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TrustPin SDK for Flutter

pub package documentation platform platform

A comprehensive Flutter plugin for TrustPin SSL certificate pinning that provides robust security against man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks by validating server certificates against pre-configured public key pins.

Get started at TrustPin.cloud | Manage your certificates in the Cloud Console

Table of Contents

Features

  • SSL Certificate Pinning: Advanced certificate validation using SHA-256/SHA-512 public key pins
  • Signed Configuration: Cryptographically signed pinning configurations
  • Cross-platform Support: Native implementations for iOS (Swift), Android (Kotlin), and macOS (Swift)
  • Flexible Pinning Modes: Support for strict (production) and permissive (development) validation modes
  • Certificate Fetching: Built-in fetchCertificate for OS-level TLS validation and leaf certificate extraction
  • HTTP Client Integration: Built-in interceptors for Dio and the http package
  • Multiple Instances: Use TrustPin.shared for single-project apps, or TrustPin.instance('id') for libraries and multi-tenant setups
  • Comprehensive Error Handling: Detailed error types with programmatic checking capabilities
  • Configurable Logging: Multiple log levels for debugging, monitoring, and production use
  • Thread Safety: Built with Flutter's async/await pattern and native concurrency models

Installation

Add TrustPin SDK to your pubspec.yaml:

dependencies:
  trustpin_sdk: ^5.0.0

Then install the package:

flutter pub get

Platform Setup

iOS Requirements

  • Minimum iOS Version: 13.0+
  • Xcode: 16.3+
  • Swift: 6.1+
  • Native Dependencies: TrustPinKit 5.0.0 (automatically configured via Swift Package Manager or CocoaPods)

macOS Requirements

  • Minimum macOS Version: 13.0+
  • Xcode: 16.3+
  • Swift: 6.1+
  • Native Dependencies: TrustPinKit 5.0.0 (automatically configured via Swift Package Manager or CocoaPods)

Set MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET = 13.0 (or higher) in your Xcode project's build settings. Flutter uses this value to align the generated Swift Package Manager wrapper with TrustPin's minimum platform.

For sandboxed macOS apps, add the network client entitlement:

<!-- In DebugProfile.entitlements and Release.entitlements -->
<key>com.apple.security.network.client</key>
<true/>

Android Requirements

  • Minimum SDK: API 25 (Android 7.1)+
  • Compile SDK: API 36
  • Kotlin: 2.3.0+
  • Native Dependencies: TrustPin Kotlin SDK 5.0.0 (automatically configured via Gradle)

The Flutter plugin declares minSdk = 25 because the underlying TrustPin Kotlin SDK 4.3.2+ requires it. Apps consuming the plugin must therefore declare minSdk >= 25 in their android/app/build.gradle.

Network Permissions

The SDK requires network access to fetch pinning configurations from https://cdn.trustpin.cloud.

Android

The plugin automatically includes the required network permission in its AndroidManifest.xml:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

iOS / macOS

Network access is enabled by default. No additional configuration required.

Quick Start

1. Get Your Credentials

Sign up at TrustPin Cloud Console and create a project to get your:

  • Organization ID
  • Project ID
  • Public Key (Base64-encoded)

2. Initialize the SDK

The recommended way to initialize TrustPin is to ship a platform-native configuration file with your app and let the native TrustPin SDK load it. The Dart side never reads, parses, or validates the file — each native platform owns its loader — which keeps credentials out of your Dart code and aligns the Flutter SDK with the iOS, macOS, and Android SDKs.

import 'package:trustpin_sdk/trustpin_sdk.dart';

Future<void> initializeTrustPin() async {
  // Optional: enable debug logging during development
  await TrustPin.shared.setLogLevel(TrustPinLogLevel.debug);

  // Load credentials from the native bundle on each platform
  await TrustPin.shared.setupWithNativeBundle();
}

iOS / macOS — TrustPin-Info.plist

Drop a Plist into your Xcode Runner target so it ends up inside the host app's main bundle (ios/Runner/TrustPin-Info.plist, macos/Runner/TrustPin-Info.plist). Make sure the file is added to Target Membership in Xcode.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN"
                       "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
  <key>OrganizationId</key>
  <string>your-org-id</string>
  <key>ProjectId</key>
  <string>your-project-id</string>
  <key>PublicKey</key>
  <string>LS0tLS1CRUdJTi...</string>
  <key>Mode</key>
  <string>strict</string>
</dict>
</plist>
Plist key Required Notes
OrganizationId yes Non-empty string
ProjectId yes Non-empty string
PublicKey yes Base64-encoded verification key
Mode no "strict" (default) or "permissive" (lowercase)
ConfigurationURL no HTTPS URL for self-hosted configs; empty treated as unset

Android — trustpin.json

Drop a JSON file into Android's standard assets directory: android/app/src/main/assets/trustpin.json. Gradle includes it in the APK automatically — no pubspec.yaml declaration needed.

