Skip to content

Version Packages (beta)#1593

Merged
VaguelySerious merged 1 commit into
mainfrom
changeset-release/main
Apr 2, 2026
Merged

Version Packages (beta)#1593
VaguelySerious merged 1 commit into
mainfrom
changeset-release/main

Conversation

@ghost
Copy link
Copy Markdown

@ghost ghost commented Apr 2, 2026 •
edited by ghost
Loading

This PR was opened by the Changesets release GitHub action. When you're ready to do a release, you can merge this and the packages will be published to npm automatically. If you're not ready to do a release yet, that's fine, whenever you add more changesets to main, this PR will be updated.

⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️

main is currently in pre mode so this branch has prereleases rather than normal releases. If you want to exit prereleases, run changeset pre exit on main.

⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️

Releases

@workflow/ai@4.1.0-beta.60

Patch Changes

  • #1589 c0f07a9 Thanks @VaguelySerious! - Fix fatal stream errors surfacing as [object Object] instead of real error messages

  • Updated dependencies []:

    • workflow@4.2.0-beta.76

@workflow/astro@4.0.0-beta.50

Patch Changes

  • Updated dependencies []:
    • @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.67
    • @workflow/rollup@4.0.0-beta.33
    • @workflow/vite@4.0.0-beta.26

@workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.67

Patch Changes

  • Updated dependencies []:
    • @workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.76

@workflow/cli@4.2.0-beta.76

Patch Changes

  • Updated dependencies [ef2218a, 74c4cdb]:
    • @workflow/world-local@4.1.0-beta.49
    • @workflow/world-vercel@4.1.0-beta.47
    • @workflow/web@4.1.0-beta.47
    • @workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.76
    • @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.67

@workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.76

Patch Changes

  • Updated dependencies [ef2218a]:
    • @workflow/world-local@4.1.0-beta.49
    • @workflow/world-vercel@4.1.0-beta.47

@workflow/nest@0.0.0-beta.25

Patch Changes

  • Updated dependencies []:
    • @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.67

@workflow/next@4.0.1-beta.72

Patch Changes

  • Updated dependencies []:
    • @workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.76
    • @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.67

@workflow/nitro@4.0.1-beta.71

Patch Changes

  • Updated dependencies []:
    • @workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.76
    • @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.67
    • @workflow/rollup@4.0.0-beta.33
    • @workflow/vite@4.0.0-beta.26

@workflow/nuxt@4.0.1-beta.60

Patch Changes

  • Updated dependencies []:
    • @workflow/nitro@4.0.1-beta.71

@workflow/rollup@4.0.0-beta.33

Patch Changes

  • Updated dependencies []:
    • @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.67

@workflow/sveltekit@4.0.0-beta.65

Patch Changes

  • Updated dependencies []:
    • @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.67
    • @workflow/rollup@4.0.0-beta.33
    • @workflow/vite@4.0.0-beta.26

@workflow/vite@4.0.0-beta.26

Patch Changes

  • Updated dependencies []:
    • @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.67

@workflow/vitest@4.0.1-beta.13

Patch Changes

  • Updated dependencies [ef2218a]:
    • @workflow/world-local@4.1.0-beta.49
    • @workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.76
    • @workflow/builders@4.0.1-beta.67
    • @workflow/rollup@4.0.0-beta.33

@workflow/web@4.1.0-beta.47

Patch Changes

@workflow/web-shared@4.1.0-beta.71

Patch Changes

  • Updated dependencies []:
    • @workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.76

workflow@4.2.0-beta.76

Patch Changes

  • Updated dependencies []:
    • @workflow/cli@4.2.0-beta.76
    • @workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.76
    • @workflow/next@4.0.1-beta.72
    • @workflow/nitro@4.0.1-beta.71
    • @workflow/typescript-plugin@4.0.1-beta.5
    • @workflow/astro@4.0.0-beta.50
    • @workflow/nest@0.0.0-beta.25
    • @workflow/rollup@4.0.0-beta.33
    • @workflow/sveltekit@4.0.0-beta.65
    • @workflow/nuxt@4.0.1-beta.60

@workflow/world-local@4.1.0-beta.49

Patch Changes

  • #1588 ef2218a Thanks @VaguelySerious! - Fix zod v3/v4 schema mismatch crash (keyValidator._parse is not a function) by using consistent zod/v4 imports in queue files that consume v4-native schemas from @workflow/world

@workflow/world-postgres@4.1.0-beta.51

Patch Changes

  • #1588 ef2218a Thanks @VaguelySerious! - Fix zod v3/v4 schema mismatch crash (keyValidator._parse is not a function) by using consistent zod/v4 imports in queue files that consume v4-native schemas from @workflow/world

  • Updated dependencies [ef2218a]:

