diff --git a/apps/web/src/routes/_chat.$environmentId.$threadId.tsx b/apps/web/src/routes/_chat.$environmentId.$threadId.tsx
index 7dc6702b4ec..ce9de113beb 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/routes/_chat.$environmentId.$threadId.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/src/routes/_chat.$environmentId.$threadId.tsx
@@ -4,9 +4,14 @@ import { useEffect } from "react";
 import ChatView from "../components/ChatView";
 import { threadHasStarted } from "../components/ChatView.logic";
 import { finalizePromotedDraftThreadByRef, useComposerDraftStore } from "../composerDraftStore";
-import { resolveThreadRouteRef } from "../threadRoutes";
+import { resolveThreadRouteRef, resolveThreadRouteRenderState } from "../threadRoutes";
 import { SidebarInset } from "~/components/ui/sidebar";
-import { useEnvironmentThreadRefs, useThreadDetail, useThreadShell } from "../state/entities";
+import {
+  useEnvironmentThreadRefs,
+  useThreadDetail,
+  useThreadShell,
+  useThreadStatus,
+} from "../state/entities";
 import { useEnvironmentQuery } from "../state/query";
 import { environmentShell } from "../state/shell";
 
@@ -20,9 +25,9 @@ function ChatThreadRouteView() {
   );
   const serverThreadShell = useThreadShell(threadRef);
   const serverThreadDetail = useThreadDetail(threadRef);
+  const serverThreadStatus = useThreadStatus(threadRef);
   const environmentThreadRefs = useEnvironmentThreadRefs(threadRef?.environmentId ?? null);
   const bootstrapComplete = shell.data?.snapshot._tag === "Some";
-  const threadExists = serverThreadShell !== null || serverThreadDetail !== null;
   const environmentHasServerThreads = environmentThreadRefs.length > 0;
   const draftThreadExists = useComposerDraftStore((store) =>
     threadRef ? store.getDraftThreadByRef(threadRef) !== null : false,
@@ -36,7 +41,13 @@ function ChatThreadRouteView() {
     }
     return store.hasDraftThreadsInEnvironment(threadRef.environmentId);
   });
-  const routeThreadExists = threadExists || draftThreadExists;
+  const renderState = resolveThreadRouteRenderState({
+    bootstrapComplete,
+    serverThreadShellExists: serverThreadShell !== null,
+    serverThreadDetailExists: serverThreadDetail !== null,
+    serverThreadDetailDeleted: serverThreadStatus === "deleted",
+    draftThreadExists,
+  });
   const serverThreadStarted = threadHasStarted(serverThreadDetail);
   const environmentHasAnyThreads = environmentHasServerThreads || environmentHasDraftThreads;
 
@@ -45,10 +56,10 @@ function ChatThreadRouteView() {
       return;
     }
 
-    if (!routeThreadExists && environmentHasAnyThreads) {
+    if (renderState === "missing" && environmentHasAnyThreads) {
       void navigate({ to: "/", replace: true });
     }
-  }, [bootstrapComplete, environmentHasAnyThreads, navigate, routeThreadExists, threadRef]);
+  }, [bootstrapComplete, environmentHasAnyThreads, navigate, renderState, threadRef]);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (!threadRef || !serverThreadStarted || !draftThread) {
@@ -57,7 +68,7 @@ function ChatThreadRouteView() {
     finalizePromotedDraftThreadByRef(threadRef);
   }, [draftThread, serverThreadStarted, threadRef]);
 
-  if (!threadRef || !bootstrapComplete || !routeThreadExists) {
+  if (!threadRef || renderState !== "ready") {
     return null;
   }
 
diff --git a/apps/web/src/state/entities.ts b/apps/web/src/state/entities.ts
index 47e63ca2cd3..e85fc1d115e 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/state/entities.ts
+++ b/apps/web/src/state/entities.ts
@@ -4,7 +4,10 @@ import type {
   EnvironmentThread,
   EnvironmentThreadShell,
 } from "@t3tools/client-runtime/state/shell";
-import { mergeEnvironmentThread } from "@t3tools/client-runtime/state/threads";
+import {
+  type EnvironmentThreadStatus,
+  mergeEnvironmentThread,
+} from "@t3tools/client-runtime/state/threads";
 import type {
   OrchestrationMessage,
   OrchestrationProposedPlan,
@@ -44,6 +47,9 @@ const EMPTY_THREAD_SHELL_ATOM = Atom.make<EnvironmentThreadShell | null>(null).p
 const EMPTY_THREAD_DETAIL_ATOM = Atom.make<EnvironmentThread | null>(null).pipe(
   Atom.withLabel("web-thread-detail:empty"),
 );
+const EMPTY_THREAD_STATUS_ATOM = Atom.make<EnvironmentThreadStatus>("empty").pipe(
+  Atom.withLabel("web-thread-status:empty"),
+);
 const EMPTY_MESSAGES_ATOM = Atom.make(EMPTY_MESSAGES).pipe(
   Atom.withLabel("web-thread-messages:empty"),
 );
@@ -140,6 +146,12 @@ export function useThreadDetail(ref: ScopedThreadRef | null): EnvironmentThread
   );
 }
 
