diff --git a/httpfs/CMakeLists.txt b/httpfs/CMakeLists.txt
index 602beae..15148eb 100644
--- a/httpfs/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/httpfs/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ add_library(httpfs_extension_source
         src/httpfs.cpp
         src/httpfs_extension.cpp
         src/s3fs.cpp
+        src/xetfs.cpp
         src/crypto.cpp
         src/http_config.cpp
         src/cached_file_manager.cpp
diff --git a/httpfs/src/httpfs_extension.cpp b/httpfs/src/httpfs_extension.cpp
index 5bf031d..13707a4 100644
--- a/httpfs/src/httpfs_extension.cpp
+++ b/httpfs/src/httpfs_extension.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "main/database.h"
 #include "s3fs.h"
 #include "s3fs_config.h"
+#include "xetfs.h"
 
 namespace lbug {
 namespace httpfs_extension {
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ static void registerExtensionOptions(main::Database* db) {
 
 static void registerFileSystem(main::Database* db) {
     db->registerFileSystem(std::make_unique<HTTPFileSystem>());
+    db->registerFileSystem(std::make_unique<XetFileSystem>());
     for (auto& fsConfig : S3FileSystemConfig::getAvailableConfigs()) {
         db->registerFileSystem(std::make_unique<S3FileSystem>(fsConfig));
     }
diff --git a/httpfs/src/include/xetfs.h b/httpfs/src/include/xetfs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d79aa4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/httpfs/src/include/xetfs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "httpfs.h"
+
+namespace lbug {
+namespace httpfs_extension {
+
+class XetFileSystem final : public HTTPFileSystem {
+public:
+    std::unique_ptr<common::FileInfo> openFile(const std::string& path, common::FileOpenFlags flags,
+        main::ClientContext* context = nullptr) override;
+
+    std::vector<std::string> glob(main::ClientContext* context,
+        const std::string& path) const override;
+
+    bool canHandleFile(const std::string_view path) const override;
+
+    bool fileOrPathExists(const std::string& path, main::ClientContext* context = nullptr) override;
+
+    static std::string toHuggingFaceURL(const std::string& path);
+
+protected:
+    std::unique_ptr<HTTPResponse> headRequest(common::FileInfo* fileInfo, const std::string& url,
+        HeaderMap headerMap) const override;
+
+    std::unique_ptr<HTTPResponse> getRangeRequest(common::FileInfo* fileInfo,
+        const std::string& url, HeaderMap headerMap, uint64_t fileOffset, char* buffer,
+        uint64_t bufferLen) const override;
+};
+
+} // namespace httpfs_extension
+} // namespace lbug
diff --git a/httpfs/src/xetfs.cpp b/httpfs/src/xetfs.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e5073e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/httpfs/src/xetfs.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+#include "xetfs.h"
+
+#include "common/exception/io.h"
+#include "common/string_utils.h"
+#include <format>
+
+namespace lbug {
+namespace httpfs_extension {
+
+using namespace common;
+
+namespace {
+
+static constexpr std::string_view XET_PREFIX = "xet://";
+static constexpr std::string_view HF_BASE_URL = "https://huggingface.co/";
+
+std::vector<std::string> splitPath(std::string_view path) {
+    std::vector<std::string> result;
+    size_t start = 0;
+    while (start <= path.size()) {
+        auto end = path.find('/', start);
+        if (end == std::string_view::npos) {
+            end = path.size();
+        }
+        result.emplace_back(path.substr(start, end - start));
+        start = end + 1;
+        if (end == path.size()) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+std::string joinSegments(const std::vector<std::string>& segments, size_t start) {
+    std::string result;
+    for (auto i = start; i < segments.size(); ++i) {
+        if (!result.empty()) {
+            result += "/";
+        }
+        result += segments[i];
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+std::string buildResolveURL(std::string_view repoPrefix, const std::vector<std::string>& segments) {
+    if (segments.size() < 4) {
+        throw IOException{
+            "Xet URL must include namespace, repository, revision, and file path components."};
+    }
+    const auto filePath = joinSegments(segments, 3);
+    if (filePath.empty()) {
+        throw IOException{"Xet URL must include a file path."};
+    }
+    return std::format("{}{}{}{}/{}/resolve/{}/{}", HF_BASE_URL, repoPrefix,
+        repoPrefix.empty() ? "" : "/", segments[0], segments[1], segments[2], filePath);
