fix: harden circuits

[Maddiaa0]

Description

Please provide a paragraph or two giving a summary of the change, including relevant motivation and context.

Checklist:

• I have reviewed my diff in github, line by line.
• Every change is related to the PR description.
• I have linked this pull request to the issue(s) that it resolves.
• There are no unexpected formatting changes, superfluous debug logs, or commented-out code.
• The branch has been merged or rebased against the head of its merge target.
• I'm happy for the PR to be merged at the reviewer's next convenience.