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Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: docs/clients-xauth.md
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@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ IPsec/XAuth mode is also called "Cisco IPsec". This mode is generally **faster t
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---
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* Platforms
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*[Windows](#windows)
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*[OS X (macOS)](#os-x)
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*[OS X (macOS)](#os-x-macos)
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*[Android](#android)
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*[iOS (iPhone/iPad)](#ios)
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*[Linux](#linux)
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If you get an error when trying to connect, see [Troubleshooting](clients.md#ikev1-troubleshooting).
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## OS X
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## OS X (macOS)
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### macOS 13 (Ventura) and newer
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> You may also connect using [IKEv2](ikev2-howto.md) (recommended) or [IPsec/L2TP](clients.md) mode.
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1. Open **System Settings** and go to the **Network** section.
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1. Click **VPN** on the right hand side of the window.
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1. Click the **Add VPN Configuration** drop-down menu and select **Cisco IPSec**.
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1. In the window that opens, enter anything you like for the **Display name**.
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1. Enter `Your VPN Server IP` for the **Server address**.
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1. Enter `Your VPN Username` for the **Account name**.
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1. Enter `Your VPN Password` for the **Password**.
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1. Select **Shared secret** from the **Type** drop-down menu.
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1. Enter `Your VPN IPsec PSK` for the **Shared secret**.
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1. Leave the **Group name** field blank.
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1. Click **Create** to save the VPN configuration.
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1. To show VPN status in your menu bar and for shortcut access, go to the **Control Center** section of **System Settings**. Scroll to the bottom and select `Show in Menu Bar` from the **VPN** drop-down menu.
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To connect to the VPN: Use the menu bar icon, or go to the **VPN** section of **System Settings** and toggle the switch for your VPN configuration. You can verify that your traffic is being routed properly by [looking up your IP address on Google](https://www.google.com/search?q=my+ip). It should say "Your public IP address is `Your VPN Server IP`".
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If you get an error when trying to connect, see [Troubleshooting](clients.md#ikev1-troubleshooting).
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### macOS 12 (Monterey) and older
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> You may also connect using [IKEv2](ikev2-howto.md) (recommended) or [IPsec/L2TP](clients.md) mode.
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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ After [setting up your own VPN server](https://github.com/hwdsl2/setup-ipsec-vpn
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---
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* Platforms
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*[Windows](#windows)
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*[OS X (macOS)](#os-x)
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*[OS X (macOS)](#os-x-macos)
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*[Android](#android)
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*[iOS (iPhone/iPad)](#ios)
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*[Chrome OS (Chromebook)](#chrome-os)
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If you get an error when trying to connect, see [Troubleshooting](#ikev1-troubleshooting).
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## OS X (Pre 13.x Ventura)
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## OS X (macOS)
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### macOS 13 (Ventura) and newer
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> You may also connect using [IKEv2](ikev2-howto.md) (recommended) or [IPsec/XAuth](clients-xauth.md) mode.
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1. Open **System Settings** and go to the **Network** section.
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1. Click **VPN** on the right hand side of the window.
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1. Click the **Add VPN Configuration** drop-down menu and select **L2TP over IPSec**.
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1. In the window that opens, enter anything you like for the **Display name**.
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1. Leave **Configuration** as **Default**.
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1. Enter `Your VPN Server IP` for the **Server address**.
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1. Enter `Your VPN Username` for the **Account name**.
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1. Select **Password** from the **User authentication** drop-down menu.
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1. Enter `Your VPN Password` for the **Password**.
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1. Select **Shared secret** from the **Machine authentication** drop-down menu.
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1. Enter `Your VPN IPsec PSK` for the **Shared secret**.
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1. Leave the **Group name** field blank.
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1.**(Important before you click create)** Click the **Options** tab, and make sure the **Send all traffic over VPN connection** toggle is ON.
