diff --git a/docs/source/developers/java/building.rst b/docs/source/developers/java/building.rst
index b45afa70a9d0..fd125e178db5 100644
--- a/docs/source/developers/java/building.rst
+++ b/docs/source/developers/java/building.rst
@@ -47,11 +47,19 @@ repository:
     $ cd arrow
     $ git submodule update --init --recursive
 
-Basic Installation
-------------------
+These are the options available to compile Arrow Java modules with:
+- Maven build tool
+- Docker compose
+- Archery
+
+Building Java Modules
+---------------------
 
 To build the default modules, go to the project root and execute:
 
+Maven
+~~~~~
+
 .. code-block::
 
     $ cd arrow/java
@@ -59,13 +67,136 @@ To build the default modules, go to the project root and execute:
     $ java --version
     $ mvn clean install
 
-Building JNI Libraries on Linux
--------------------------------
+Docker compose
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. code-block::
+
+    $ cd arrow/java
+    $ export JAVA_HOME=<absolute path to your java home>
+    $ java --version
+    $ docker-compose run debian-java
+
+Archery
+~~~~~~~
+
+.. code-block::
+
+    $ cd arrow/java
+    $ export JAVA_HOME=<absolute path to your java home>
+    $ java --version
+    $ archery docker run debian-java
+
+Building JNI Libraries (.dylib / .so)
+-------------------------------------
 
 First, we need to build the `C++ shared libraries`_ that the JNI bindings will use.
 We can build these manually or we can use `Archery`_ to build them using a Docker container
 (This will require installing Docker, Docker Compose, and Archery).
 
+Note: If you are building on Apple Silicon, be sure to use a JDK version that was compiled
+for that architecture. See, for example, the `Azul JDK <https://www.azul.com/downloads/?os=macos&architecture=arm-64-bit&package=jdk>`_.
+
+Maven
+~~~~~
+
+- To build only the C Data Interface library:
+
+    .. code-block::
+
+        $ cd arrow/java
+        $ export JAVA_HOME=<absolute path to your java home>
+        $ java --version
+        $ mvn clean generate-resources -Pgenerate-cdata-dylib_so -N
+        $ ls -latr ../java-dist/lib
+        |__ libarrow_cdata_jni.dylib
+
+- To build other JNI libraries:
+
+    Not options available on Maven.
+
+CMake
+~~~~~
+
+- To build only the JNI C Data Interface library:
+
+    .. code-block::
+
+        $ cd arrow
+        $ mkdir -p java-dist java-jni
+        $ cmake \
+            -S java \
+            -B java-jni \
+            -DARROW_JAVA_JNI_ENABLE_C=ON \
+            -DARROW_JAVA_JNI_ENABLE_DEFAULT=OFF \
+            -DBUILD_TESTING=OFF \
+            -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
+            -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=java-dist/lib
+        $ cmake --build java-jni --target install --config Release
+        $ ls -latr java-dist/lib
+        |__ libarrow_cdata_jni.dylib
+
+- To build JNI ORC & Gandiva libraries:
+
+    .. code-block::
+
+        $ cd arrow
+        $ brew bundle --file=cpp/Brewfile
+        Homebrew Bundle complete! 25 Brewfile dependencies now installed.
+        $ brew uninstall aws-sdk-cpp
+        (We can't use aws-sdk-cpp installed by Homebrew because it has
+        an issue: https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-cpp/issues/1809 )
+        $ export JAVA_HOME=<absolute path to your java home>
+        $ mkdir -p java-dist cpp-jni
+        $ cmake \
+            -S cpp \
+            -B cpp-jni \
+            -DARROW_CSV=ON \
+            -DARROW_DATASET=ON \
+            -DARROW_DEPENDENCY_SOURCE=BUNDLED \
+            -DARROW_DEPENDENCY_USE_SHARED=OFF \
+            -DARROW_FILESYSTEM=ON \
+            -DARROW_GANDIVA=ON \
+            -DARROW_GANDIVA_JAVA=ON \
+            -DARROW_GANDIVA_STATIC_LIBSTDCPP=ON \
+            -DARROW_JNI=ON \
+            -DARROW_ORC=ON \
+            -DARROW_PARQUET=ON \
+            -DARROW_PLASMA=ON \
+            -DARROW_PLASMA_JAVA_CLIENT=ON \
+            -DARROW_S3=ON \
+            -DARROW_USE_CCACHE=ON \
+            -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
+            -DCMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR=lib \
+            -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=java-dist \
+            -DCMAKE_UNITY_BUILD=ON
+        $ cmake --build cpp-jni --target install --config Release
+        $ ls -latr  java-dist/lib
+        |__ libarrow_orc_jni.dylib
+        |__ libgandiva_jni.dylib
+
+- To build only the Dataset library:
+
+    .. code-block::
+
+        $ cd arrow
+        $ mkdir -p java-dist java-jni
+        $ cmake \
+            -S java \
+            -B java-jni \
+            -DARROW_JAVA_JNI_ENABLE_DATASET=ON \
+            -DARROW_JAVA_JNI_ENABLE_DEFAULT=OFF \
+            -DBUILD_TESTING=OFF \
+            -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
+            -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=java-dist/lib \
+            -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=$PWD/java-dist
+        $ cmake --build java-jni --target install --config Release
+        $ ls -latr java-dist/lib
+        |__ libarrow_dataset_jni.dylib
+
+Archery
+~~~~~~~
+
 .. code-block::
 