    • @workflow/world-local@4.1.0-beta.49

@workflow/world-testing@4.1.0-beta.77

Patch Changes

  • Updated dependencies []:
    • @workflow/cli@4.2.0-beta.76
    • @workflow/core@4.2.0-beta.76
    • workflow@4.2.0-beta.76

@workflow/world-vercel@4.1.0-beta.47

Patch Changes

  • #1588 ef2218a Thanks @VaguelySerious! - Fix zod v3/v4 schema mismatch crash (keyValidator._parse is not a function) by using consistent zod/v4 imports in queue files that consume v4-native schemas from @workflow/world

@ghost ghost self-requested a review as a code owner April 2, 2026 17:58
@github-actions
Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

github-actions Bot commented Apr 2, 2026 •
edited
Loading

🧪 E2E Test Results

❌ Some tests failed

Summary

Passed Failed Skipped Total
✅ ▲ Vercel Production 857 0 67 924
✅ 💻 Local Development 830 0 178 1008
✅ 📦 Local Production 830 0 178 1008
✅ 🐘 Local Postgres 830 0 178 1008
✅ 🪟 Windows 76 0 8 84
❌ 🌍 Community Worlds 132 60 24 216
✅ 📋 Other 210 0 42 252
Total 3765 60 675 4500

❌ Failed Tests

🌍 Community Worlds (60 failed)

mongodb (3 failed):

  • hookWorkflow is not resumable via public webhook endpoint | wrun_01KN7X62AKQ138144QWJD6FBAA
  • webhookWorkflow | wrun_01KN7X6BQY3H104QS10KHJW49C
  • concurrent hook token conflict - two workflows cannot use the same hook token simultaneously | wrun_01KN7XE3CQZX34XAT6ZV9Q7NV6

redis (2 failed):

  • hookWorkflow is not resumable via public webhook endpoint | wrun_01KN7X62AKQ138144QWJD6FBAA
  • concurrent hook token conflict - two workflows cannot use the same hook token simultaneously | wrun_01KN7XE3CQZX34XAT6ZV9Q7NV6

turso (55 failed):

