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Non-disruptive upgrade: staged install with in-process file copy#1958

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tyrielv merged 3 commits into
microsoft:masterfrom
tyrielv:tyrielv/streamlined-upgrade
May 7, 2026
Merged

Non-disruptive upgrade: staged install with in-process file copy#1958
tyrielv merged 3 commits into
microsoft:masterfrom
tyrielv:tyrielv/streamlined-upgrade

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@tyrielv tyrielv commented May 4, 2026

Motivation

To roll out upgrades automatically (e.g. via fleet management or scheduled tasks), the installer needs to work without disrupting active GVFS mounts. Today, upgrading requires unmounting all repos — interrupting builds, IDE indexing, and any in-progress work. This PR adds a staged upgrade mode so users can be moved to newer versions transparently.

Changes

Installer (Setup.iss)

New /STAGEIFMOUNTED=true flag for silent installs (default: false — existing behavior preserved). Interactive installs show a dialog when mounts are detected. When staging:

  1. Files are written to {app}\PendingUpgrade\ instead of replacing in-place
  2. GVFS.Service.exe is replaced directly (brief stop/start — mounts unaffected)
  3. A .ready marker is written after all files are staged (guards against partial writes from interrupted installs)

CloseApplications=no prevents Restart Manager from killing GVFS processes. The clean upgrade path now force-kills processes if unmount-all fails to clean up.

Service (PendingUpgradeHandler.cs, RequestHandler.cs)

Completes the staged upgrade when no mounts are running:

  • On service start: checks before automount
  • After unmount: timer-based debounce (5s) fires once after the last repo unmounts

The upgrade uses atomic File.Move in two phases:

  1. Back up old files to PreviousVersion\ (with .phase1-complete marker for crash recovery)
  2. Move staged files to install dir

Safety: defers if GVFS.Mount processes are still running. Rejects PendingUpgrade without .ready marker. Crash mid-Phase-1 restores backed-up files and retries.

CI (upgrade-tests.yaml)

Five test scenarios: staging upgrade, clean upgrade, double staging, staging-then-clean, and mount safety deferral.

@tyrielv tyrielv force-pushed the tyrielv/streamlined-upgrade branch 13 times, most recently from 3118ffa to 0c938a7 Compare May 6, 2026 19:13
@tyrielv tyrielv marked this pull request as ready for review May 6, 2026 19:27
@tyrielv tyrielv requested a review from KeithIsSleeping May 6, 2026 19:27
Comment thread GVFS/GVFS.Installers/Setup.iss Outdated
Comment thread GVFS/GVFS.Installers/Setup.iss
Comment thread .github/workflows/upgrade-tests.yaml Outdated
Comment thread .github/workflows/upgrade-tests.yaml
Comment thread .github/workflows/upgrade-tests.yaml Outdated
@tyrielv tyrielv force-pushed the tyrielv/streamlined-upgrade branch from 0c938a7 to 2322165 Compare May 6, 2026 20:17
Add staged upgrade mode to the installer, activated by /KEEPMOUNTED=true
in silent installs or via dialog in interactive mode. Without this flag,
the installer behaves as before.

When staging:
- Most files go to {app}\PendingUpgrade\ instead of replacing in-place
- GVFS.Service.exe is replaced directly (brief stop/start)
- Mount processes continue running on old binaries throughout
- .ready marker written after all files staged (guards against partial)

When not staging (clean upgrade):
- CloseApplications=no prevents Restart Manager from killing processes
- Force-kill GVFS processes if unmount-all fails to clean up
- WaitForServiceProcessToExit polls sc query after sc stop/delete

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 4.6
Signed-off-by: Tyrie Vella <tyrielv@gmail.com>
@tyrielv tyrielv force-pushed the tyrielv/streamlined-upgrade branch from 2322165 to 7dc96b3 Compare May 6, 2026 20:48
@tyrielv tyrielv enabled auto-merge May 6, 2026 21:28
Comment thread GVFS/GVFS.Installers/Setup.iss
Comment thread GVFS/GVFS.Service/PendingUpgradeHandler.cs Outdated
Comment thread GVFS/GVFS.Service/PendingUpgradeHandler.cs
Comment thread .github/workflows/upgrade-tests.yaml Outdated
tyrielv added 2 commits May 7, 2026 10:07
Add PendingUpgradeHandler to apply staged upgrades using atomic file
moves (old files to PreviousVersion, staged files to install dir).
Skips GVFS.Service.exe (already replaced by installer, locked by
running service).

Safety mechanisms:
- .ready marker: rejects PendingUpgrade if installer was interrupted
- .phase1-complete marker: ensures crash during backup is recoverable
  (incomplete Phase 1 is restored and retried, not skipped)
- Defers if any GVFS.Mount processes are still running

Trigger upgrade in two ways:
- On service start: checks before automount
- After repo unmount: timer-based debounce (5s) so multiple unmounts
  in quick succession result in a single upgrade attempt

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 4.6
Signed-off-by: Tyrie Vella <tyrielv@gmail.com>
Add upgrade-tests.yaml with matrix of 5 scenarios:
- staging-upgrade: LKG -> mount -> stage -> unmount -> verify completion
- clean-upgrade: LKG -> mount -> clean install -> verify
- double-staging: stage twice, verify second overwrites first
- staging-then-clean: stage then clean install removes PendingUpgrade
- mount-safety-deferral: verify upgrade defers while mount is running

Wire into build.yaml as a required check alongside functional tests.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 4.6
Signed-off-by: Tyrie Vella <tyrielv@gmail.com>
@tyrielv tyrielv force-pushed the tyrielv/streamlined-upgrade branch from 7dc96b3 to 116c1bb Compare May 7, 2026 17:08
Comment thread GVFS/GVFS.Installers/Setup.iss
Comment thread GVFS/GVFS.Service/Handlers/RequestHandler.cs
Comment thread GVFS/GVFS.Installers/Setup.iss
@tyrielv tyrielv merged commit 3a0f1b2 into microsoft:master May 7, 2026
50 checks passed
tyrielv added a commit that referenced this pull request May 8, 2026
Address review feedback from #1958:

- StopService/StagingUpdateService: check sc.exe exit code separately
  from Exec launch failure. Previously non-zero sc.exe results were
  silently ignored.

- Timer race: wrap pendingUpgradeTimer create/reset in a lock. Two
  concurrent unmounts on separate pipe threads could both observe null
  and create duplicate timers, causing parallel TryApplyPendingUpgrade.

- .ready race: move service start from AfterInstall hook to ssPostInstall
  after .ready marker is written. Previously the service could start its
  5s debounce timer before .ready existed, skip the upgrade, and leave
  staged files until the next service restart.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 4.6
Signed-off-by: Tyrie Vella <tyrielv@gmail.com>
@mjcheetham mjcheetham mentioned this pull request May 11, 2026
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4 participants