Version Packages (beta) by vercel-release-bot · Pull Request #1250 · vercel/workflow

vercel-release-bot · 2026-03-03T22:43:04Z

This PR was opened by the Changesets release GitHub action. When you're ready to do a release, you can merge this and the packages will be published to npm automatically. If you're not ready to do a release yet, that's fine, whenever you add more changesets to main, this PR will be updated.

⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️

main is currently in pre mode so this branch has prereleases rather than normal releases. If you want to exit prereleases, run changeset pre exit on main.

⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️

Releases

@workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.64

Minor Changes

30e24d4 Thanks @pranaygp! - BREAKING CHANGE: createWebhook() no longer accepts a token option. Webhook tokens are always randomly generated to prevent unauthorized access to the public webhook endpoint. Use createHook() with resumeHook() for deterministic server-side token patterns.

Patch Changes

#1270 adfe8b6 Thanks @pranaygp! - Add HookNotFoundError to @workflow/errors and adopt it across all world backends
#1270 adfe8b6 Thanks @pranaygp! - Prevent hooks from being resumed via the public webhook endpoint by default. Add isWebhook option to createHook() to opt-in to public resumption. createWebhook() always sets isWebhook: true.
#1251 7618ac3 Thanks @TooTallNate! - Wire AES-GCM encryption into serialization layer with stream support
#1246 860531d Thanks @TooTallNate! - Route all event-driven promise resolutions through a sequential queue to ensure deterministic ordering
#1254 60bc9d5 Thanks @TooTallNate! - Fix false positive unconsumed event detection during async deserialization and cross-VM promise propagation
#1256 bbe40ff Thanks @TooTallNate! - Add encryption-aware o11y for CLI and web UI
#1269 a7ae7e9 Thanks @pranaygp! - Improve deterministic VM context seed derivation to incorporate additional run metadata
Updated dependencies [adfe8b6, adfe8b6, 02f706f]:
- @workflow/errors@4.1.0-beta.18
- @workflow/world-local@4.1.0-beta.37
- @workflow/world-vercel@4.1.0-beta.38
- @workflow/world@4.1.0-beta.9

@workflow/astro@4.0.0-beta.38

Patch Changes

Updated dependencies []:
- @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.55
- @workflow/rollup@4.0.0-beta.21
- @workflow/vite@4.0.0-beta.14

@workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.55

Patch Changes

Updated dependencies [adfe8b6, adfe8b6, 7618ac3, 860531d, 60bc9d5, bbe40ff, 30e24d4, a7ae7e9]:
- @workflow/errors@4.1.0-beta.18
- @workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.64

@workflow/cli@4.2.0-beta.64

Patch Changes

#1263 b68ed63 Thanks @TooTallNate! - Fix CLI 401 errors by reading orgId from per-project entry in repo.json for newer Vercel CLI versions
#1256 bbe40ff Thanks @TooTallNate! - Add encryption-aware o11y for CLI and web UI
Updated dependencies [adfe8b6, adfe8b6, 7618ac3, 860531d, 02f706f, 60bc9d5, bbe40ff, 30e24d4, a7ae7e9]:
- @workflow/errors@4.1.0-beta.18
- @workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.64
- @workflow/world-local@4.1.0-beta.37
- @workflow/world-vercel@4.1.0-beta.38
- @workflow/world@4.1.0-beta.9
- @workflow/web@4.1.0-beta.37
- @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.55

@workflow/errors@4.1.0-beta.18

Patch Changes

#1270 adfe8b6 Thanks @pranaygp! - Add HookNotFoundError to @workflow/errors and adopt it across all world backends

@workflow/nest@0.0.0-beta.13

Patch Changes

Updated dependencies []:
- @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.55

@workflow/next@4.0.1-beta.60

Patch Changes

Updated dependencies [adfe8b6, adfe8b6, 7618ac3, 860531d, 60bc9d5, bbe40ff, 30e24d4, a7ae7e9]:
- @workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.64
- @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.55