  • addTenWorkflow | wrun_01KN7X4Q994NX9GRM0N0C88AKX
  • addTenWorkflow | wrun_01KN7X4Q994NX9GRM0N0C88AKX
  • wellKnownAgentWorkflow (.well-known/agent) | wrun_01KN7X5T8H0XJCAR2ZTG26NMFT
  • should work with react rendering in step
  • promiseAllWorkflow | wrun_01KN7X4YFGSJS8HMT0RTV3TF09
  • promiseRaceWorkflow | wrun_01KN7X55EVCRJPPDJ6WYBEXY95
  • promiseAnyWorkflow | wrun_01KN7X57Y1JEB3RWXWTEYBJD8Y
  • importedStepOnlyWorkflow | wrun_01KN7X68GYZKHZ9SAF7PZ4D521
  • hookWorkflow | wrun_01KN7X5M8Q7Q6HE05XZ1CRQS65
  • hookWorkflow is not resumable via public webhook endpoint | wrun_01KN7X62AKQ138144QWJD6FBAA
  • webhookWorkflow | wrun_01KN7X6BQY3H104QS10KHJW49C
  • sleepingWorkflow | wrun_01KN7X6KM1RWNEG0HHRPTXXEC2
  • parallelSleepWorkflow | wrun_01KN7X70CVA6540ET579P3DN1G
  • nullByteWorkflow | wrun_01KN7X74WFB037J5F76AX0V1J3
  • workflowAndStepMetadataWorkflow | wrun_01KN7X773HD7JECPTMVWN01DCG
  • fetchWorkflow | wrun_01KN7X9WFBDJ6CB8QJM87XEBTG
  • promiseRaceStressTestWorkflow | wrun_01KN7X9ZZ7DC58FS2BB9VRJPMX
  • error handling error propagation workflow errors nested function calls preserve message and stack trace
  • error handling error propagation workflow errors cross-file imports preserve message and stack trace
  • error handling error propagation step errors basic step error preserves message and stack trace
  • error handling error propagation step errors cross-file step error preserves message and function names in stack
  • error handling retry behavior regular Error retries until success
  • error handling retry behavior FatalError fails immediately without retries
  • error handling retry behavior RetryableError respects custom retryAfter delay
  • error handling retry behavior maxRetries=0 disables retries
  • error handling catchability FatalError can be caught and detected with FatalError.is()
  • error handling not registered WorkflowNotRegisteredError fails the run when workflow does not exist
  • error handling not registered StepNotRegisteredError fails the step but workflow can catch it
  • error handling not registered StepNotRegisteredError fails the run when not caught in workflow
  • hookCleanupTestWorkflow - hook token reuse after workflow completion | wrun_01KN7XDF13MF4DR4JZ51C8B643
  • concurrent hook token conflict - two workflows cannot use the same hook token simultaneously | wrun_01KN7XE3CQZX34XAT6ZV9Q7NV6
  • hookDisposeTestWorkflow - hook token reuse after explicit disposal while workflow still running | wrun_01KN7XESG1QEMZYXVTQ748MDNK
  • stepFunctionPassingWorkflow - step function references can be passed as arguments (without closure vars) | wrun_01KN7XFDZBR0G7M681EAWKRK6C
  • stepFunctionWithClosureWorkflow - step function with closure variables passed as argument | wrun_01KN7XFPNAS1QCY0ZGJV93N18F
  • closureVariableWorkflow - nested step functions with closure variables | wrun_01KN7XFW3WRGD7DFP6BK71R25F
  • spawnWorkflowFromStepWorkflow - spawning a child workflow using start() inside a step | wrun_01KN7XFYF1D3A140FEJF6KQ3WY
  • health check (queue-based) - workflow and step endpoints respond to health check messages
  • pathsAliasWorkflow - TypeScript path aliases resolve correctly | wrun_01KN7XGDKB6RPQ11YMJVHWDPP4
  • Calculator.calculate - static workflow method using static step methods from another class | wrun_01KN7XGKGBHGTD7CATANT58G28
  • AllInOneService.processNumber - static workflow method using sibling static step methods | wrun_01KN7XGT6AHGYB974GP2V9TDZ1
  • ChainableService.processWithThis - static step methods using this to reference the class | wrun_01KN7XH0TVJMJW3W1CPDZ5ANQH
  • thisSerializationWorkflow - step function invoked with .call() and .apply() | wrun_01KN7XH80JCXCVYGQAT76V349C
  • customSerializationWorkflow - custom class serialization with WORKFLOW_SERIALIZE/WORKFLOW_DESERIALIZE | wrun_01KN7XHFRSPWG7JA3BPA5FFT50
  • instanceMethodStepWorkflow - instance methods with "use step" directive | wrun_01KN7XHPD6RTM1VHJY6KT3P343
  • crossContextSerdeWorkflow - classes defined in step code are deserializable in workflow context | wrun_01KN7XJ1MMEXGG0Y523E0GHC70
  • stepFunctionAsStartArgWorkflow - step function reference passed as start() argument | wrun_01KN7XJ9ECQB2YR6Q7Z54CNFGD
  • cancelRun - cancelling a running workflow | wrun_01KN7XJGB1X1A08Q6FEEQESAHS
  • cancelRun via CLI - cancelling a running workflow | wrun_01KN7XJSG5MW6M18HEG2Y43FC2
  • pages router addTenWorkflow via pages router
  • pages router promiseAllWorkflow via pages router
  • pages router sleepingWorkflow via pages router
  • hookWithSleepWorkflow - hook payloads delivered correctly with concurrent sleep | wrun_01KN7XK5NA2Q0XWFEETKW9EAME
  • sleepInLoopWorkflow - sleep inside loop with steps actually delays each iteration | wrun_01KN7XKVMTCQ95D0D60HC1XMGZ
  • sleepWithSequentialStepsWorkflow - sequential steps work with concurrent sleep (control) | wrun_01KN7XM788SF6NQ2W6FM9FDYR8
  • importMetaUrlWorkflow - import.meta.url is available in step bundles | wrun_01KN7XMEBRK0VZ2M371TGH4Y9J

