[docs] Fix broken /sitemap.xml by removing stale crawled-sitemap rewrite

[karthikscale3]

Description:

Problem: https://workflow-sdk.dev/sitemap.xml returns a 500 error. A beforeFiles rewrite in docs/next.config.ts was proxying /sitemap.xml to https://crawled-sitemap.vercel.sh/useworkflow.dev-.xml, which no longer exists after the domain rename from useworkflow.dev to workflow-sdk.dev (#1759). The crawled-sitemap service returns 500 for the old domain and 404 for the new one.

What changed: Removed the /sitemap.xml rewrite rule from docs/next.config.ts. This allows Next.js to serve the sitemap directly from the existing docs/app/sitemap.ts, which already generates a complete XML sitemap with all pages including cookbook URLs.

Why: The built-in sitemap.ts is a fully functional replacement — it iterates all pages from the docs source and produces a proper MetadataRoute.Sitemap. The crawled-sitemap rewrite can be re-added later if/when the service indexes workflow-sdk.dev.

[vercel]

The latest updates on your projects. Learn more about Vercel for GitHub.

Project	Deployment	Actions	Updated (UTC)
example-nextjs-workflow-turbopack	Ready	Preview, Comment	Apr 16, 2026 0:50am
example-nextjs-workflow-webpack	Ready	Preview, Comment	Apr 16, 2026 0:50am
example-workflow	Ready	Preview, Comment	Apr 16, 2026 0:50am
workbench-astro-workflow	Ready	Preview, Comment	Apr 16, 2026 0:50am
workbench-express-workflow	Ready	Preview, Comment	Apr 16, 2026 0:50am
workbench-fastify-workflow	Ready	Preview, Comment	Apr 16, 2026 0:50am
workbench-hono-workflow	Ready	Preview, Comment	Apr 16, 2026 0:50am
workbench-nitro-workflow	Ready	Preview, Comment	Apr 16, 2026 0:50am
workbench-nuxt-workflow	Ready	Preview, Comment	Apr 16, 2026 0:50am
workbench-sveltekit-workflow	Ready	Preview, Comment	Apr 16, 2026 0:50am
workbench-vite-workflow	Ready	Preview, Comment	Apr 16, 2026 0:50am
workflow-swc-playground	Ready	Preview, Comment	Apr 16, 2026 0:50am
workflow-web	Ready	Preview, Comment	Apr 16, 2026 0:50am

1 Skipped Deployment

Project	Deployment	Actions	Updated (UTC)
workflow-docs	Ignored	Preview	Apr 16, 2026 0:50am

[github-actions]

🧪 E2E Test Results

❌ Some tests failed

Summary

	Passed	Failed	Skipped	Total
❌ ▲ Vercel Production	922	1	67	990
✅ 💻 Local Development	910	0	80	990
✅ 📦 Local Production	994	0	86	1080
✅ 🐘 Local Postgres	994	0	86	1080
✅ 🪟 Windows	90	0	0	90
❌ 🌍 Community Worlds	71	160	0	231
✅ 📋 Other	252	0	18	270
Total	4233	161	337	4731

❌ Failed Tests

▲ Vercel Production (1 failed)

astro (1 failed):

• readableStreamWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5FS4TZF2NJQ1E9PYGP8TR | 🔍 observability

🌍 Community Worlds (160 failed)

mongodb-dev (6 failed):

• dev e2e should rebuild on workflow change
• dev e2e should rebuild on step change
• dev e2e should rebuild on imported step dependency change
• dev e2e should rebuild on adding workflow file
• dev e2e should include steps discovered from workflow imports
• dev e2e should copy package step sources discovered via manifest entries

mongodb (71 failed):

• addTenWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5F8Y8KSN1QDYTSQQ6SM7C
• addTenWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5F8Y8KSN1QDYTSQQ6SM7C
• wellKnownAgentWorkflow (.well-known/agent) | wrun_01KPB5FN7T6MSM7RMNW0QY2PRZ
• should work with react rendering in step
• promiseAllWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5FFVZ7GBQ6ZDT9CP8RQ2F
• promiseRaceWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5FMDH6Z4RZZS1SRW0QV59
• promiseAnyWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5FPS48GHB5QWCXN092FM7
• importedStepOnlyWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5FYDERZP2GWWHAAR0AZR0
• readableStreamWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5FS4TZF2NJQ1E9PYGP8TR
• hookWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5G2YRHFZVBMSNVQN8RMTW
• hookWorkflow is not resumable via public webhook endpoint | wrun_01KPB5GEHBKFV2ECWP2ACYR9KH
• webhookWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5GQMQQE6GYCCQ7RKHQ3MN
• webhook route with invalid token
• sleepingWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5GYB4GA3EAZVHRP4QMCDZ
• parallelSleepWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5HA2YX6F2TMYCN07QXRA4
• nullByteWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5HDCDJATBVX32GWQHE3BD
• workflowAndStepMetadataWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5HFJXEJCPS5655B48QHBD
• outputStreamWorkflow no startIndex (reads all chunks)
• outputStreamWorkflow positive startIndex (skips first chunk)
• outputStreamWorkflow negative startIndex (reads from end)
• outputStreamWorkflow - getTailIndex and getChunks getTailIndex returns correct index after stream completes
• outputStreamWorkflow - getTailIndex and getChunks getTailIndex returns -1 before any chunks are written
• outputStreamWorkflow - getTailIndex and getChunks getChunks returns same content as reading the stream
• outputStreamInsideStepWorkflow - getWritable() called inside step functions | wrun_01KPB5KVWH47X4Q7CG3DA4HB6Z
• fetchWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5M9M57430J0PHXGPYGGD8
• promiseRaceStressTestWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5MD20E80MQXPH3YWRQK1W
• error handling error propagation workflow errors nested function calls preserve message and stack trace
• error handling error propagation workflow errors cross-file imports preserve message and stack trace
• error handling error propagation step errors basic step error preserves message and stack trace
• error handling error propagation step errors cross-file step error preserves message and function names in stack
• error handling retry behavior regular Error retries until success
• error handling retry behavior FatalError fails immediately without retries
• error handling retry behavior RetryableError respects custom retryAfter delay
• error handling retry behavior maxRetries=0 disables retries
• error handling catchability FatalError can be caught and detected with FatalError.is()
• error handling not registered WorkflowNotRegisteredError fails the run when workflow does not exist
• error handling not registered StepNotRegisteredError fails the step but workflow can catch it
• error handling not registered StepNotRegisteredError fails the run when not caught in workflow
• stepDirectCallWorkflow - calling step functions directly outside workflow context