@workflow/nitro@4.0.1-beta.59

Patch Changes

Updated dependencies [adfe8b6, adfe8b6, 7618ac3, 860531d, 60bc9d5, bbe40ff, 30e24d4, a7ae7e9]:
- @workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.64
- @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.55
- @workflow/rollup@4.0.0-beta.21
- @workflow/vite@4.0.0-beta.14

@workflow/nuxt@4.0.1-beta.48

Patch Changes

Updated dependencies []:
- @workflow/nitro@4.0.1-beta.59

@workflow/rollup@4.0.0-beta.21

Patch Changes

Updated dependencies []:
- @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.55

@workflow/sveltekit@4.0.0-beta.53

Patch Changes

Updated dependencies []:
- @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.55
- @workflow/rollup@4.0.0-beta.21
- @workflow/vite@4.0.0-beta.14

@workflow/vite@4.0.0-beta.14

Patch Changes

Updated dependencies []:
- @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.55

@workflow/web@4.1.0-beta.37

Patch Changes

#1256 bbe40ff Thanks @TooTallNate! - Add encryption-aware o11y for CLI and web UI

@workflow/web-shared@4.1.0-beta.59

Patch Changes

#1256 bbe40ff Thanks @TooTallNate! - Add encryption-aware o11y for CLI and web UI
Updated dependencies [adfe8b6, adfe8b6, 7618ac3, 860531d, 60bc9d5, bbe40ff, 30e24d4, a7ae7e9]:
- @workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.64
- @workflow/world@4.1.0-beta.9

workflow@4.2.0-beta.64

Patch Changes

#1270 adfe8b6 Thanks @pranaygp! - Prevent hooks from being resumed via the public webhook endpoint by default. Add isWebhook option to createHook() to opt-in to public resumption. createWebhook() always sets isWebhook: true.
Updated dependencies [adfe8b6, adfe8b6, 7618ac3, b68ed63, 860531d, 60bc9d5, bbe40ff, 30e24d4, a7ae7e9]:
- @workflow/errors@4.1.0-beta.18
- @workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.64
- @workflow/cli@4.2.0-beta.64
- @workflow/next@4.0.1-beta.60
- @workflow/nitro@4.0.1-beta.59
- @workflow/typescript-plugin@4.0.1-beta.5
- @workflow/astro@4.0.0-beta.38
- @workflow/nest@0.0.0-beta.13
- @workflow/rollup@4.0.0-beta.21
- @workflow/sveltekit@4.0.0-beta.53
- @workflow/nuxt@4.0.1-beta.48

@workflow/world@4.1.0-beta.9

Patch Changes

#1270 adfe8b6 Thanks @pranaygp! - Prevent hooks from being resumed via the public webhook endpoint by default. Add isWebhook option to createHook() to opt-in to public resumption. createWebhook() always sets isWebhook: true.

@workflow/world-local@4.1.0-beta.37

Patch Changes

#1270 adfe8b6 Thanks @pranaygp! - Add HookNotFoundError to @workflow/errors and adopt it across all world backends
#1270 adfe8b6 Thanks @pranaygp! - Prevent hooks from being resumed via the public webhook endpoint by default. Add isWebhook option to createHook() to opt-in to public resumption. createWebhook() always sets isWebhook: true.
#1275 02f706f Thanks @TooTallNate! - Fix hooks.list() default sort order to ascending (creation order) in world-local and world-postgres, matching world-vercel behavior. Also fix world-postgres hooks.list() to respect the sortOrder pagination parameter instead of hardcoding descending order.
Updated dependencies [adfe8b6, adfe8b6]:
- @workflow/errors@4.1.0-beta.18
- @workflow/world@4.1.0-beta.9