Details by Category

✅ ▲ Vercel Production
App Passed Failed Skipped
✅ astro 77 0 7
✅ example 77 0 7
✅ express 77 0 7
✅ fastify 77 0 7
✅ hono 77 0 7
✅ nextjs-turbopack 82 0 2
✅ nextjs-webpack 82 0 2
✅ nitro 77 0 7
✅ nuxt 77 0 7
✅ sveltekit 77 0 7
✅ vite 77 0 7
✅ 💻 Local Development
App Passed Failed Skipped
✅ astro-stable 70 0 14
✅ express-stable 70 0 14
✅ fastify-stable 70 0 14
✅ hono-stable 70 0 14
✅ nextjs-turbopack-canary 59 0 25
✅ nextjs-turbopack-stable 76 0 8
✅ nextjs-webpack-canary 59 0 25
✅ nextjs-webpack-stable 76 0 8
✅ nitro-stable 70 0 14
✅ nuxt-stable 70 0 14
✅ sveltekit-stable 70 0 14
✅ vite-stable 70 0 14
✅ 📦 Local Production
App Passed Failed Skipped
✅ astro-stable 70 0 14
✅ express-stable 70 0 14
✅ fastify-stable 70 0 14
✅ hono-stable 70 0 14
✅ nextjs-turbopack-canary 59 0 25
✅ nextjs-turbopack-stable 76 0 8
✅ nextjs-webpack-canary 59 0 25
✅ nextjs-webpack-stable 76 0 8
✅ nitro-stable 70 0 14
✅ nuxt-stable 70 0 14
✅ sveltekit-stable 70 0 14
✅ vite-stable 70 0 14
✅ 🐘 Local Postgres
App Passed Failed Skipped
✅ astro-stable 70 0 14
✅ express-stable 70 0 14
✅ fastify-stable 70 0 14
✅ hono-stable 70 0 14
✅ nextjs-turbopack-canary 59 0 25
✅ nextjs-turbopack-stable 76 0 8
✅ nextjs-webpack-canary 59 0 25
✅ nextjs-webpack-stable 76 0 8
✅ nitro-stable 70 0 14
✅ nuxt-stable 70 0 14
✅ sveltekit-stable 70 0 14
✅ vite-stable 70 0 14
✅ 🪟 Windows
App Passed Failed Skipped
✅ nextjs-turbopack 76 0 8
❌ 🌍 Community Worlds
App Passed Failed Skipped
✅ mongodb-dev 5 0 0
❌ mongodb 56 3 8
✅ redis-dev 5 0 0
❌ redis 57 2 8
✅ turso-dev 5 0 0
❌ turso 4 55 8
✅ 📋 Other
App Passed Failed Skipped
✅ e2e-local-dev-nest-stable 70 0 14
✅ e2e-local-postgres-nest-stable 70 0 14
✅ e2e-local-prod-nest-stable 70 0 14

📋 View full workflow run

@github-actions
Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

github-actions Bot commented Apr 2, 2026 •
edited
Loading

📊 Benchmark Results

📈 Comparing against baseline from main branch. Green 🟢 = faster, Red 🔺 = slower.

workflow with no steps

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
💻 Local 🥇 Express 0.042s (-1.6%) 1.006s (~) 0.963s 10 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Express 0.061s (-9.0% 🟢) 1.011s (~) 0.950s 10 1.43x
🐘 Postgres Nitro 0.063s (+9.2% 🔺) 1.011s (~) 0.948s 10 1.48x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Express 0.442s (-10.7% 🟢) 2.603s (+2.7%) 2.161s 10 1.00x
▲ Vercel Nitro 0.459s (-10.3% 🟢) 2.523s (-9.6% 🟢) 2.064s 10 1.04x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 0.551s (-14.1% 🟢) 2.689s (+10.1% 🔺) 2.137s 10 1.25x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 1 step

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
💻 Local 🥇 Express 1.131s (~) 2.007s (~) 0.876s 10 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Nitro 1.141s (-0.9%) 2.011s (~) 0.870s 10 1.01x
🐘 Postgres Express 1.148s (~) 2.013s (~) 0.865s 10 1.01x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Express 2.034s (-4.0%) 3.753s (-2.9%) 1.719s 10 1.00x
▲ Vercel Nitro 2.122s (+1.1%) 3.856s (-1.0%) 1.735s 10 1.04x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 2.128s (-6.2% 🟢) 3.861s (+7.8% 🔺) 1.734s 10 1.05x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 10 sequential steps

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Express 10.865s (~) 11.023s (~) 0.158s 3 1.00x
💻 Local Express 10.920s (~) 11.025s (~) 0.105s 3 1.01x
🐘 Postgres Nitro 10.943s (~) 11.024s (~) 0.081s 3 1.01x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Express 16.538s (-3.7%) 18.163s (-4.9%) 1.625s 2 1.00x
▲ Vercel Nitro 16.708s (-9.6% 🟢) 18.643s (-7.9% 🟢) 1.935s 2 1.01x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 16.858s (-8.2% 🟢) 18.985s (-5.5% 🟢) 2.128s 2 1.02x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 25 sequential steps

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Express 14.504s (-0.8%) 15.024s (~) 0.521s 4 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Nitro 14.607s (+0.7%) 15.021s (~) 0.414s 4 1.01x
💻 Local Express 14.976s (~) 15.032s (~) 0.056s 4 1.03x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Nitro 31.341s (-10.3% 🟢) 33.390s (-9.8% 🟢) 2.049s 2 1.00x
▲ Vercel Express 33.187s (+4.8%) 35.017s (+5.0% 🔺) 1.830s 2 1.06x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 33.989s (+0.7%) 35.999s (+1.8%) 2.011s 2 1.08x

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Express | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 50 sequential steps

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Nitro 14.126s (+0.9%) 15.024s (+2.9%) 0.898s 6 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Express 14.130s (+0.7%) 14.738s (+2.0%) 0.609s 7 1.00x
💻 Local Express 16.825s (+0.8%) 17.032s (~) 0.207s 6 1.19x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Express 52.749s (+0.7%) 54.877s (+1.5%) 2.128s 2 1.00x
▲ Vercel Nitro 53.337s (-5.5% 🟢) 55.579s (-5.1% 🟢) 2.241s 2 1.01x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 53.625s (-1.5%) 55.771s (+0.6%) 2.146s 2 1.02x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

