Enhance GitHub Pages deployment workflow for Next.js site

Author: suwe-dev

.github/workflows/deploy.yml

@@ -1,29 +1,93 @@
-name: Deploy Next.js to GitHub Pages
+# Sample workflow for building and deploying a Next.js site to GitHub Pages
+#
+# To get started with Next.js see: https://nextjs.org/docs/getting-started
+#
+name: Deploy Next.js site to GitHub Pages
 
 on:
+  # Runs on pushes targeting the default branch
   push:
-    branches: [ main ]
+    branches: ["main"]
+
+  # Allows you to run this workflow manually from the Actions tab
   workflow_dispatch:
 
+# Sets permissions of the GITHUB_TOKEN to allow deployment to GitHub Pages
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+  pages: write
+  id-token: write
+
+# Allow only one concurrent deployment, skipping runs queued between the run in-progress and latest queued.
+# However, do NOT cancel in-progress runs as we want to allow these production deployments to complete.
+concurrency:
+  group: "pages"
+  cancel-in-progress: false
+
 jobs:
-  build-and-deploy:
+  # Build job
+  build:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-
-      - name: Set up Node.js
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Detect package manager
+        id: detect-package-manager
+        run: |
+          if [ -f "${{ github.workspace }}/yarn.lock" ]; then
+            echo "manager=yarn" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            echo "command=install" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            echo "runner=yarn" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            exit 0
+          elif [ -f "${{ github.workspace }}/package.json" ]; then
+            echo "manager=npm" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            echo "command=ci" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            echo "runner=npx --no-install" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            exit 0
+          else
+            echo "Unable to determine package manager"
+            exit 1
+          fi
+      - name: Setup Node
         uses: actions/setup-node@v4
         with:
-          node-version: '22'
-
+          node-version: "22"
+          cache: ${{ steps.detect-package-manager.outputs.manager }}
+      - name: Setup Pages
+        uses: actions/configure-pages@v5
+        with:
+          # Automatically inject basePath in your Next.js configuration file and disable
+          # server side image optimization (https://nextjs.org/docs/api-reference/next/image#unoptimized).
+          #
+          # You may remove this line if you want to manage the configuration yourself.
+          static_site_generator: next
+      - name: Restore cache
+        uses: actions/cache@v4
+        with:
+          path: |
+            .next/cache
+          # Generate a new cache whenever packages or source files change.
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-nextjs-${{ hashFiles('**/package-lock.json', '**/yarn.lock') }}-${{ hashFiles('**.[jt]s', '**.[jt]sx') }}
+          # If source files changed but packages didn't, rebuild from a prior cache.
+          restore-keys: |
+            ${{ runner.os }}-nextjs-${{ hashFiles('**/package-lock.json', '**/yarn.lock') }}-
       - name: Install dependencies
-        run: npm ci
-
-      - name: Build and Generate static site
-        run: npm run build
+        run: ${{ steps.detect-package-manager.outputs.manager }} ${{ steps.detect-package-manager.outputs.command }}
+      - name: Build with Next.js
+        run: ${{ steps.detect-package-manager.outputs.runner }} next build
+      - name: Upload artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-pages-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          path: ./out
 
+  # Deployment job
+  deploy:
+    environment:
+      name: github-pages
+      url: ${{ steps.deployment.outputs.page_url }}
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs: build
+    steps:
       - name: Deploy to GitHub Pages
-        uses: JamesIves/github-pages-deploy-action@v4
-        with:
-          branch: gh-pages
-          folder: out
+        id: deployment
+        uses: actions/deploy-pages@v4