@workflow/world-postgres@4.1.0-beta.39

Patch Changes

#1270 adfe8b6 Thanks @pranaygp! - Add HookNotFoundError to @workflow/errors and adopt it across all world backends
#1270 adfe8b6 Thanks @pranaygp! - Prevent hooks from being resumed via the public webhook endpoint by default. Add isWebhook option to createHook() to opt-in to public resumption. createWebhook() always sets isWebhook: true.
#1275 02f706f Thanks @TooTallNate! - Fix hooks.list() default sort order to ascending (creation order) in world-local and world-postgres, matching world-vercel behavior. Also fix world-postgres hooks.list() to respect the sortOrder pagination parameter instead of hardcoding descending order.
Updated dependencies [adfe8b6, adfe8b6, 02f706f]:
- @workflow/errors@4.1.0-beta.18
- @workflow/world-local@4.1.0-beta.37
- @workflow/world@4.1.0-beta.9

@workflow/world-testing@4.1.0-beta.65

Patch Changes

Updated dependencies [adfe8b6, adfe8b6, 7618ac3, b68ed63, 860531d, 60bc9d5, bbe40ff, 30e24d4, a7ae7e9]:
- @workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.64
- workflow@4.2.0-beta.64
- @workflow/world@4.1.0-beta.9
- @workflow/cli@4.2.0-beta.64

@workflow/world-vercel@4.1.0-beta.38

Patch Changes

#1270 adfe8b6 Thanks @pranaygp! - Add HookNotFoundError to @workflow/errors and adopt it across all world backends
Updated dependencies [adfe8b6, adfe8b6]:
- @workflow/errors@4.1.0-beta.18
- @workflow/world@4.1.0-beta.9

github-actions · 2026-03-03T22:43:14Z

🧪 E2E Test Results

❌ Some tests failed

Summary

	Passed	Failed	Skipped	Total
✅ ▲ Vercel Production	549	0	67	616
✅ 💻 Local Development	588	0	84	672
✅ 📦 Local Production	588	0	84	672
✅ 🐘 Local Postgres	588	0	84	672
✅ 🪟 Windows	53	0	3	56
❌ 🌍 Community Worlds	116	52	15	183
✅ 📋 Other	141	0	27	168
Total	2623	52	364	3039

❌ Failed Tests

🌍 Community Worlds (52 failed)

mongodb (2 failed):

hookWorkflow is not resumable via public webhook endpoint
webhookWorkflow

redis (1 failed):

hookWorkflow is not resumable via public webhook endpoint

turso (49 failed):

addTenWorkflow
addTenWorkflow
wellKnownAgentWorkflow (.well-known/agent)
should work with react rendering in step
promiseAllWorkflow
promiseRaceWorkflow
promiseAnyWorkflow
importedStepOnlyWorkflow
hookWorkflow
hookWorkflow is not resumable via public webhook endpoint
webhookWorkflow
sleepingWorkflow
parallelSleepWorkflow
nullByteWorkflow
workflowAndStepMetadataWorkflow
fetchWorkflow
promiseRaceStressTestWorkflow
error handling error propagation workflow errors nested function calls preserve message and stack trace
error handling error propagation workflow errors cross-file imports preserve message and stack trace
error handling error propagation step errors basic step error preserves message and stack trace
error handling error propagation step errors cross-file step error preserves message and function names in stack
error handling retry behavior regular Error retries until success
error handling retry behavior FatalError fails immediately without retries
error handling retry behavior RetryableError respects custom retryAfter delay
error handling retry behavior maxRetries=0 disables retries
error handling retry behavior workflow completes despite transient 5xx on step_completed
error handling catchability FatalError can be caught and detected with FatalError.is()
hookCleanupTestWorkflow - hook token reuse after workflow completion
concurrent hook token conflict - two workflows cannot use the same hook token simultaneously
hookDisposeTestWorkflow - hook token reuse after explicit disposal while workflow still running
stepFunctionPassingWorkflow - step function references can be passed as arguments (without closure vars)
stepFunctionWithClosureWorkflow - step function with closure variables passed as argument
closureVariableWorkflow - nested step functions with closure variables
spawnWorkflowFromStepWorkflow - spawning a child workflow using start() inside a step
health check (queue-based) - workflow and step endpoints respond to health check messages
pathsAliasWorkflow - TypeScript path aliases resolve correctly
Calculator.calculate - static workflow method using static step methods from another class
AllInOneService.processNumber - static workflow method using sibling static step methods
ChainableService.processWithThis - static step methods using this to reference the class
thisSerializationWorkflow - step function invoked with .call() and .apply()
customSerializationWorkflow - custom class serialization with WORKFLOW_SERIALIZE/WORKFLOW_DESERIALIZE
instanceMethodStepWorkflow - instance methods with "use step" directive
crossContextSerdeWorkflow - classes defined in step code are deserializable in workflow context
stepFunctionAsStartArgWorkflow - step function reference passed as start() argument
cancelRun - cancelling a running workflow
cancelRun via CLI - cancelling a running workflow
pages router addTenWorkflow via pages router
pages router promiseAllWorkflow via pages router
pages router sleepingWorkflow via pages router