Promise.all with 10 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Nitro 1.270s (+0.7%) 2.011s (~) 0.742s 15 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Express 1.289s (+1.6%) 2.011s (~) 0.722s 15 1.02x
💻 Local Express 1.513s (-1.8%) 2.005s (~) 0.493s 15 1.19x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Nitro 2.865s (+12.4% 🔺) 4.290s (+2.0%) 1.425s 7 1.00x
▲ Vercel Express 2.902s (+22.8% 🔺) 4.408s (+9.1% 🔺) 1.506s 8 1.01x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 3.126s (+12.3% 🔺) 5.071s (+30.5% 🔺) 1.945s 6 1.09x

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Express | Next.js (Turbopack)

Promise.all with 25 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Nitro 2.321s (~) 3.011s (~) 0.691s 10 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Express 2.338s (~) 3.010s (~) 0.672s 10 1.01x
💻 Local Express 3.065s (-1.5%) 3.759s (-6.3% 🟢) 0.695s 8 1.32x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Nitro 2.545s (-10.9% 🟢) 4.056s (-8.1% 🟢) 1.511s 8 1.00x
▲ Vercel Express 2.687s (-12.2% 🟢) 4.188s (-11.8% 🟢) 1.501s 8 1.06x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 3.180s (+2.3%) 4.761s (+5.1% 🔺) 1.581s 7 1.25x

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Express | Next.js (Turbopack)

Promise.all with 50 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Nitro 3.464s (~) 4.012s (~) 0.548s 8 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Express 3.482s (~) 4.014s (~) 0.532s 8 1.01x
💻 Local Express 8.489s (+4.2%) 9.023s (~) 0.534s 4 2.45x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Nitro 3.151s (-8.1% 🟢) 4.997s (-3.8%) 1.846s 7 1.00x
▲ Vercel Express 3.403s (-11.4% 🟢) 4.889s (-11.6% 🟢) 1.485s 7 1.08x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 4.134s (~) 6.257s (+9.0% 🔺) 2.123s 5 1.31x

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Express | Next.js (Turbopack)

Promise.race with 10 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Nitro 1.262s (~) 2.010s (~) 0.748s 15 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Express 1.273s (+0.7%) 2.009s (~) 0.737s 15 1.01x
💻 Local Express 1.535s (~) 2.005s (~) 0.470s 15 1.22x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Express 2.109s (-14.5% 🟢) 3.708s (-10.3% 🟢) 1.599s 9 1.00x
▲ Vercel Nitro 2.289s (-9.5% 🟢) 4.122s (-5.1% 🟢) 1.833s 8 1.09x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 2.540s (+13.2% 🔺) 4.153s (+15.4% 🔺) 1.613s 8 1.20x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

Promise.race with 25 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Express 2.321s (-0.9%) 3.013s (~) 0.691s 10 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Nitro 2.334s (~) 3.011s (~) 0.677s 10 1.01x
💻 Local Express 2.955s (-5.0%) 3.759s (-3.3%) 0.804s 8 1.27x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Nitro 2.478s (-33.8% 🟢) 4.252s (-21.4% 🟢) 1.775s 8 1.00x
▲ Vercel Express 2.539s (-1.9%) 4.025s (+1.8%) 1.486s 8 1.02x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 2.929s (+0.6%) 4.735s (+18.5% 🔺) 1.806s 7 1.18x

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Express | Next.js (Turbopack)

Promise.race with 50 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Express 3.490s (+0.6%) 4.013s (~) 0.524s 8 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Nitro 3.499s (+1.1%) 4.013s (~) 0.513s 8 1.00x
💻 Local Express 9.145s (+1.6%) 9.522s (~) 0.377s 4 2.62x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Nitro 3.295s (+2.7%) 4.934s (~) 1.638s 7 1.00x
▲ Vercel Express 3.304s (-1.1%) 4.846s (~) 1.542s 7 1.00x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 4.008s (+9.0% 🔺) 5.417s (+5.6% 🔺) 1.409s 6 1.22x

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Express | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 10 sequential data payload steps (10KB)

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Express 0.840s (-1.4%) 1.024s (+1.6%) 0.184s 59 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Nitro 0.860s (+4.0%) 1.008s (~) 0.148s 60 1.02x
💻 Local Express 0.994s (~) 1.275s (-10.4% 🟢) 0.282s 48 1.18x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Express 9.573s (-2.4%) 11.367s (-5.8% 🟢) 1.794s 6 1.00x
▲ Vercel Nitro 9.582s (-1.1%) 11.322s (~) 1.740s 6 1.00x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 9.937s (-3.0%) 12.127s (+2.3%) 2.190s 5 1.04x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 25 sequential data payload steps (10KB)