     $ cd arrow
@@ -77,85 +208,22 @@ We can build these manually or we can use `Archery`_ to build them using a Docke
     |__ libgandiva_jni.so
     |__ libplasma_java.so
 
-Building JNI Libraries on MacOS
--------------------------------
-Note: If you are building on Apple Silicon, be sure to use a JDK version that was compiled for that architecture. See, for example, the `Azul JDK <https://www.azul.com/downloads/?os=macos&architecture=arm-64-bit&package=jdk>`_.
+Building Java JNI Modules
+-------------------------
 
-First, you need to build Apache Arrow C++:
+- To compile the JNI bindings, use the ``arrow-c-data`` Maven profile:
 
-.. code-block::
-
-    $ cd arrow
-    $ brew bundle --file=cpp/Brewfile
-    Homebrew Bundle complete! 25 Brewfile dependencies now installed.
-    $ brew uninstall aws-sdk-cpp
-    (We can't use aws-sdk-cpp installed by Homebrew because it has
-    an issue: https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-cpp/issues/1809 )
-    $ export JAVA_HOME=<absolute path to your java home>
-    $ mkdir -p java-dist cpp-jni
-    $ cmake \
-        -S cpp \
-        -B cpp-jni \
-        -DARROW_CSV=ON \
-        -DARROW_DATASET=ON \
-        -DARROW_DEPENDENCY_USE_SHARED=OFF \
-        -DARROW_FILESYSTEM=ON \
-        -DARROW_GANDIVA=ON \
-        -DARROW_GANDIVA_JAVA=ON \
-        -DARROW_GANDIVA_STATIC_LIBSTDCPP=ON \
-        -DARROW_JNI=ON \
-        -DARROW_ORC=ON \
-        -DARROW_PARQUET=ON \
-        -DARROW_PLASMA=ON \
-        -DARROW_PLASMA_JAVA_CLIENT=ON \
-        -DARROW_S3=ON \
-        -DAWSSDK_SOURCE=BUNDLED \
-        -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
-        -DCMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR=lib \
-        -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=java-dist \
-        -DCMAKE_UNITY_BUILD=ON \
-        -Dre2_SOURCE=BUNDLED
-    $ cmake --build cpp-jni --target install
-    $ ls -latr  ../java-dist/lib
-    |__ libarrow_orc_jni.dylib
-    |__ libgandiva_jni.dylib
-    |__ libplasma_java.dylib
-
-Then, you can build JNI libraries:
-
-.. code-block::
-
-    $ mkdir -p java-jni
-    $ cmake \
-        -S java \
-        -B java-jni \
-        -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
-        -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=java-dist/lib \
-        -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=java-dist
-    $ cmake --build java-jni --target install
-    $ ls -latr ../java-dist/lib
-    |__ libarrow_cdata_jni.dylib
-    |__ libarrow_dataset_jni.dylib
-
-To build other JNI libraries:
+    .. code-block::
 