Details by Category

✅ ▲ Vercel Production

App	Passed	Skipped
✅ astro	49	7
✅ example	49	7
✅ express	49	7
✅ fastify	49	7
✅ hono	49	7
✅ nextjs-turbopack	54	2
✅ nextjs-webpack	54	2
✅ nitro	49	7
✅ nuxt	49	7
✅ sveltekit	49	7
✅ vite	49	7

✅ 💻 Local Development

App	Passed	Skipped
✅ astro-stable	47	9
✅ express-stable	47	9
✅ fastify-stable	47	9
✅ hono-stable	47	9
✅ nextjs-turbopack-canary	53	3
✅ nextjs-turbopack-stable	53	3
✅ nextjs-webpack-canary	53	3
✅ nextjs-webpack-stable	53	3
✅ nitro-stable	47	9
✅ nuxt-stable	47	9
✅ sveltekit-stable	47	9
✅ vite-stable	47	9

✅ 📦 Local Production

App	Passed	Skipped
✅ astro-stable	47	9
✅ express-stable	47	9
✅ fastify-stable	47	9
✅ hono-stable	47	9
✅ nextjs-turbopack-canary	53	3
✅ nextjs-turbopack-stable	53	3
✅ nextjs-webpack-canary	53	3
✅ nextjs-webpack-stable	53	3
✅ nitro-stable	47	9
✅ nuxt-stable	47	9
✅ sveltekit-stable	47	9
✅ vite-stable	47	9

✅ 🐘 Local Postgres

App	Passed	Skipped
✅ astro-stable	47	9
✅ express-stable	47	9
✅ fastify-stable	47	9
✅ hono-stable	47	9
✅ nextjs-turbopack-canary	53	3
✅ nextjs-turbopack-stable	53	3
✅ nextjs-webpack-canary	53	3
✅ nextjs-webpack-stable	53	3
✅ nitro-stable	47	9
✅ nuxt-stable	47	9
✅ sveltekit-stable	47	9
✅ vite-stable	47	9

✅ 🪟 Windows

App	Passed	Failed	Skipped
✅ nextjs-turbopack	53	0	3

❌ 🌍 Community Worlds

App	Passed	Failed	Skipped
✅ mongodb-dev	3	0	2
❌ mongodb	51	2	3
✅ redis-dev	3	0	2
❌ redis	52	1	3
✅ turso-dev	3	0	2
❌ turso	4	49	3

✅ 📋 Other

App	Passed	Skipped
✅ e2e-local-dev-nest-stable	47	9
✅ e2e-local-postgres-nest-stable	47	9
✅ e2e-local-prod-nest-stable	47	9

📋 View full workflow run

github-actions · 2026-03-03T22:43:14Z

📊 Benchmark Results

📈 Comparing against baseline from main branch. Green 🟢 = faster, Red 🔺 = slower.

workflow with no steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
💻 Local	🥇 Nitro	0.032s (+0.6%)	1.005s (~)	0.973s	10	1.00x
💻 Local	Express	0.034s (+5.6% 🔺)	1.007s (~)	0.973s	10	1.06x
🌐 Redis	Next.js (Turbopack)	0.040s (-7.2% 🟢)	1.005s (~)	0.965s	10	1.24x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	0.041s (+6.8% 🔺)	1.005s (~)	0.965s	10	1.26x
🐘 Postgres	Express	0.054s (+1.9%)	1.011s (~)	0.957s	10	1.68x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	0.055s (+1.1%)	1.013s (~)	0.957s	10	1.71x
🌐 MongoDB	Next.js (Turbopack)	0.103s (+16.0% 🔺)	1.009s (~)	0.906s	10	3.17x
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Next.js (Turbopack)	0.581s (+2.7%)	2.152s (-5.7% 🟢)	1.571s	10	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	0.599s (-1.1%)	1.911s (-19.0% 🟢)	1.312s	10	1.03x
▲ Vercel	Express	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