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Express 1.945s (-3.9%) 2.124s (-20.9% 🟢) 0.179s 43 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Nitro 2.031s (+3.5%) 2.580s (+19.9% 🔺) 0.548s 35 1.04x
💻 Local Express 3.116s (+3.4%) 3.885s (+7.6% 🔺) 0.769s 24 1.60x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Express 27.772s (-7.9% 🟢) 29.518s (-7.8% 🟢) 1.746s 4 1.00x
▲ Vercel Nitro 29.041s (-4.0%) 31.224s (-2.3%) 2.183s 3 1.05x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 30.440s (+1.2%) 32.199s (+1.7%) 1.759s 3 1.10x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 50 sequential data payload steps (10KB)

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Express 3.965s (-2.2%) 4.333s (-9.4% 🟢) 0.367s 28 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Nitro 4.137s (+2.9%) 4.932s (+8.9% 🔺) 0.795s 25 1.04x
💻 Local Express 9.610s (+5.1% 🔺) 10.019s (+4.0%) 0.409s 12 2.42x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Nitro 76.930s (-4.3%) 78.320s (-4.7%) 1.390s 2 1.00x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 78.840s (-5.8% 🟢) 80.620s (-6.2% 🟢) 1.780s 2 1.02x
▲ Vercel Express 80.772s (-3.3%) 82.315s (-4.0%) 1.542s 2 1.05x

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack) | Express

workflow with 10 concurrent data payload steps (10KB)

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Nitro 0.281s (+3.0%) 1.008s (~) 0.727s 60 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Express 0.290s (+4.1%) 1.008s (~) 0.718s 60 1.03x
💻 Local Express 0.615s (+5.8% 🔺) 1.005s (~) 0.390s 60 2.19x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Express 1.627s (+3.2%) 3.372s (+8.7% 🔺) 1.745s 18 1.00x
▲ Vercel Nitro 1.859s (+5.3% 🔺) 3.805s (+1.4%) 1.947s 16 1.14x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 2.040s (+2.3%) 3.669s (-4.2%) 1.629s 17 1.25x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 25 concurrent data payload steps (10KB)

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Express 0.487s (-2.1%) 1.008s (~) 0.520s 90 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Nitro 0.495s (+1.1%) 1.008s (~) 0.513s 90 1.01x
💻 Local Express 2.557s (~) 3.010s (~) 0.453s 30 5.25x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Express 2.867s (-19.2% 🟢) 4.446s (-16.7% 🟢) 1.579s 21 1.00x
▲ Vercel Nitro 3.271s (-2.4%) 4.981s (-1.6%) 1.710s 19 1.14x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 3.912s (-13.8% 🟢) 5.684s (-6.9% 🟢) 1.773s 16 1.36x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 50 concurrent data payload steps (10KB)

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Express 0.785s (-0.9%) 1.008s (~) 0.223s 120 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Nitro 0.798s (+3.1%) 1.008s (~) 0.211s 120 1.02x
💻 Local Express 11.654s (+4.0%) 12.131s (+1.6%) 0.477s 10 14.85x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Nitro 7.134s (-22.2% 🟢) 8.624s (-20.5% 🟢) 1.490s 15 1.00x
▲ Vercel Express 7.612s (-7.8% 🟢) 9.262s (-5.4% 🟢) 1.651s 14 1.07x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 25.509s (+208.1% 🔺) 27.240s (+179.8% 🔺) 1.731s 10 3.58x

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Express | Next.js (Turbopack)

Stream Benchmarks (includes TTFB metrics)
workflow with stream

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time TTFB Slurp Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Nitro 0.209s (~) 0.999s (~) 0.001s (-26.7% 🟢) 1.010s (~) 0.801s 10 1.00x
💻 Local Express 0.215s (+6.0% 🔺) 1.003s (~) 0.011s (-4.2%) 1.017s (~) 0.802s 10 1.03x
🐘 Postgres Express 0.221s (+8.4% 🔺) 0.995s (~) 0.002s (+7.1% 🔺) 1.009s (~) 0.788s 10 1.06x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time TTFB Slurp Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Nitro 1.709s (-4.1%) 2.924s (~) 0.370s (-30.8% 🟢) 3.901s (-5.3% 🟢) 2.193s 10 1.00x
▲ Vercel Express 1.985s (+7.9% 🔺) 3.120s (+5.5% 🔺) 0.344s (-41.6% 🟢) 4.110s (-3.2%) 2.125s 10 1.16x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 1.988s (-0.7%) 3.562s (+19.5% 🔺) 0.220s (-67.3% 🟢) 4.560s (+8.7% 🔺) 2.572s 10 1.16x