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1.**(Important before you click create)** Click the **TCP/IP** tab, and select **Link-local only** from the **Configure IPv6** drop-down menu.
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1. Click **Create** to save the VPN configuration.
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1. To show VPN status in your menu bar and for shortcut access, go to the **Control Center** section of **System Settings**. Scroll to the bottom and select `Show in Menu Bar` from the **VPN** drop-down menu.
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To connect to the VPN: Use the menu bar icon, or go to the **VPN** section of **System Settings** and toggle the switch for your VPN configuration. You can verify that your traffic is being routed properly by [looking up your IP address on Google](https://www.google.com/search?q=my+ip). It should say "Your public IP address is `Your VPN Server IP`".
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If you get an error when trying to connect, see [Troubleshooting](#ikev1-troubleshooting).
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### macOS 12 (Monterey) and older
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> You may also connect using [IKEv2](ikev2-howto.md) (recommended) or [IPsec/XAuth](clients-xauth.md) mode.
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If you get an error when trying to connect, see [Troubleshooting](#ikev1-troubleshooting).
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## OS X 13.x +
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> You may also connect using [IKEv2](ikev2-howto.md) (recommended) or [IPsec/XAuth](clients-xauth.md) mode.
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1. Open **System Settings** and go to the **Network** section.
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1. Click the **VPN** button on the right hand side of the window.
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1. Click the **Add VPN Configuration** drop-down menu and select **L2TP over IPSec**.
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1. In the window that opens enter anything you like for the **Display Name**.
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1. Leave **Configuration** as `Default`
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1. Enter `Your VPN Server IP` for the **Server Address**.
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1. Enter `Your VPN Username` for the **Account Name**.
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1. For **User Authentication** leave the dropdown selection on `Password`
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1. For **Password** enter `Your VPN Password`.
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1. For **Machine Authentication**, select the **Shared Secret** from the dropdown
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1. For **Shared Secret** enter `Your VPN IPsec PSK`.
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1. Leave **Group Name** empty
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1.**(Important before you click create)** Click the **Options** tab and make sure the **Send all traffic over VPN connection** toggle is on.
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1.**(Important before you click create)** Click the **TCP/IP** tab, and make sure **Link-local only** is selected in the **Configure IPv6** drop down.
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1. Click **Create** to save yoiur configuration and close the settings window
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1. To show the VPN status in your menu bar and for shortcut access go into **System Settings** and to the **Control Centre** section. Scroll to the bottom and choose `Show in menu bar` from the dropdown.
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To connect to the VPN: Use the menu bar icon, or go to the **Network** section of **System Settings**, select the **VPN** and toggle the switch for your VPN configuration. You can verify that your traffic is being routed properly by [looking up your IP address on Google](https://www.google.com/search?q=my+ip). It should say "Your public IP address is `Your VPN Server IP`".
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If you get an error when trying to connect, see [Troubleshooting](#ikev1-troubleshooting).
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## Android
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**Important:** Android users should instead connect using [IKEv2 mode](ikev2-howto.md) (recommended), which is more secure. Android 12+ only supports IKEv2 mode. The native VPN client in Android uses the less secure `modp1024` (DH group 2) for the IPsec/L2TP and IPsec/XAuth ("Cisco IPsec") modes.
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### macOS send traffic over VPN
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OS X (macOS) users: If you can successfully connect using IPsec/L2TP mode, but your public IP does not show `Your VPN Server IP`, read the [OS X](#os-x) section above and complete these steps. Save VPN configuration and re-connect.
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OS X (macOS) users: If you can successfully connect using IPsec/L2TP mode, but your public IP does not show `Your VPN Server IP`, read the [macOS](#os-x-macos) section above and complete these steps. Save VPN configuration and re-connect.
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1. Click the **Advanced** button and make sure the **Send all traffic over VPN connection** checkbox is checked.
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1. Click the **TCP/IP** tab, and make sure **Link-local only** is selected in the **Configure IPv6** section.
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