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Boris Yaojulieheard
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SECURITY-2939
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/*
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* Copyright 2003-2009 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package hudson.plugins.emailext.groovy.sandbox;
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import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.SuppressFBWarnings;
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import groovy.lang.Binding;
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import groovy.lang.GroovyRuntimeException;
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import groovy.lang.GroovyShell;
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import groovy.lang.MissingPropertyException;
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import groovy.lang.Script;
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import groovy.lang.Writable;
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import groovy.text.Template;
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import groovy.text.TemplateEngine;
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import hudson.plugins.emailext.plugins.content.ScriptContent;
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import jenkins.util.SystemProperties;
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import org.codehaus.groovy.control.CompilationFailedException;
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import org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.InvokerHelper;
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import org.jenkinsci.plugins.scriptsecurity.sandbox.groovy.GroovySandbox;
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import java.io.BufferedReader;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.PrintWriter;
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import java.io.Reader;
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import java.io.StringWriter;
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import java.io.Writer;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
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import java.util.logging.Level;
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import java.util.logging.Logger;
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/**
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* Processes template source files substituting variables and expressions into
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* placeholders in a template source text to produce the desired output.
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* <p>
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* The template engine uses JSP style &lt;% %&gt; script and &lt;%= %&gt; expression syntax
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* or GString style expressions. The variable '<code>out</code>' is bound to the writer that the template
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* is being written to.
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* <p>
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* Frequently, the template source will be in a file but here is a simple
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* example providing the template as a string:
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* <pre>
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* def binding = [
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* firstname : "Grace",
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* lastname : "Hopper",
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* accepted : true,
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* title : 'Groovy for COBOL programmers'
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* ]
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* def engine = new groovy.text.SimpleTemplateEngine()
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* def text = '''\
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* Dear &lt;%= firstname %&gt; $lastname,
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*
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* We &lt;% if (accepted) print 'are pleased' else print 'regret' %&gt; \
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* to inform you that your paper entitled
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* '$title' was ${ accepted ? 'accepted' : 'rejected' }.
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*
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* The conference committee.
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* '''
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* def template = engine.createTemplate(text).make(binding)
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* println template.toString()
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* </pre>
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* This example uses a mix of the JSP style and GString style placeholders
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* but you can typically use just one style if you wish. Running this
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* example will produce this output:
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* <pre>
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* Dear Grace Hopper,
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*
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* We are pleased to inform you that your paper entitled
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* 'Groovy for COBOL programmers' was accepted.
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*
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* The conference committee.
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* </pre>
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* The template engine can also be used as the engine for {@link groovy.servlet.TemplateServlet} by placing the
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* following in your <code>web.xml</code> file (plus a corresponding servlet-mapping element):
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* <pre>
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* &lt;servlet&gt;
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* &lt;servlet-name&gt;SimpleTemplate&lt;/servlet-name&gt;
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* &lt;servlet-class&gt;groovy.servlet.TemplateServlet&lt;/servlet-class&gt;
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* &lt;init-param&gt;
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* &lt;param-name&gt;template.engine&lt;/param-name&gt;
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* &lt;param-value&gt;groovy.text.SimpleTemplateEngine&lt;/param-value&gt;
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* &lt;/init-param&gt;
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* &lt;/servlet&gt;
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* </pre>
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* In this case, your template source file should be HTML with the appropriate embedded placeholders.
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*
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* @author sam
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* @author Christian Stein
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* @author Paul King
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* @author Alex Tkachman
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*/
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public class SimpleTemplateEngine extends TemplateEngine {
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private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(SimpleTemplateEngine.class.getName());
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/**
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* Maximum size of template expansion we expect to produce.
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* Unit: bytes
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* Default: 1MB
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*/
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// public for testing
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@SuppressFBWarnings(value = "MS_SHOULD_BE_FINAL", justification = "non final to make it editable from the script console (convenient to temporarily change the value without restarting)")
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public static int MAX_EXPANDED_SIZE_BYTES = SystemProperties.getInteger(SimpleTemplateEngine.class.getName() + ".MAX_EXPANDED_SIZE_BYTES", 1024 * 1024);
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private static AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger(1);
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protected final GroovyShell groovyShell;
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private final boolean sandbox;
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public SimpleTemplateEngine(GroovyShell groovyShell, boolean sandbox) {
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this.groovyShell = groovyShell;
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this.sandbox = sandbox;
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}
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public Template createTemplate(Reader reader) throws CompilationFailedException, IOException {
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return createTemplate(reader,"SimpleTemplateScript" + counter.getAndIncrement() + ".groovy");
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}
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public Template createTemplate(Reader reader, String fileName) throws CompilationFailedException, IOException {
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SimpleTemplate template = new SimpleTemplate(sandbox);
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template.script = parseScript(reader,fileName);
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return template;
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}
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protected Script parseScript(Reader reader, String fileName) throws CompilationFailedException, IOException {
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String script = parse(reader);
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if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
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LOGGER.fine("\n-- script source --");
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LOGGER.fine(script);
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LOGGER.fine("\n-- script end --\n");
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}
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try (GroovySandbox.Scope scope = new GroovySandbox().enter()) {
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return groovyShell.parse(script, fileName);
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} catch (Exception e) {
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throw new GroovyRuntimeException("Failed to parse template script (your template may contain an error or be trying to use expressions not currently supported): " + e, e);
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}
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}
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private static class SimpleTemplate implements Template {
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private final boolean sandbox;
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SimpleTemplate(boolean sandbox) {
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this.sandbox = sandbox;
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}
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protected Script script;
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public Writable make() {
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return make(null);
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}
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public Writable make(final Map map) {
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return new Writable() {
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/**
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* Write the template document with the set binding applied to the writer.