🔍 Observability: Next.js (Turbopack) | Nitro

workflow with 1 step

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🌐 Redis	🥇 Next.js (Turbopack)	1.085s (-1.6%)	2.007s (~)	0.922s	10	1.00x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	1.095s (~)	2.006s (~)	0.911s	10	1.01x
💻 Local	Nitro	1.103s (~)	2.005s (~)	0.902s	10	1.02x
💻 Local	Express	1.106s (~)	2.007s (~)	0.901s	10	1.02x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	1.133s (~)	2.012s (~)	0.879s	10	1.05x
🐘 Postgres	Express	1.136s (+1.1%)	2.012s (~)	0.876s	10	1.05x
🌐 MongoDB	Next.js (Turbopack)	1.314s (~)	2.009s (~)	0.695s	10	1.21x
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Next.js (Turbopack)	2.200s (~)	4.164s (+9.0% 🔺)	1.964s	10	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	2.250s (-4.1%)	4.195s (-2.1%)	1.946s	10	1.02x
▲ Vercel	Express	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

🔍 Observability: Next.js (Turbopack) | Nitro

workflow with 10 sequential steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🌐 Redis	🥇 Next.js (Turbopack)	10.518s (-1.2%)	11.024s (~)	0.506s	3	1.00x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	10.677s (~)	11.023s (~)	0.346s	3	1.02x
💻 Local	Nitro	10.770s (~)	11.022s (~)	0.252s	3	1.02x
💻 Local	Express	10.791s (~)	11.024s (~)	0.232s	3	1.03x
🐘 Postgres	Express	10.841s (~)	11.047s (~)	0.205s	3	1.03x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	10.882s (~)	11.053s (~)	0.170s	3	1.03x
🌐 MongoDB	Next.js (Turbopack)	12.234s (~)	13.019s (~)	0.784s	3	1.16x
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Nitro	17.011s (-4.5%)	18.738s (-5.7% 🟢)	1.727s	2	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	17.812s (-1.2%)	19.723s (-1.1%)	1.911s	2	1.05x
▲ Vercel	Express	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 25 sequential steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🌐 Redis	🥇 Next.js (Turbopack)	26.185s (-1.2%)	27.054s (~)	0.868s	3	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	26.910s (~)	27.066s (~)	0.156s	3	1.03x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	26.914s (~)	27.050s (~)	0.136s	3	1.03x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	27.052s (~)	27.401s (+1.2%)	0.349s	3	1.03x
💻 Local	Nitro	27.177s (~)	28.051s (~)	0.874s	3	1.04x
💻 Local	Express	27.231s (~)	28.054s (~)	0.822s	3	1.04x
🌐 MongoDB	Next.js (Turbopack)	30.483s (~)	31.041s (~)	0.558s	2	1.16x
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Next.js (Turbopack)	44.110s (-2.4%)	46.656s (-1.4%)	2.546s	2	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	44.819s (-1.5%)	47.325s (-1.9%)	2.505s	2	1.02x
▲ Vercel	Express	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

🔍 Observability: Next.js (Turbopack) | Nitro

workflow with 50 sequential steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🌐 Redis	🥇 Next.js (Turbopack)	52.434s (-1.0%)	53.095s (~)	0.661s	2	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	53.785s (~)	54.109s (~)	0.324s	2	1.03x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	53.809s (~)	54.106s (~)	0.297s	2	1.03x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	55.453s (~)	56.098s (~)	0.645s	2	1.06x
💻 Local	Nitro	55.867s (~)	56.095s (~)	0.229s	2	1.07x
💻 Local	Express	56.163s (~)	57.101s (+1.8%)	0.938s	2	1.07x
🌐 MongoDB	Next.js (Turbopack)	60.885s (~)	61.077s (~)	0.193s	2	1.16x
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Nitro	95.112s (-4.9%)	96.606s (-4.8%)	1.494s	1	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	103.775s (+3.0%)	106.135s (+3.1%)	2.360s	1	1.09x
▲ Vercel	Express	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