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Express | Next.js (Turbopack)

stream pipeline with 5 transform steps (1MB)

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time TTFB Slurp Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Express 0.608s (-1.2%) 1.003s (~) 0.004s (+2.2%) 1.023s (~) 0.415s 59 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Nitro 0.637s (+5.5% 🔺) 1.003s (~) 0.004s (-3.0%) 1.024s (~) 0.387s 59 1.05x
💻 Local Express 0.748s (+3.3%) 1.010s (~) 0.010s (+15.4% 🔺) 1.025s (~) 0.277s 59 1.23x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time TTFB Slurp Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Next.js (Turbopack) 4.301s (-26.8% 🟢) 5.659s (-18.4% 🟢) 0.273s (-35.7% 🟢) 6.610s (-16.6% 🟢) 2.309s 10 1.00x
▲ Vercel Express 4.778s (+10.8% 🔺) 6.130s (+12.1% 🔺) 0.216s (-6.4% 🟢) 6.966s (+7.8% 🔺) 2.188s 10 1.11x
▲ Vercel Nitro 5.171s (-2.7%) 6.670s (+0.9%) 0.240s (-58.7% 🟢) 7.532s (-4.1%) 2.361s 8 1.20x

🔍 Observability: Next.js (Turbopack) | Express | Nitro

10 parallel streams (1MB each)

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time TTFB Slurp Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Nitro 0.934s (-4.3%) 1.151s (-1.1%) 0.000s (+52.9% 🔺) 1.177s (-0.9%) 0.243s 51 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Express 0.976s (~) 1.123s (-6.2% 🟢) 0.000s (+Infinity% 🔺) 1.141s (-7.7% 🟢) 0.165s 53 1.05x
💻 Local Express 1.284s (+2.9%) 2.023s (~) 0.000s (+62.5% 🔺) 2.026s (~) 0.742s 30 1.38x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time TTFB Slurp Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Express 2.910s (-3.1%) 4.002s (-2.3%) 0.000s (-100.0% 🟢) 4.603s (-4.4%) 1.693s 14 1.00x
▲ Vercel Nitro 3.234s (+12.1% 🔺) 4.131s (+4.1%) 0.000s (-50.0% 🟢) 4.782s (+3.4%) 1.547s 13 1.11x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 3.302s (+1.3%) 4.381s (+6.2% 🔺) 0.001s (+Infinity% 🔺) 5.031s (+7.4% 🔺) 1.730s 12 1.13x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

fan-out fan-in 10 streams (1MB each)

💻 Local Development

World Framework Workflow Time TTFB Slurp Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres 🥇 Nitro 1.749s (+2.0%) 2.137s (+1.8%) 0.000s (-100.0% 🟢) 2.153s (+1.9%) 0.404s 28 1.00x
🐘 Postgres Express 1.775s (+1.4%) 2.175s (+5.3% 🔺) 0.000s (NaN%) 2.189s (+4.1%) 0.414s 28 1.01x
💻 Local Express 3.743s (+3.3%) 4.232s (+3.3%) 0.001s (+14.3% 🔺) 4.236s (+3.3%) 0.493s 15 2.14x
💻 Local Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - - -
🐘 Postgres Next.js (Turbopack) ⚠️ missing - - - - -
💻 Local Nitro ⚠️ missing - - - - -

▲ Production (Vercel)

World Framework Workflow Time TTFB Slurp Wall Time Overhead Samples vs Fastest
▲ Vercel 🥇 Express 3.730s (~) 4.489s (-10.8% 🟢) 0.000s (-31.3% 🟢) 5.221s (-7.6% 🟢) 1.491s 12 1.00x
▲ Vercel Nitro 3.969s (-5.0%) 4.963s (-7.7% 🟢) 0.000s (NaN%) 5.617s (-6.9% 🟢) 1.648s 11 1.06x
▲ Vercel Next.js (Turbopack) 4.696s (-10.9% 🟢) 5.918s (-4.9%) 0.000s (+Infinity% 🔺) 6.509s (-3.8%) 1.812s 10 1.26x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

Summary

Fastest Framework by World

Winner determined by most benchmark wins

World 🥇 Fastest Framework Wins
💻 Local Express 21/21
🐘 Postgres Express 11/21
▲ Vercel Express 11/21
Fastest World by Framework

Winner determined by most benchmark wins

Framework 🥇 Fastest World Wins
Express 🐘 Postgres 16/21
Next.js (Turbopack) ▲ Vercel 21/21
Nitro 🐘 Postgres 19/21
Column Definitions
  • Workflow Time: Runtime reported by workflow (completedAt - createdAt) - primary metric
  • TTFB: Time to First Byte - time from workflow start until first stream byte received (stream benchmarks only)
  • Slurp: Time from first byte to complete stream consumption (stream benchmarks only)
  • Wall Time: Total testbench time (trigger workflow + poll for result)
  • Overhead: Testbench overhead (Wall Time - Workflow Time)
  • Samples: Number of benchmark iterations run
  • vs Fastest: How much slower compared to the fastest configuration for this benchmark