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*
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* @see groovy.lang.Writable#writeTo(java.io.Writer)
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*/
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@Override public Writer writeTo(Writer writer) throws IOException {
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Binding binding;
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if (map == null)
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binding = new Binding();
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else
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binding = new Binding(map);
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PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(writer);
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try {
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if (sandbox) {
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// Cannot use normal GroovySandbox.runScript here because template preparation was separated.
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try (GroovySandbox.Scope scope = new GroovySandbox().enter()) {
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final Script scriptObject = InvokerHelper.createScript(script.getClass(), binding);
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scriptObject.setProperty("out", pw);
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scriptObject.run();
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}
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} else {
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final Script scriptObject = InvokerHelper.createScript(script.getClass(), binding);
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scriptObject.setProperty("out", pw);
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scriptObject.run();
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}
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} catch (MissingPropertyException x) {
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throw (IOException) new IOException("did you forget to escape \\$" + x.getProperty() + " for non-Groovy variables?").initCause(x);
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}
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pw.flush();
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return writer;
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}
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/**
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* Convert the template and binding into a result String.
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*
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* @see java.lang.Object#toString()
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*/
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public String toString() {
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StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
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try {
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writeTo(sw);
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} catch (IOException x) {
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PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(sw);
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x.printStackTrace(pw);
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pw.flush();
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}
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return sw.toString();
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}
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};
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}
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}
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/**
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* Parse the text document looking for {@code <%} or {@code <%=} and then call out to the appropriate handler, otherwise copy the text directly
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* into the script while escaping quotes.
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*
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* @param reader a reader for the template text
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* @return the parsed text
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* @throws IOException if something goes wrong
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*/
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protected String parse(Reader reader) throws IOException {
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if (!reader.markSupported()) {
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reader = new BufferedReader(reader);
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}
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StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
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startScript(sw);
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int c;
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while ((c = reader.read()) != -1) {
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if (c == '<') {
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reader.mark(1);
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c = reader.read();
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if (c != '%') {
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sw.write('<');
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reader.reset();
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} else {
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reader.mark(1);
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c = reader.read();
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if (c == '=') {
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groovyExpression(reader, sw);
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} else {
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reader.reset();
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groovySection(reader, sw);
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}
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}
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continue; // at least '<' is consumed ... read next chars.
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}
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if (c == '$') {
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reader.mark(1);
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c = reader.read();
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if (c != '{') {
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sw.write('$');
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reader.reset();
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} else {
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reader.mark(1);
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sw.write("${");
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processGSstring(reader, sw);
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}
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continue; // at least '$' is consumed ... read next chars.
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}
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if (c == '\"') {
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sw.write('\\');
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}
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/*
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* Handle raw new line characters.
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*/
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if (c == '\n' || c == '\r') {
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if (c == '\r') { // on Windows, "\r\n" is a new line.
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reader.mark(1);
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c = reader.read();
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if (c != '\n') {
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reader.reset();
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}
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}
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sw.write("\n");
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continue;
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}
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sw.write(c);
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}
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endScript(sw);
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return sw.toString();
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}
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private void startScript(StringWriter sw) {
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sw.write("/* Generated by SimpleTemplateEngine */\n");
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sw.write(printMethod()+"\"\"\"");
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}
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private void endScript(StringWriter sw) {
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sw.write("\"\"\");\n");
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}
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private void processGSstring(Reader reader, StringWriter sw) throws IOException {
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int c;
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while ((c = reader.read()) != -1) {
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if (c != '\n' && c != '\r') {
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sw.write(c);
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}
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if (c == '}') {
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Closes the currently open write and writes out the following text as a GString expression until it reaches an end %>.
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*
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* @param reader a reader for the template text
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* @param sw a StringWriter to write expression content
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* @throws IOException if something goes wrong
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*/
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private void groovyExpression(Reader reader, StringWriter sw) throws IOException {
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sw.write("${");
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int c;
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while ((c = reader.read()) != -1) {
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if (c == '%') {
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c = reader.read();
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if (c != '>') {
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sw.write('%');
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} else {
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break;
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}
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}
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if (c != '\n' && c != '\r') {
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sw.write(c);
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}
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}
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sw.write("}");
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}
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/**
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* Closes the currently open write and writes the following text as normal Groovy script code until it reaches an end %>.
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*
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* @param reader a reader for the template text
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* @param sw a StringWriter to write expression content
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* @throws IOException if something goes wrong
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*/
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private void groovySection(Reader reader, StringWriter sw) throws IOException {
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sw.write("\"\"\");");
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int c;
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while ((c = reader.read()) != -1) {
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if (c == '%') {
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c = reader.read();
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if (c != '>') {
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sw.write('%');
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} else {
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break;
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}
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}
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/* Don't eat EOL chars in sections - as they are valid instruction separators.
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* See http://jira.codehaus.org/browse/GROOVY-980
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*/
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// if (c != '\n' && c != '\r') {
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sw.write(c);
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//}
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}
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sw.write(";\n"+printMethod()+"\"\"\"");
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}
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protected String printMethod() {
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return "out.print(";
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}
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}

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