Promise.all with 10 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🌐 Redis	🥇 Next.js (Turbopack)	1.199s (-6.8% 🟢)	2.006s (~)	0.808s	15	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	1.360s (+0.9%)	2.011s (~)	0.651s	15	1.13x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	1.366s (~)	2.013s (~)	0.647s	15	1.14x
💻 Local	Nitro	1.403s (~)	2.005s (~)	0.602s	15	1.17x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	1.413s (+1.1%)	2.005s (~)	0.592s	15	1.18x
💻 Local	Express	1.434s (+2.3%)	2.006s (~)	0.572s	15	1.20x
🌐 MongoDB	Next.js (Turbopack)	2.135s (~)	3.009s (~)	0.874s	10	1.78x
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Nitro	2.697s (-17.9% 🟢)	5.066s (+1.1%)	2.369s	7	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	2.867s (-25.4% 🟢)	4.686s (-22.8% 🟢)	1.819s	7	1.06x
▲ Vercel	Express	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

Promise.all with 25 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Express	2.034s (-1.3%)	2.514s (-6.1% 🟢)	0.480s	12	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	2.035s (+1.3%)	2.598s (+3.3%)	0.563s	12	1.00x
🌐 Redis	Next.js (Turbopack)	2.414s (-3.6%)	3.008s (~)	0.594s	10	1.19x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	2.524s (+1.8%)	3.007s (~)	0.483s	10	1.24x
💻 Local	Nitro	2.606s (~)	3.007s (~)	0.401s	10	1.28x
💻 Local	Express	2.692s (+3.4%)	3.008s (~)	0.316s	10	1.32x
🌐 MongoDB	Next.js (Turbopack)	4.774s (+1.1%)	5.345s (+3.2%)	0.571s	6	2.35x
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Nitro	3.147s (+3.5%)	5.514s (+1.7%)	2.367s	6	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	3.404s (+11.0% 🔺)	5.108s (-12.3% 🟢)	1.704s	6	1.08x
▲ Vercel	Express	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

Promise.all with 50 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	3.369s (-2.3%)	4.146s (~)	0.777s	8	1.00x
🌐 Redis	Next.js (Turbopack)	4.080s (-2.9%)	4.583s (-8.5% 🟢)	0.503s	7	1.21x
🐘 Postgres	Express	4.381s (+21.1% 🔺)	5.202s (+17.0% 🔺)	0.821s	6	1.30x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	7.290s (+0.8%)	7.764s (~)	0.474s	4	2.16x
💻 Local	Nitro	7.337s (-3.1%)	8.019s (~)	0.682s	4	2.18x
💻 Local	Express	7.678s (~)	8.017s (~)	0.340s	4	2.28x
🌐 MongoDB	Next.js (Turbopack)	9.990s (~)	10.347s (-3.2%)	0.357s	3	2.97x
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Next.js (Turbopack)	3.319s (~)	5.053s (-8.4% 🟢)	1.733s	6	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	4.010s (+19.9% 🔺)	5.707s (+10.8% 🔺)	1.697s	6	1.21x
▲ Vercel	Express	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