• hookCleanupTestWorkflow - hook token reuse after workflow completion | wrun_01KPB5QZGDEK3FJQMP49REP75G
• concurrent hook token conflict - two workflows cannot use the same hook token simultaneously | wrun_01KPB5RK5QY8B0NJ377K3P23WF
• hookDisposeTestWorkflow - hook token reuse after explicit disposal while workflow still running | wrun_01KPB5S97DD8P8KTWARK05SV0T
• stepFunctionPassingWorkflow - step function references can be passed as arguments (without closure vars) | wrun_01KPB5SXGDM68D6P9PATMA9TC0
• stepFunctionWithClosureWorkflow - step function with closure variables passed as argument | wrun_01KPB5T8EZV4QKRRVS6DRW0MG0
• closureVariableWorkflow - nested step functions with closure variables | wrun_01KPB5TE6RKZ59S9732AGW8KQ1
• spawnWorkflowFromStepWorkflow - spawning a child workflow using start() inside a step | wrun_01KPB5TGD8336Y0DZ9MQRN2MBP
• runClassSerializationWorkflow - Run instances serialize across workflow/step boundaries | wrun_01KPB5TW51855TQ45C7QTJWW10
• health check endpoint (HTTP) - workflow and step endpoints respond to __health query parameter
• health check (queue-based) - workflow and step endpoints respond to health check messages
• health check (CLI) - workflow health command reports healthy endpoints
• pathsAliasWorkflow - TypeScript path aliases resolve correctly | wrun_01KPB5VC1YD22EMBRA3X6N5BCC
• Calculator.calculate - static workflow method using static step methods from another class | wrun_01KPB5VJ0FC7GVESN8VYYAG0PX
• AllInOneService.processNumber - static workflow method using sibling static step methods | wrun_01KPB5VRVYYK44ZT6RZJFESXXV
• ChainableService.processWithThis - static step methods using this to reference the class | wrun_01KPB5VZW480N7G6JA6GD2J2B8
• thisSerializationWorkflow - step function invoked with .call() and .apply() | wrun_01KPB5W6QX8A177PE2XMJFWCBJ
• customSerializationWorkflow - custom class serialization with WORKFLOW_SERIALIZE/WORKFLOW_DESERIALIZE | wrun_01KPB5WDQKH14R54YKWKTH3SJ6
• instanceMethodStepWorkflow - instance methods with "use step" directive | wrun_01KPB5WMHCN860HECSN9S9RZ39
• crossContextSerdeWorkflow - classes defined in step code are deserializable in workflow context | wrun_01KPB5WZ6FS0PA0414JKV9X5V6
• stepFunctionAsStartArgWorkflow - step function reference passed as start() argument | wrun_01KPB5X76MKQEKG41ZNTG7HFM1
• cancelRun - cancelling a running workflow | wrun_01KPB5XE1G52W9CPE047C81K2B
• cancelRun via CLI - cancelling a running workflow | wrun_01KPB5XQFMKTN15MTRWNAXWH2R
• pages router addTenWorkflow via pages router
• pages router promiseAllWorkflow via pages router
• pages router sleepingWorkflow via pages router
• hookWithSleepWorkflow - hook payloads delivered correctly with concurrent sleep | wrun_01KPB5Y3R7JZZFPWJHMPK3FB3F
• sleepInLoopWorkflow - sleep inside loop with steps actually delays each iteration | wrun_01KPB5YRD184Y37WX0YZTVTD4B
• sleepWithSequentialStepsWorkflow - sequential steps work with concurrent sleep (control) | wrun_01KPB5Z5RACQFBW7SPPK3E6ZT3
• importMetaUrlWorkflow - import.meta.url is available in step bundles | wrun_01KPB5ZE3FK8H3J1QAXE19KHM5
• metadataFromHelperWorkflow - getWorkflowMetadata/getStepMetadata work from module-level helper (#1577) | wrun_01KPB5ZN71Y0CD3XC23G8WPFQ0
• resilient start: addTenWorkflow completes when run_created returns 500 | wrun_01KPB5ZQC1RJMG95JYXNXABJJM
• getterStepWorkflow - getter functions with "use step" directive | wrun_01KPB5ZVV9KXJEV2BNV878WAF2

