Guidence for begginer

[fahad123-png]

Discussion Type

Product Feedback

Discussion Content

Hi everyone,

I’m completely new to programming and GitHub, and I’m currently trying to understand where and how to start my development journey. I want to learn Python, DSA, and general coding practices, but I don’t have much idea about the correct path to follow.

If anyone here can guide me on how to begin, what resources to use, or what projects a beginner should start with, I would truly appreciate your help.

Thank you in advance for any guidance or suggestions.
__

[abdulvahabaa]

If you're completely new to programming and GitHub, you’re already on the right track by choosing Python and DSA. Here’s a simple roadmap you can follow:

1. Start with Python Basics

Begin with the core fundamentals:

• Variables
• Data types
• Loops
• Functions
• Lists, tuples, dictionaries
• File handling

Free resources:

• Python docs (Beginner friendly)
• YouTube: Programming with Mosh, CodeWithHarry
• Books: Automate the Boring Stuff with Python

---

2. Move to Data Structures & Algorithms

Once you're comfortable with Python syntax:

• Learn Arrays, Strings, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues, Trees

• Practice basic problems on

  • LeetCode
  • HackerRank
  • GeeksForGeeks

Focus on:

• Time complexity
• Writing clean, readable code

---

3. Use Git & GitHub Early

Start using Git from day one, even for simple scripts.

Things to learn first:

• git init
• git add .
• git commit -m ""
• git push
• Creating a repo on GitHub
• Making branches & pull requests

GitHub is like your coding diary — no project is “too small” to upload.

---

4. Beginner-Friendly Project Ideas

Start simple, finish fully:

• Calculator
• To-Do app
• Weather app (using API)
• Password generator
• Personal notes CLI app
• Small web scraper with Python

These help you:

• Build confidence
• Practice Git/GitHub
• Make your portfolio stronger

---

5. Gradually Explore

Once comfortable:

• Learn OOP
• Try frameworks (Flask or Django)
• Contribute to small open-source beginner-friendly repos

---

6. Most Important Tip

Consistency beats everything.
Even 1–2 hours a day will move you forward faster than trying everything at once.

---

🙏 Request

If this answer helped you, please mark it as the accepted answer — it helps others and supports my contribution as well.

[Nekka97]

Thank you for taking the time to lay this out.

[Dinuka-Nonis]

Hi Fahad,

It’s great that you’re starting your programming journey. Here’s a simple path to follow:

1. Learn Python basics – variables, loops, conditionals, functions. Start with small exercises like calculators or text-based games. Good resources are Python.org tutorials
   and freeCodeCamp’s Python course on YouTube.

2. Learn Data Structures & Algorithms (DSA) – focus on arrays, strings, linked lists, stacks, and queues. Use platforms like LeetCode
   or HackerRank
   . Take your time to understand concepts with simple problems first.

3. Learn Git and GitHub – basic commands like clone, commit, push, and pull. Upload your small projects to GitHub to track progress.

4. Start small projects – for example, a to-do list app, number guessing game, or simple data analysis using Python.

The key is to learn iteratively: build small projects, practice DSA, and gradually move on to more advanced topics.

[Nekka97]

What is DSA?

[mecodeatlas]

Thanks for posting in the GitHub Community, @fahad123-png!

We're happy you're here. You are more likely to get a useful response if you are posting your question in the applicable category, the Discussions category is solely related to conversations around the GitHub product Discussions. This question should be in the Programming Help category. I've gone ahead and moved it for you. Good luck!

[omar-hady]

Welcome! It’s great that you want to start learning Python, Data Structures & Algorithms, and general coding practices. Here’s a simple and structured path you can follow as a complete beginner:

1. Start with Python basics

Python is a beginner-friendly language and an excellent place to start.
Focus on:

• Variables and data types
• Conditions and loops
• Functions
• Lists, dictionaries, and sets
• Basic file handling

Recommended resources:

• Python for Everybody (free)
• Automate the Boring Stuff with Python
• Official Python docs: https://docs.python.org/

2. Practice regularly with small problems

Learning comes from doing. Start solving simple problems on platforms like:

• LeetCode (Easy level)
• HackerRank (Python track)
• Codewars

This helps you build problem-solving skills gradually.