{
  "organization_id": "your-org-id",
  "project_id": "your-project-id",
  "public_key": "LS0tLS1CRUdJTi...",
  "mode": "strict",
  "configuration_url": "https://your-server.com/pins.jws"
}
JSON field Required Notes
organization_id yes Non-empty string
project_id yes Non-empty string
public_key yes Base64-encoded verification key
mode no "strict" (default) or "permissive"
configuration_url no HTTPS URL for self-hosted configs; empty treated as unset

Custom filenames

Override the per-platform filename for multi-environment setups (staging, production, etc.):

await TrustPin.shared.setupWithNativeBundle(
  iosFileName: 'TrustPin-Staging.plist',
  macosFileName: 'TrustPin-Staging.plist',
  androidFileName: 'trustpin-staging.json',
);

A null value (the default) tells each native SDK to use its own default (TrustPin-Info.plist / trustpin.json).

Missing, malformed, or schema-invalid files throw [TrustPinException] with code INVALID_PROJECT_CONFIG.

Alternative: inline Dart configuration

If you cannot ship a bundled configuration file (for example, when credentials must be resolved at runtime from a secret manager), pass a TrustPinConfiguration to setup instead:

const config = TrustPinConfiguration(
  organizationId: 'your-org-id',
  projectId: 'your-project-id',
  publicKey: 'LS0tLS1CRUdJTi...', // Your Base64 public key
  mode: TrustPinMode.strict, // Use strict mode for production
);

await TrustPin.shared.setup(config);

For self-hosted configurations, pass a custom URL:

final config = TrustPinConfiguration(
  organizationId: 'your-org-id',
  projectId: 'your-project-id',
  publicKey: 'LS0tLS1CRUdJTi...',
  configurationURL: Uri.parse('https://your-server.com/pins.jws'),
);
await TrustPin.shared.setup(config);

3. Validate a Connection

The recommended workflow is a single call to validateConnection. The platform composes the certificate fetch and pin verification inside one channel call, so the certificate never enters the Dart isolate and the timeout bounds the whole operation:

Future<void> checkServer(String host) async {
  try {
    await TrustPin.shared.validateConnection(
      host,
      timeout: const Duration(seconds: 5),
    );
    print('Connection is allowed by the configured pins.');
  } on TrustPinException catch (e) {
    print('Validation failed: ${e.code} - ${e.message}');
  }
}

If you need the leaf certificate for diagnostics or a custom flow, the two-step fetchCertificate / verify pair is still available, but both are deprecated in favor of validateConnection and will be removed in a future major release:

// ignore: deprecated_member_use
final pem = await TrustPin.shared.fetchCertificate(host);
// ignore: deprecated_member_use
await TrustPin.shared.verify(host, pem);

Advanced Usage

Integration with Dio

The SDK provides a built-in TrustPinDioInterceptor for seamless Dio integration:

import 'package:dio/dio.dart';
import 'package:trustpin_sdk/trustpin_sdk.dart';

final dio = Dio();
dio.interceptors.add(TrustPinDioInterceptor());

// All HTTPS requests now have automatic certificate pinning
try {
  final response = await dio.get('https://api.example.com/data');
  print('Request successful: ${response.statusCode}');
} on DioException catch (e) {
  if (e.error is TrustPinException) {
    final trustPinError = e.error as TrustPinException;
    print('Pinning failed: ${trustPinError.code}');
  }
}

The interceptor automatically:

  1. Calls validateConnection on the platform, which fetches the leaf certificate and verifies it against configured pins in a single hop.
  2. Blocks requests when the connection does not match a configured pin.