+}
+
+std::string buildResolveURLWithExplicitResolve(std::string_view repoPrefix,
+    const std::vector<std::string>& segments) {
+    if (segments.size() < 5 || segments[2] != "resolve") {
+        return buildResolveURL(repoPrefix, segments);
+    }
+    const auto filePath = joinSegments(segments, 4);
+    if (filePath.empty()) {
+        throw IOException{"Xet URL must include a file path."};
+    }
+    return std::format("{}{}{}{}/{}/resolve/{}/{}", HF_BASE_URL, repoPrefix,
+        repoPrefix.empty() ? "" : "/", segments[0], segments[1], segments[3], filePath);
+}
+
+std::string makeAbsoluteRedirectURL(const std::string& sourceURL, const std::string& location) {
+    if (location.rfind("http://", 0) == 0 || location.rfind("https://", 0) == 0) {
+        return location;
+    }
+    const auto [host, hostPath] = HTTPFileSystem::parseUrl(sourceURL);
+    if (location.starts_with('/')) {
+        return host + location;
+    }
+    const auto lastSlash = hostPath.find_last_of('/');
+    const auto basePath =
+        lastSlash == std::string::npos ? std::string{"/"} : hostPath.substr(0, lastSlash + 1);
+    return host + basePath + location;
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<httplib::Client> getNoRedirectClient(const std::string& host) {
+    auto client = HTTPFileSystem::getClient(host);
+    client->set_follow_location(false);
+    client->set_url_encode(false);
+    return client;
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<HTTPResponse> synthesizeHeadResponse(const HTTPResponse& response,
+    const std::string& url, const std::string& contentLength) {
+    httplib::Response res;
+    res.status = 200;
+    res.reason = "OK";
+    for (auto& [name, value] : response.headers) {
+        if (StringUtils::caseInsensitiveEquals(name, "Content-Length")) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        res.headers.emplace(name, value);
+    }
+    res.headers.emplace("Content-Length", contentLength);
+    return std::make_unique<HTTPResponse>(res, url);
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+std::unique_ptr<common::FileInfo> XetFileSystem::openFile(const std::string& path,
+    common::FileOpenFlags flags, main::ClientContext* context) {
+    if (flags.flags & FileFlags::WRITE) {
+        throw IOException{"Writing to xet:// URLs is not supported."};
+    }
+    return HTTPFileSystem::openFile(toHuggingFaceURL(path), flags, context);
+}
+
+std::vector<std::string> XetFileSystem::glob(main::ClientContext* /*context*/,
+    const std::string& path) const {
+    // Keep xet:// paths routed to XetFileSystem after bind-time glob expansion.
+    return {path};
+}
+
+bool XetFileSystem::canHandleFile(const std::string_view path) const {
+    return path.rfind(XET_PREFIX, 0) == 0;
+}
+
+bool XetFileSystem::fileOrPathExists(const std::string& path, main::ClientContext* context) {
+    return HTTPFileSystem::fileOrPathExists(toHuggingFaceURL(path), context);
+}
+
+std::string XetFileSystem::toHuggingFaceURL(const std::string& path) {
+    if (path.rfind(XET_PREFIX, 0) != 0) {
+        throw IOException{"Xet URL needs to start with xet://"};
+    }
+
+    auto suffix = std::string_view{path}.substr(XET_PREFIX.size());
+    if (suffix.rfind("huggingface.co/", 0) == 0) {
+        return std::format("{}{}", HF_BASE_URL,
+            suffix.substr(std::string_view{"huggingface.co/"}.size()));
+    }
+    if (suffix.rfind("hf.co/", 0) == 0) {
+        return std::format("{}{}", HF_BASE_URL, suffix.substr(std::string_view{"hf.co/"}.size()));
+    }
+
+    const auto segments = splitPath(suffix);
+    if (segments.empty() || segments[0].empty()) {
+        throw IOException{"Xet URL must include a Hugging Face repository path."};
+    }
+    if (segments[0] == "models" || segments[0] == "model") {
+        return buildResolveURLWithExplicitResolve("",
+            std::vector<std::string>{segments.begin() + 1, segments.end()});
+    }
+    if (segments[0] == "datasets" || segments[0] == "dataset") {
+        return buildResolveURLWithExplicitResolve("datasets",
+            std::vector<std::string>{segments.begin() + 1, segments.end()});
+    }
+    if (segments[0] == "spaces" || segments[0] == "space") {
+        return buildResolveURLWithExplicitResolve("spaces",
+            std::vector<std::string>{segments.begin() + 1, segments.end()});
+    }
+    return buildResolveURLWithExplicitResolve("", segments);
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<HTTPResponse> XetFileSystem::headRequest(common::FileInfo* /*fileInfo*/,
