y_train == 0, 1],
c='blue', marker='^')
axarr[idx].scatter(X_train[y_train == 1, 0],
X_train[y_train == 1, 1],
c='green', marker='o')
axarr[idx].set_title(tt)
axarr[0].set_ylabel('Alcohol', fontsize=12)
plt.text(10.2, -0.5,
s='OD280/OD315 of diluted wines',
ha='center', va='center', fontsize=12)
plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()