Integration with http package

The SDK provides TrustPinHttpClient that wraps the standard http.Client:

import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
import 'package:trustpin_sdk/trustpin_sdk.dart';

// Create a TrustPin-enabled HTTP client
final client = TrustPinHttpClient.create();

// Or wrap an existing client
final client = TrustPinHttpClient(http.Client());

// Use it like a normal http.Client
final response = await client.get(Uri.parse('https://api.example.com/data'));

// Clean up when done
client.close();

Multiple Instances

Libraries or multi-tenant apps can use named instances to maintain independent pinning configurations without conflicts:

// Create a named instance for your library
final pin = TrustPin.instance('com.mylib.networking');
await pin.setup(myLibConfig);

// Use the named instance with interceptors
dio.interceptors.add(TrustPinDioInterceptor(instance: pin));
final client = TrustPinHttpClient.create(instance: pin);

Calling TrustPin.instance('id') multiple times with the same ID returns the same instance.

Manual Certificate Verification

If you already have the PEM certificate (e.g., from your own TLS implementation):

const pemCertificate = '''
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA...
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
''';

try {
  await TrustPin.shared.verify('api.example.com', pemCertificate);
  print('Certificate is valid!');
} on TrustPinException catch (e) {
  print('Verification failed: ${e.code}');
}

Logging

// Debug logging for development
await TrustPin.shared.setLogLevel(TrustPinLogLevel.debug);

// Minimal logging for production
await TrustPin.shared.setLogLevel(TrustPinLogLevel.error);

// Disable all logging
await TrustPin.shared.setLogLevel(TrustPinLogLevel.none);

API Reference

TrustPin

Member Description
TrustPin.shared The shared (default) instance for most apps
TrustPin.instance(id) Returns a named instance (for libraries / multi-tenant)
setupWithNativeBundle({iosFileName?, macosFileName?, androidFileName?}) Recommended initializer. Loads credentials from a platform-native bundle file (Plist on iOS/macOS, JSON asset on Android).
setup(configuration) Alternative initializer that takes an inline [TrustPinConfiguration]. Use when credentials are resolved at runtime.
validateConnection(host, {port?, timeout?}) Atomic fetch-and-verify. Recommended entry point for cert-pinned HTTPS.
setLogLevel(level) Set logging verbosity

TrustPinConfiguration

Property Type Description
organizationId String Your organization identifier (required)
projectId String Your project identifier (required)
publicKey String Base64-encoded public key issued by the TrustPin dashboard (required)
configurationURL Uri? Optional override for the configuration source (self-hosted setups only)
mode TrustPinMode Pinning mode (default: strict)

TrustPinMode

Value Description
strict Throws errors for unregistered domains (recommended for production)
permissive Allows unregistered domains to bypass pinning (development/testing)

TrustPinLogLevel

Value Description
none No logging output
error Only error messages
info Errors and informational messages
debug All messages including detailed debug information

HTTP Interceptors

Class Description
TrustPinDioInterceptor({instance?}) Certificate pinning interceptor for Dio
TrustPinHttpClient({instance?}) Certificate pinning wrapper for http.Client

Full API documentation: trustpin-cloud.github.io/flutter.sdk

Error Handling

All TrustPin operations throw TrustPinException on failure. Use the convenience getters to check for specific error types:

try {
  await TrustPin.shared.verify('api.example.com', certificate);
} on TrustPinException catch (e) {
  if (e.isDomainNotRegistered) {
    // Domain not configured for pinning (strict mode only)
  } else if (e.isPinsMismatch) {
    // Certificate doesn't match any configured pins
  } else if (e.isAllPinsExpired) {
    // All pins for this domain have expired
  } else if (e.isInvalidServerCert) {
    // Certificate format is invalid
  }
}
Error Code Getter Description
INVALID_PROJECT_CONFIG isInvalidProjectConfig Invalid or missing credentials
ERROR_FETCHING_PINNING_INFO isErrorFetchingPinningInfo Failed to fetch pinning configuration
INVALID_SERVER_CERT isInvalidServerCert Invalid certificate format
PINS_MISMATCH isPinsMismatch Certificate doesn't match configured pins
ALL_PINS_EXPIRED isAllPinsExpired All pins for the domain have expired
DOMAIN_NOT_REGISTERED isDomainNotRegistered Domain not configured (strict mode)
CONFIGURATION_VALIDATION_FAILED isConfigurationValidationFailed Configuration validation failed
FETCH_CERTIFICATE_TIMEOUT isFetchCertificateTimeout fetchCertificate exceeded its timeout

Example App

The sample_app/ directory contains a complete example application demonstrating:

  • SDK initialization with TrustPin.shared.setup()
  • Certificate fetching with TrustPin.shared.fetchCertificate()
  • Connection testing with TrustPinHttpClient
  • Error handling and logging

Run the example:

cd sample_app
flutter run

Secure your Flutter apps with TrustPin SSL Certificate Pinning

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