redis (15 failed):

• readableStreamWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5FS4TZF2NJQ1E9PYGP8TR
• hookWorkflow is not resumable via public webhook endpoint | wrun_01KPB5GEHBKFV2ECWP2ACYR9KH
• webhookWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5GQMQQE6GYCCQ7RKHQ3MN
• outputStreamWorkflow no startIndex (reads all chunks)
• outputStreamWorkflow positive startIndex (skips first chunk)
• outputStreamWorkflow negative startIndex (reads from end)
• outputStreamWorkflow - getTailIndex and getChunks getTailIndex returns correct index after stream completes
• outputStreamWorkflow - getTailIndex and getChunks getTailIndex returns -1 before any chunks are written
• outputStreamWorkflow - getTailIndex and getChunks getChunks returns same content as reading the stream
• outputStreamInsideStepWorkflow - getWritable() called inside step functions | wrun_01KPB5KVWH47X4Q7CG3DA4HB6Z
• fetchWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5M9M57430J0PHXGPYGGD8
• concurrent hook token conflict - two workflows cannot use the same hook token simultaneously | wrun_01KPB5RK5QY8B0NJ377K3P23WF
• health check (queue-based) - workflow and step endpoints respond to health check messages
• health check (CLI) - workflow health command reports healthy endpoints
• resilient start: addTenWorkflow completes when run_created returns 500 | wrun_01KPB5ZQC1RJMG95JYXNXABJJM

turso (68 failed):

• addTenWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5F8Y8KSN1QDYTSQQ6SM7C
• addTenWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5F8Y8KSN1QDYTSQQ6SM7C
• wellKnownAgentWorkflow (.well-known/agent) | wrun_01KPB5FN7T6MSM7RMNW0QY2PRZ
• should work with react rendering in step
• promiseAllWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5FFVZ7GBQ6ZDT9CP8RQ2F
• promiseRaceWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5FMDH6Z4RZZS1SRW0QV59
• promiseAnyWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5FPS48GHB5QWCXN092FM7
• importedStepOnlyWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5FYDERZP2GWWHAAR0AZR0
• readableStreamWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5FS4TZF2NJQ1E9PYGP8TR
• hookWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5G2YRHFZVBMSNVQN8RMTW
• hookWorkflow is not resumable via public webhook endpoint | wrun_01KPB5GEHBKFV2ECWP2ACYR9KH
• webhookWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5GQMQQE6GYCCQ7RKHQ3MN
• sleepingWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5GYB4GA3EAZVHRP4QMCDZ
• parallelSleepWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5HA2YX6F2TMYCN07QXRA4
• nullByteWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5HDCDJATBVX32GWQHE3BD
• workflowAndStepMetadataWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5HFJXEJCPS5655B48QHBD
• outputStreamWorkflow no startIndex (reads all chunks)
• outputStreamWorkflow positive startIndex (skips first chunk)
• outputStreamWorkflow negative startIndex (reads from end)
• outputStreamWorkflow - getTailIndex and getChunks getTailIndex returns correct index after stream completes
• outputStreamWorkflow - getTailIndex and getChunks getTailIndex returns -1 before any chunks are written
• outputStreamWorkflow - getTailIndex and getChunks getChunks returns same content as reading the stream
• outputStreamInsideStepWorkflow - getWritable() called inside step functions | wrun_01KPB5KVWH47X4Q7CG3DA4HB6Z
• fetchWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5M9M57430J0PHXGPYGGD8
• promiseRaceStressTestWorkflow | wrun_01KPB5MD20E80MQXPH3YWRQK1W
• error handling error propagation workflow errors nested function calls preserve message and stack trace
• error handling error propagation workflow errors cross-file imports preserve message and stack trace
• error handling error propagation step errors basic step error preserves message and stack trace
• error handling error propagation step errors cross-file step error preserves message and function names in stack
• error handling retry behavior regular Error retries until success
• error handling retry behavior FatalError fails immediately without retries
• error handling retry behavior RetryableError respects custom retryAfter delay
• error handling retry behavior maxRetries=0 disables retries
• error handling catchability FatalError can be caught and detected with FatalError.is()
• error handling not registered WorkflowNotRegisteredError fails the run when workflow does not exist
• error handling not registered StepNotRegisteredError fails the step but workflow can catch it
• error handling not registered StepNotRegisteredError fails the run when not caught in workflow
• hookCleanupTestWorkflow - hook token reuse after workflow completion | wrun_01KPB5QZGDEK3FJQMP49REP75G
• concurrent hook token conflict - two workflows cannot use the same hook token simultaneously | wrun_01KPB5RK5QY8B0NJ377K3P23WF
• hookDisposeTestWorkflow - hook token reuse after explicit disposal while workflow still running | wrun_01KPB5S97DD8P8KTWARK05SV0T
• stepFunctionPassingWorkflow - step function references can be passed as arguments (without closure vars) | wrun_01KPB5SXGDM68D6P9PATMA9TC0
• stepFunctionWithClosureWorkflow - step function with closure variables passed as argument | wrun_01KPB5T8EZV4QKRRVS6DRW0MG0
• closureVariableWorkflow - nested step functions with closure variables | wrun_01KPB5TE6RKZ59S9732AGW8KQ1
• spawnWorkflowFromStepWorkflow - spawning a child workflow using start() inside a step | wrun_01KPB5TGD8336Y0DZ9MQRN2MBP
• runClassSerializationWorkflow - Run instances serialize across workflow/step boundaries | wrun_01KPB5TW51855TQ45C7QTJWW10
• health check (queue-based) - workflow and step endpoints respond to health check messages
• health check (CLI) - workflow health command reports healthy endpoints
• pathsAliasWorkflow - TypeScript path aliases resolve correctly | wrun_01KPB5VC1YD22EMBRA3X6N5BCC
• Calculator.calculate - static workflow method using static step methods from another class | wrun_01KPB5VJ0FC7GVESN8VYYAG0PX
• AllInOneService.processNumber - static workflow method using sibling static step methods | wrun_01KPB5VRVYYK44ZT6RZJFESXXV
• ChainableService.processWithThis - static step methods using this to reference the class | wrun_01KPB5VZW480N7G6JA6GD2J2B8
• thisSerializationWorkflow - step function invoked with .call() and .apply() | wrun_01KPB5W6QX8A177PE2XMJFWCBJ
• customSerializationWorkflow - custom class serialization with WORKFLOW_SERIALIZE/WORKFLOW_DESERIALIZE | wrun_01KPB5WDQKH14R54YKWKTH3SJ6
• instanceMethodStepWorkflow - instance methods with "use step" directive | wrun_01KPB5WMHCN860HECSN9S9RZ39
• crossContextSerdeWorkflow - classes defined in step code are deserializable in workflow context | wrun_01KPB5WZ6FS0PA0414JKV9X5V6
• stepFunctionAsStartArgWorkflow - step function reference passed as start() argument | wrun_01KPB5X76MKQEKG41ZNTG7HFM1
• cancelRun - cancelling a running workflow | wrun_01KPB5XE1G52W9CPE047C81K2B
• cancelRun via CLI - cancelling a running workflow | wrun_01KPB5XQFMKTN15MTRWNAXWH2R
• pages router addTenWorkflow via pages router
• pages router promiseAllWorkflow via pages router
• pages router sleepingWorkflow via pages router
• hookWithSleepWorkflow - hook payloads delivered correctly with concurrent sleep | wrun_01KPB5Y3R7JZZFPWJHMPK3FB3F
• sleepInLoopWorkflow - sleep inside loop with steps actually delays each iteration | wrun_01KPB5YRD184Y37WX0YZTVTD4B
• sleepWithSequentialStepsWorkflow - sequential steps work with concurrent sleep (control) | wrun_01KPB5Z5RACQFBW7SPPK3E6ZT3
• importMetaUrlWorkflow - import.meta.url is available in step bundles | wrun_01KPB5ZE3FK8H3J1QAXE19KHM5
• metadataFromHelperWorkflow - getWorkflowMetadata/getStepMetadata work from module-level helper (#1577) | wrun_01KPB5ZN71Y0CD3XC23G8WPFQ0
• resilient start: addTenWorkflow completes when run_created returns 500 | wrun_01KPB5ZQC1RJMG95JYXNXABJJM
• getterStepWorkflow - getter functions with "use step" directive | wrun_01KPB5ZVV9KXJEV2BNV878WAF2

