feat: improve cli tx output

[julienrbrt]

Description

Closes: #7978

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Author Checklist

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please add links to any relevant follow up issues.

I have...

• included the correct type prefix in the PR title
• added ! to the type prefix if API or client breaking change
• targeted the correct branch (see PR Targeting)
• provided a link to the relevant issue or specification
• followed the guidelines for building modules
• included the necessary unit and integration tests
• added a changelog entry to CHANGELOG.md
• included comments for documenting Go code
• updated the relevant documentation or specification
• reviewed "Files changed" and left comments if necessary
• confirmed all CI checks have passed

Reviewers Checklist

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your handle next to the items reviewed if you only reviewed selected items.

I have...

• confirmed the correct type prefix in the PR title
• confirmed ! in the type prefix if API or client breaking change
• confirmed all author checklist items have been addressed
• reviewed state machine logic
• reviewed API design and naming
• reviewed documentation is accurate
• reviewed tests and test coverage
• manually tested (if applicable)

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #11818 (6206c5a) into main (4f04bea) will decrease coverage by 0.05%.
The diff coverage is 33.33%.

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main   #11818      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   65.99%   65.94%   -0.06%     
==========================================
  Files         671      669       -2     
  Lines       70788    70427     -361     
==========================================
- Hits        46720    46444     -276     
+ Misses      21373    21312      -61     
+ Partials     2695     2671      -24     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
client/tx/tx.go	32.97% <0.00%> (-0.12%)	⬇️
client/context.go	66.12% <100.00%> (+0.37%)	⬆️
math/uint.go
math/int.go