🔍 Observability: Next.js (Turbopack) | Nitro

Promise.race with 10 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🌐 Redis	🥇 Next.js (Turbopack)	1.187s (-5.1% 🟢)	2.006s (~)	0.819s	15	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	1.377s (+0.7%)	2.011s (~)	0.634s	15	1.16x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	1.383s (-0.6%)	2.011s (~)	0.628s	15	1.16x
💻 Local	Nitro	1.422s (~)	2.005s (~)	0.583s	15	1.20x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	1.432s (+2.3%)	2.006s (~)	0.574s	15	1.21x
💻 Local	Express	1.433s (-0.9%)	2.006s (~)	0.573s	15	1.21x
🌐 MongoDB	Next.js (Turbopack)	2.161s (~)	3.008s (~)	0.847s	10	1.82x
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Nitro	2.571s (+3.1%)	4.665s (+4.1%)	2.094s	7	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	3.131s (+19.3% 🔺)	5.192s (+2.5%)	2.061s	6	1.22x
▲ Vercel	Express	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

Promise.race with 25 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	1.952s (+1.5%)	2.598s (+3.3%)	0.646s	12	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	2.051s (-4.4%)	2.516s (-3.1%)	0.465s	12	1.05x
🌐 Redis	Next.js (Turbopack)	2.391s (-4.4%)	3.008s (~)	0.617s	10	1.22x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	2.581s (-0.8%)	3.009s (~)	0.428s	10	1.32x
💻 Local	Nitro	2.699s (~)	3.007s (~)	0.308s	10	1.38x
💻 Local	Express	2.718s (+1.0%)	3.008s (~)	0.290s	10	1.39x
🌐 MongoDB	Next.js (Turbopack)	4.713s (-1.3%)	5.177s (~)	0.464s	6	2.41x
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Nitro	2.451s (-96.2% 🟢)	3.900s (-94.1% 🟢)	1.449s	8	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	2.833s (+1.5%)	4.558s (-5.0% 🟢)	1.725s	7	1.16x
▲ Vercel	Express	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

Promise.race with 50 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🌐 Redis	🥇 Next.js (Turbopack)	4.057s (-5.2% 🟢)	4.582s (-8.5% 🟢)	0.525s	7	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	4.401s (+12.5% 🔺)	5.023s (+12.8% 🔺)	0.622s	6	1.08x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	4.403s (+21.9% 🔺)	5.042s (+17.1% 🔺)	0.639s	6	1.09x
💻 Local	Nitro	7.919s (-4.2%)	8.269s (-8.4% 🟢)	0.350s	4	1.95x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	7.984s (+2.5%)	8.516s (+6.2% 🔺)	0.532s	4	1.97x
💻 Local	Express	8.114s (+1.9%)	8.770s (+2.9%)	0.656s	4	2.00x
🌐 MongoDB	Next.js (Turbopack)	10.093s (~)	10.683s (~)	0.590s	3	2.49x
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Nitro	3.190s (-9.7% 🟢)	4.771s (-21.9% 🟢)	1.582s	7	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	3.299s (-4.1%)	5.200s (-5.4% 🟢)	1.901s	6	1.03x
▲ Vercel	Express	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

Stream Benchmarks (includes TTFB metrics)

workflow with stream

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	TTFB	Slurp	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🌐 Redis	🥇 Next.js (Turbopack)	0.116s (-20.7% 🟢)	0.999s (~)	0.001s (-7.1% 🟢)	1.007s (~)	0.891s	10	1.00x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	0.148s (+5.9% 🔺)	1.002s (~)	0.011s (-0.9%)	1.017s (~)	0.869s	10	1.27x
💻 Local	Nitro	0.167s (~)	1.002s (~)	0.011s (+4.5%)	1.017s (~)	0.850s	10	1.44x
💻 Local	Express	0.171s (~)	1.003s (~)	0.012s (+3.4%)	1.018s (~)	0.847s	10	1.47x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	0.182s (-8.9% 🟢)	0.995s (~)	0.002s (+41.7% 🔺)	1.012s (~)	0.830s	10	1.57x
🐘 Postgres	Express	0.193s (-3.1%)	0.993s (~)	0.002s (+25.0% 🔺)	1.012s (~)	0.818s	10	1.66x
🌐 MongoDB	Next.js (Turbopack)	0.507s (-0.8%)	0.937s (+0.5%)	0.002s (+23.1% 🔺)	1.010s (~)	0.503s	10	4.36x
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	TTFB	Slurp	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Nitro	1.726s (-8.5% 🟢)	2.241s (-17.9% 🟢)	0.139s (+4.3%)	3.084s (-15.9% 🟢)	1.358s	10	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	1.769s (+2.9%)	2.533s (-10.2% 🟢)	0.164s (+100.4% 🔺)	3.501s (-89.6% 🟢)	1.732s	10	1.02x
▲ Vercel	Express	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-	-