+        $ cd arrow/java
+        $ mvn -Darrow.c.jni.dist.dir=<absolute path to your arrow folder>/java-dist/lib -Parrow-c-data clean install
 
-Building Arrow JNI Modules
---------------------------
+- To compile the JNI bindings for ORC / Gandiva / Dataset, use the ``arrow-jni`` Maven profile:
 
-To compile the JNI bindings, use the ``arrow-c-data`` Maven profile:
+    .. code-block::
 
-.. code-block::
-
-    $ cd arrow/java
-    $ mvn -Darrow.c.jni.dist.dir=<absolute path to your arrow folder>/java-dist/lib -Parrow-c-data clean install
-
-To compile the JNI bindings for ORC / Gandiva / Dataset, use the ``arrow-jni`` Maven profile:
-
-.. code-block::
-
-    $ cd arrow/java
-    $ mvn -Darrow.cpp.build.dir=<absolute path to your arrow folder>/java-dist/lib -Parrow-jni clean install
+        $ cd arrow/java
+        $ mvn -Darrow.cpp.build.dir=<absolute path to your arrow folder>/java-dist/lib -Parrow-jni clean install
 
 IDE Configuration
 =================
diff --git a/java/pom.xml b/java/pom.xml
index 0d123977fc63..7bdfa7c65634 100644
--- a/java/pom.xml
+++ b/java/pom.xml
@@ -905,6 +905,70 @@
       </build>
     </profile>
 
+    <profile>
+      <id>generate-cdata-dylib_so</id>
+      <properties>
+        <arrow.c.jni.dist.dir>java-dist/lib</arrow.c.jni.dist.dir>
+      </properties>
+      <build>
+        <plugins>
+          <plugin>
+            <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
+            <artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+            <version>3.1.0</version>
+            <executions>
+              <execution>
+                <id>cdatadir</id>
+                <phase>generate-resources</phase>
+                <goals>
+                  <goal>exec</goal>
+                </goals>
+                <configuration>
+                  <executable>mkdir</executable>
+                  <commandlineArgs>-p java-dist java-jni</commandlineArgs>
+                  <workingDirectory>../</workingDirectory>
+                </configuration>
+              </execution>
+              <execution>
+                <id>cdatadefine</id>
+                <phase>generate-resources</phase>
+                <goals>
+                  <goal>exec</goal>
+                </goals>
+                <configuration>
+                  <executable>cmake</executable>
+                  <commandlineArgs>
+                    -S java
+                    -B java-jni
+                    -DARROW_JAVA_JNI_ENABLE_C=ON
+                    -DARROW_JAVA_JNI_ENABLE_DEFAULT=OFF
+                    -DBUILD_TESTING=OFF
+                    -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
+                    -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=${arrow.c.jni.dist.dir}
+                  </commandlineArgs>
+                  <workingDirectory>../</workingDirectory>
+                </configuration>
+              </execution>
+              <execution>
+                <id>cdatabuild</id>
+                <phase>generate-resources</phase>
+                <goals>
+                  <goal>exec</goal>
+                </goals>
+                <configuration>
+                  <executable>cmake</executable>
+                  <commandlineArgs>
+                    --build java-jni --target install --config Release
+                  </commandlineArgs>
+                  <workingDirectory>../</workingDirectory>
+                </configuration>
+              </execution>
+            </executions>
+          </plugin>
+        </plugins>
+      </build>
+    </profile>
+
   </profiles>
 
 </project>