+    const std::string& url, HeaderMap headerMap) const {
+    const auto [host, hostPath] = HTTPFileSystem::parseUrl(url);
+    auto headers = getHTTPHeaders(headerMap);
+    auto client = getNoRedirectClient(host);
+
+    std::function<httplib::Result(void)> request(
+        [&]() { return client->Head(hostPath.c_str(), *headers); });
+    std::function<void(void)> retry([&]() { client = getNoRedirectClient(host); });
+
+    auto response = runRequestWithRetry(request, url, "HEAD", retry);
+    if (response->code >= 300 && response->code < 400 &&
+        response->headers.contains("x-linked-size")) {
+        return synthesizeHeadResponse(*response, url, response->headers["x-linked-size"]);
+    }
+    if (response->code >= 300 && response->code < 400 && response->headers.contains("Location")) {
+        return headRequest(nullptr, makeAbsoluteRedirectURL(url, response->headers["Location"]),
+            headerMap);
+    }
+    return response;
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<HTTPResponse> XetFileSystem::getRangeRequest(common::FileInfo* /*fileInfo*/,
+    const std::string& url, HeaderMap headerMap, uint64_t fileOffset, char* buffer,
+    uint64_t bufferLen) const {
+    const auto [host, hostPath] = HTTPFileSystem::parseUrl(url);
+    auto headers = getHTTPHeaders(headerMap);
+    headers->insert(std::make_pair("Range",
+        std::format("bytes={}-{}", fileOffset, fileOffset + bufferLen - 1)));
+    auto client = getNoRedirectClient(host);
+
+    std::function<httplib::Result(void)> request(
+        [&]() { return client->Get(hostPath.c_str(), *headers); });
+    std::function<void(void)> retry([&]() { client = getNoRedirectClient(host); });
+
+    auto response = runRequestWithRetry(request, url, "GET Range", retry);
+    if (response->code >= 300 && response->code < 400 && response->headers.contains("Location")) {
+        return getRangeRequest(nullptr, makeAbsoluteRedirectURL(url, response->headers["Location"]),
+            headerMap, fileOffset, buffer, bufferLen);
+    }
+    if (response->code >= 400) {
+        throw IOException(std::format("HTTP GET error on '{}' (HTTP {})", url, response->code));
+    }
+    if (response->code < 300) {
+        if (response->body.size() != bufferLen) {
+            throw IOException(std::format("HTTP GET error: response body size {} does not match "
+                                          "requested range size {}.",
+                response->body.size(), bufferLen));
+        }
+        if (buffer != nullptr) {
+            memcpy(buffer, response->body.data(), bufferLen);
+        }
+    }
+    return response;
+}
+
+} // namespace httpfs_extension
+} // namespace lbug
diff --git a/httpfs/test/CMakeLists.txt b/httpfs/test/CMakeLists.txt
index e69de29..9987a3e 100644
--- a/httpfs/test/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/httpfs/test/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+if (${BUILD_EXTENSION_TESTS})
+    add_lbug_test(httpfs_xetfs_test xetfs_test.cpp)
+    target_link_libraries(httpfs_xetfs_test PRIVATE httpfs_extension_source ${OPENSSL_LIBRARIES})
+endif ()
diff --git a/httpfs/test/xetfs_test.cpp b/httpfs/test/xetfs_test.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9351692
--- /dev/null
+++ b/httpfs/test/xetfs_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+#include "xetfs.h"
+
+using namespace lbug::httpfs_extension;
+
+TEST(XetFileSystemTest, MapsModelResolveURL) {
+    EXPECT_EQ("https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen-Image-Edit/resolve/main/model.safetensors",
+        XetFileSystem::toHuggingFaceURL("xet://models/Qwen/Qwen-Image-Edit/main/"
+                                        "model.safetensors"));
+}
+
+TEST(XetFileSystemTest, MapsDatasetResolveURL) {
+    EXPECT_EQ("https://huggingface.co/datasets/org/repo/resolve/main/data/train.parquet",
+        XetFileSystem::toHuggingFaceURL("xet://datasets/org/repo/resolve/main/"
+                                        "data/train.parquet"));
+}
+
+TEST(XetFileSystemTest, MapsExplicitHubURL) {
+    EXPECT_EQ("https://huggingface.co/org/repo/resolve/main/file.csv",
+        XetFileSystem::toHuggingFaceURL("xet://huggingface.co/org/repo/resolve/main/file.csv"));
+}
+
+TEST(XetFileSystemTest, GlobKeepsXetPath) {
+    XetFileSystem fs;
+    const auto path =
+        std::string{"xet://datasets/ladybugdb/small-kgs/main/kg_history/icebug-disk/schema.cypher"};
+    EXPECT_EQ(std::vector<std::string>{path}, fs.glob(nullptr, path));
+}