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

Summary

Fastest Framework by World

Winner determined by most benchmark wins

World	🥇 Fastest Framework	Wins
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	8/12
🐘 Postgres	Express	8/12
▲ Vercel	Nitro	8/12

Fastest World by Framework

Winner determined by most benchmark wins

Framework	🥇 Fastest World	Wins
Express	🐘 Postgres	8/12
Next.js (Turbopack)	🌐 Redis	10/12
Nitro	🐘 Postgres	7/12

Column Definitions

Workflow Time: Runtime reported by workflow (completedAt - createdAt) - primary metric
TTFB: Time to First Byte - time from workflow start until first stream byte received (stream benchmarks only)
Slurp: Time from first byte to complete stream consumption (stream benchmarks only)
Wall Time: Total testbench time (trigger workflow + poll for result)
Overhead: Testbench overhead (Wall Time - Workflow Time)
Samples: Number of benchmark iterations run
vs Fastest: How much slower compared to the fastest configuration for this benchmark

Worlds:

💻 Local: In-memory filesystem world (local development)
🐘 Postgres: PostgreSQL database world (local development)
▲ Vercel: Vercel production/preview deployment
🌐 Turso: Community world (local development)
🌐 MongoDB: Community world (local development)
🌐 Redis: Community world (local development)
🌐 Jazz: Community world (local development)

📋 View full workflow run

vercel · 2026-03-03T22:43:16Z

The latest updates on your projects. Learn more about Vercel for GitHub.

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example-nextjs-workflow-turbopack	Ready	Preview, Comment, Open in v0	Mar 5, 2026 8:18pm
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Version Packages (beta)

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TooTallNate approved these changes Mar 5, 2026

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Releases

@workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.64

Minor Changes

Patch Changes

@workflow/astro@4.0.0-beta.38

Patch Changes

@workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.55

Patch Changes

@workflow/cli@4.2.0-beta.64

Patch Changes

@workflow/errors@4.1.0-beta.18

Patch Changes

@workflow/nest@0.0.0-beta.13

Patch Changes

@workflow/next@4.0.1-beta.60

Patch Changes

@workflow/nitro@4.0.1-beta.59

Patch Changes

@workflow/nuxt@4.0.1-beta.48

Patch Changes

@workflow/rollup@4.0.0-beta.21

Patch Changes

@workflow/sveltekit@4.0.0-beta.53

Patch Changes

@workflow/vite@4.0.0-beta.14

Patch Changes

@workflow/web@4.1.0-beta.37

Patch Changes

@workflow/web-shared@4.1.0-beta.59

Patch Changes

workflow@4.2.0-beta.64

Patch Changes

@workflow/world@4.1.0-beta.9

Patch Changes

@workflow/world-local@4.1.0-beta.37

Patch Changes

@workflow/world-postgres@4.1.0-beta.39

Patch Changes

@workflow/world-testing@4.1.0-beta.65

Patch Changes

@workflow/world-vercel@4.1.0-beta.38

Patch Changes

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🧪 E2E Test Results

Summary

❌ Failed Tests

Details by Category

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📊 Benchmark Results

💻 Local Development

▲ Production (Vercel)

💻 Local Development

▲ Production (Vercel)

💻 Local Development

▲ Production (Vercel)

💻 Local Development

▲ Production (Vercel)

💻 Local Development

▲ Production (Vercel)

💻 Local Development

▲ Production (Vercel)

💻 Local Development

▲ Production (Vercel)

💻 Local Development

▲ Production (Vercel)

💻 Local Development

▲ Production (Vercel)

💻 Local Development

▲ Production (Vercel)

💻 Local Development

▲ Production (Vercel)

💻 Local Development

▲ Production (Vercel)

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