Worlds:

  • 💻 Local: In-memory filesystem world (local development)
  • 🐘 Postgres: PostgreSQL database world (local development)
  • ▲ Vercel: Vercel production/preview deployment
  • 🌐 Turso: Community world (local development)
  • 🌐 MongoDB: Community world (local development)
  • 🌐 Redis: Community world (local development)
  • 🌐 Jazz: Community world (local development)

📋 View full workflow run

@vercel
Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

vercel Bot commented Apr 2, 2026 •
edited
Loading

The latest updates on your projects. Learn more about Vercel for GitHub.

Project Deployment Actions Updated (UTC)
example-nextjs-workflow-turbopack Ready Ready Preview, Comment Apr 2, 2026 8:11pm
example-nextjs-workflow-webpack Ready Ready Preview, Comment Apr 2, 2026 8:11pm
example-workflow Ready Ready Preview, Comment Apr 2, 2026 8:11pm
workbench-astro-workflow Ready Ready Preview, Comment Apr 2, 2026 8:11pm
workbench-express-workflow Ready Ready Preview, Comment Apr 2, 2026 8:11pm
workbench-fastify-workflow Ready Ready Preview, Comment Apr 2, 2026 8:11pm
workbench-hono-workflow Ready Ready Preview, Comment Apr 2, 2026 8:11pm
workbench-nitro-workflow Ready Ready Preview, Comment Apr 2, 2026 8:11pm
workbench-nuxt-workflow Ready Ready Preview, Comment Apr 2, 2026 8:11pm
workbench-sveltekit-workflow Ready Ready Preview, Comment Apr 2, 2026 8:11pm
workbench-vite-workflow Ready Ready Preview, Comment Apr 2, 2026 8:11pm
workflow-docs Ready Ready Preview, Comment, Open in v0 Apr 2, 2026 8:11pm
workflow-swc-playground Ready Ready Preview, Comment Apr 2, 2026 8:11pm

@ghost ghost force-pushed the changeset-release/main branch 3 times, most recently from f6bfd8f to b3ab386 Compare April 2, 2026 19:40
@ghost ghost force-pushed the changeset-release/main branch from b3ab386 to 95d9271 Compare April 2, 2026 20:09
@VaguelySerious VaguelySerious enabled auto-merge (squash) April 2, 2026 21:21
@VaguelySerious VaguelySerious merged commit 45fd831 into main Apr 2, 2026
166 of 169 checks passed
@VaguelySerious VaguelySerious deleted the changeset-release/main branch April 2, 2026 21:25
pranaygp added a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 3, 2026
@pranaygp
Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/main' into pranaygp/codex/pr-149…
5aabffa 
…1-refresh

* origin/main: (21 commits)
  Fix node-module-error plugin matching identifiers in multi-line comments (#1554)
  fix(swc-plugin): use binding name for class expression method registrations (#1599)
  fix(builders): override `sideEffects: false` for discovered workflow/step/serde entries (#1598)
  [world-vercel] align header names to `x-vercel-workflow-*` convention (#1602)
  [docs] Add vercel world consumer function security documentation (#1543)
  Make `start()` types `unknown` when `deploymentId` is provided (#1367)
  fix(next): stop force-setting WORKFLOW_PUBLIC_MANIFEST=1 during next dev (#1597)
  Version Packages (beta) (#1593)
  [docs] Tidy world API docs and document new stream helpers (#1581)
  Rename 'Workflow Development Kit' / 'DevKit' to 'Workflow SDK' (#1595)
  [world] Use zod/v4 in queue files to match @workflow/world schemas (#1588)
  [ai] Fix fatal stream errors surfacing as [object Object] (#1589)
  [web] Fix server crash on unmatched routes (#1590)
  docs: rename 'Complex Example' to 'Instance Methods as Steps' (#1592)
  Version Packages (beta) (#1563)
  [core] Extend flow route duration to "max" and fail runs where replay takes too long (#1567)
  fix: check target run capabilities before encrypting hook payloads (#1572)
  [core] Combine initial run fetch, event fetch, and run_started event creation (#1569)
  [docs] Split World API docs into sub-pages, update skill.md (#1457)
  [nitro] Preserve workflow step registration side effects (#1386)
  ...

# Conflicts:
#	skills/workflow/SKILL.md
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment

Reviewers

No reviews

Assignees

No one assigned

Labels

None yet

Projects

None yet

Milestone

No milestone

Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

1 participant

@VaguelySerious