+export function useThreadStatus(ref: ScopedThreadRef | null): EnvironmentThreadStatus {
+  return useAtomValue(
+    ref === null ? EMPTY_THREAD_STATUS_ATOM : environmentThreadDetails.statusAtom(ref),
+  );
+}
+
 /** Detail collections composed with shell-authoritative thread/workspace metadata. */
 export function useThread(ref: ScopedThreadRef | null): EnvironmentThread | null {
   const shell = useThreadShell(ref);
diff --git a/apps/web/src/threadRoutes.test.ts b/apps/web/src/threadRoutes.test.ts
index 644cdccb5c1..3edb2f38dc8 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/threadRoutes.test.ts
+++ b/apps/web/src/threadRoutes.test.ts
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import {
   buildDraftThreadRouteParams,
   buildThreadRouteParams,
   resolveActiveThreadRouteRef,
+  resolveThreadRouteRenderState,
   resolveThreadRouteRef,
   resolveThreadRouteTarget,
 } from "./threadRoutes";
@@ -92,4 +93,70 @@ describe("threadRoutes", () => {
       }),
     ).toBeNull();
   });
+
+  it("keeps shell-only server threads in the loading state", () => {
+    expect(
+      resolveThreadRouteRenderState({
+        bootstrapComplete: true,
+        serverThreadShellExists: true,
+        serverThreadDetailExists: false,
+        serverThreadDetailDeleted: false,
+        draftThreadExists: false,
+      }),
+    ).toBe("loading");
+  });
+
+  it("renders server details and local drafts when they are ready", () => {
+    expect(
+      resolveThreadRouteRenderState({
+        bootstrapComplete: true,
+        serverThreadShellExists: true,
+        serverThreadDetailExists: true,
+        serverThreadDetailDeleted: false,
+        draftThreadExists: false,
+      }),
+    ).toBe("ready");
+    expect(
+      resolveThreadRouteRenderState({
+        bootstrapComplete: true,
+        serverThreadShellExists: false,
+        serverThreadDetailExists: false,
+        serverThreadDetailDeleted: false,
+        draftThreadExists: true,
+      }),
+    ).toBe("ready");
+  });
+
+  it("distinguishes bootstrap loading from a missing thread", () => {
+    expect(
+      resolveThreadRouteRenderState({
+        bootstrapComplete: false,
+        serverThreadShellExists: false,
+        serverThreadDetailExists: false,
+        serverThreadDetailDeleted: false,
+        draftThreadExists: false,
+      }),
+    ).toBe("loading");
+    expect(
+      resolveThreadRouteRenderState({
+        bootstrapComplete: true,
+        serverThreadShellExists: false,
+        serverThreadDetailExists: false,
+        serverThreadDetailDeleted: false,
+        draftThreadExists: false,
+      }),
+    ).toBe("missing");
+  });
+
+  it("redirects deleted shell-only threads", () => {
+    expect(
+      resolveThreadRouteRenderState({
+        bootstrapComplete: true,
+        serverThreadShellExists: true,
+        serverThreadDetailExists: false,
+        serverThreadDetailDeleted: true,
+        draftThreadExists: false,
+      }),
+    ).toBe("missing");
+  });
 });
diff --git a/apps/web/src/threadRoutes.ts b/apps/web/src/threadRoutes.ts
index a4d853c0a7f..fd5bc39d836 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/threadRoutes.ts
+++ b/apps/web/src/threadRoutes.ts
@@ -18,6 +18,27 @@ type DraftThreadRouteState = {
   promotedTo?: ScopedThreadRef | null;
 };
 
+export type ThreadRouteRenderState = "loading" | "ready" | "missing";
+
+export function resolveThreadRouteRenderState(input: {
+  bootstrapComplete: boolean;
+  serverThreadShellExists: boolean;
+  serverThreadDetailExists: boolean;
+  serverThreadDetailDeleted: boolean;
+  draftThreadExists: boolean;
+}): ThreadRouteRenderState {
+  if (!input.bootstrapComplete) {
+    return "loading";
+  }
+  if (input.serverThreadDetailExists || input.draftThreadExists) {
+    return "ready";
+  }
+  if (input.serverThreadDetailDeleted) {
+    return "missing";
+  }
+  return input.serverThreadShellExists ? "loading" : "missing";
+}
+
 export function buildThreadRouteParams(ref: ScopedThreadRef): {
   environmentId: EnvironmentId;
   threadId: ThreadId;