3. Begin learning Data Structures & Algorithms (DSA)

You don’t need to master DSA immediately. Start with the basics:

• Arrays & Strings
• Stacks & Queues
• Linked Lists
• Hash Maps
• Basic sorting and searching

Use Python to implement these - it will deepen your understanding.

4. Build small beginner projects

Projects help connect everything you learn. Some beginner-friendly ideas:

• A calculator
• A to-do list app
• A simple password generator
• A notes app that saves data to a file
• A basic quiz app

Keep your projects small and achievable.

5. Learn how to use Git and GitHub early

You don’t need to know everything — just the basics:

• Creating a repository
• Making commits
• Pushing code to GitHub
• Cloning a project

This will help you track your progress and build a portfolio.

6. Follow a consistent routine

You don’t need to study for long hours. Even 30–60 minutes a day can make a big difference if you stay consistent.

7. Focus on understanding

Programming takes time. Make mistakes, experiment, and ask questions.
Everyone starts as a beginner.

[Xishen1823]

Here’s a concise, actionable reply for the GitHub discussion:

Hi! For Python + programming/DSA beginners, start with these step-by-step steps:

1. Master Python basics (syntax, data types, loops/functions) via Python’s official tutorial or freeCodeCamp’s Python course.
2. Practice small coding drills on LeetCode (Easy) or HackerRank (Python track) to build logic.
3. Build tiny projects first: a calculator, to-do list, or data scraper (uses Python basics + simple libraries like  requests ).
4. Learn data structures/algorithms with NeetCode (Python-focused) once basics click—start with arrays, linked lists, and sorting.

Stick to daily 30–60 min practice; consistency beats cramming! Feel free to ask if you need resource deep dives for any step.

[ZAKira-gpu]

Hi, welcome to the world of programming
Everyone starts exactly where you are now, so don’t worry.
Here’s a simple and realistic path you can follow:

1. Start with Python basics:
   Learn variables, data types, conditions, loops, functions, and basic OOP.
   Good beginner resources:
   FreeCodeCamp (Python section)
   CS50P (Harvard – Python)
   “Automate the Boring Stuff with Python”

2. Practice every day (very important) Use platforms like:
   HackerRank (Python)
   LeetCode (easy problems only at first)
   Codeforces (beginner problems)
   Don’t rush DSA yet—focus on thinking logically first.

3. Learn basic Git & GitHub early You don’t need to master it:
   Learn git init, add, commit, push
   Create a GitHub account and push small projects
   This will help you track progress and build a portfolio.

4. Then move to DSA step by step Once you’re comfortable with Python:
   Arrays / Lists
   Strings
   HashMaps (dictionaries)
   Stacks & Queues
   Recursion (basic)
   Use Python while learning DSA.

5. Build small beginner projects Examples:
   Calculator
   To-Do List (CLI)
   Number guessing game
   Simple password generator
   File organizer with Python
   Projects matter more than theory.

6. Be patient and consistent
   Feeling confused is normal. Progress comes from consistency, not speed.
   If you stay consistent for 3–6 months, things will start to make sense.

Good luck on your journey, and don’t hesitate to ask questions the community is here to help

[LemonLamo]

Start simple and sequentially :

Learn Python basics: syntax, variables, control flow, functions. Use one beginner courses and practice daily, dont fall in tutorial hell and do practical projects to challenge your learning.

Practice DSA gradually: arrays, strings, loops then then stacks, queues, recursion. Use easy problems only at first.

Use GitHub often: learn git add / commit / push, the basics of how to use git and upload everything you practice.

Build tiny projects: start with the simple calculator, number guessing game, to-do list, simple file-based app then you can scale up to more complex ones.

Be consistent: 30–60 minutes every day matters more than speed.

don't blindly follow ai and be cautious when using it

Avoid jumping tools. go one concept and language at a time.