Details by Category

❌ ▲ Vercel Production

App	Passed	Failed	Skipped
❌ astro	82	1	7
✅ example	83	0	7
✅ express	83	0	7
✅ fastify	83	0	7
✅ hono	83	0	7
✅ nextjs-turbopack	88	0	2
✅ nextjs-webpack	88	0	2
✅ nitro	83	0	7
✅ nuxt	83	0	7
✅ sveltekit	83	0	7
✅ vite	83	0	7

✅ 💻 Local Development

App	Passed	Failed	Skipped
✅ astro-stable	84	0	6
✅ express-stable	84	0	6
✅ hono-stable	84	0	6
✅ nextjs-turbopack-canary	71	0	19
✅ nextjs-turbopack-stable	90	0	0
✅ nextjs-webpack-canary	71	0	19
✅ nextjs-webpack-stable	90	0	0
✅ nitro-stable	84	0	6
✅ nuxt-stable	84	0	6
✅ sveltekit-stable	84	0	6
✅ vite-stable	84	0	6

✅ 📦 Local Production

App	Passed	Failed	Skipped
✅ astro-stable	84	0	6
✅ express-stable	84	0	6
✅ fastify-stable	84	0	6
✅ hono-stable	84	0	6
✅ nextjs-turbopack-canary	71	0	19
✅ nextjs-turbopack-stable	90	0	0
✅ nextjs-webpack-canary	71	0	19
✅ nextjs-webpack-stable	90	0	0
✅ nitro-stable	84	0	6
✅ nuxt-stable	84	0	6
✅ sveltekit-stable	84	0	6
✅ vite-stable	84	0	6

✅ 🐘 Local Postgres

App	Passed	Failed	Skipped
✅ astro-stable	84	0	6
✅ express-stable	84	0	6
✅ fastify-stable	84	0	6
✅ hono-stable	84	0	6
✅ nextjs-turbopack-canary	71	0	19
✅ nextjs-turbopack-stable	90	0	0
✅ nextjs-webpack-canary	71	0	19
✅ nextjs-webpack-stable	90	0	0
✅ nitro-stable	84	0	6
✅ nuxt-stable	84	0	6
✅ sveltekit-stable	84	0	6
✅ vite-stable	84	0	6

✅ 🪟 Windows

App	Passed	Failed	Skipped
✅ nextjs-turbopack	90	0	0

❌ 🌍 Community Worlds

App	Passed	Failed	Skipped
❌ mongodb-dev	0	6	0
❌ mongodb	0	71	0
✅ redis-dev	6	0	0
❌ redis	56	15	0
✅ turso-dev	6	0	0
❌ turso	3	68	0

✅ 📋 Other

App	Passed	Failed	Skipped
✅ e2e-local-dev-nest-stable	84	0	6
✅ e2e-local-postgres-nest-stable	84	0	6
✅ e2e-local-prod-nest-stable	84	0	6

---

📋 View full workflow run

---

❌ Some E2E test jobs failed:

• Vercel Prod: failure
• Local Dev: failure
• Local Prod: success
• Local Postgres: success
• Windows: success

Check the workflow run for details.

[changeset-bot]

⚠️ No Changeset found

Latest commit: 3d1f26a

Merging this PR will not cause a version bump for any packages. If these changes should not result in a new version, you're good to go. If these changes should result in a version bump, you need to add a changeset.

This PR includes no changesets

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[github-actions]

📊 Benchmark Results

📈 Comparing against baseline from main branch. Green 🟢 = faster, Red 🔺 = slower.

workflow with no steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
💻 Local	🥇 Nitro	0.034s (-6.7% 🟢)	1.004s (~)	0.970s	10	1.00x
💻 Local	Express	0.041s (+16.0% 🔺)	1.005s (~)	0.965s	10	1.21x
🐘 Postgres	Express	0.061s (-14.9% 🟢)	1.010s (-1.0%)	0.948s	10	1.83x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	0.076s (+25.7% 🔺)	1.024s (+1.4%)	0.948s	10	2.27x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Express	0.205s (-41.2% 🟢)	1.703s (-21.2% 🟢)	1.498s	10	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	0.221s (-8.8% 🟢)	1.922s (-6.0% 🟢)	1.702s	10	1.08x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	0.239s (-3.7%)	1.880s (-12.7% 🟢)	1.641s	10	1.16x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 1 step

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
💻 Local	🥇 Nitro	1.125s (+2.2%)	2.005s (~)	0.880s	10	1.00x
💻 Local	Express	1.129s (+2.7%)	2.006s (~)	0.878s	10	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	1.147s (~)	2.009s (~)	0.862s	10	1.02x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	1.148s (+0.8%)	2.010s (~)	0.862s	10	1.02x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Express	1.802s (-5.4% 🟢)	3.794s (+5.3% 🔺)	1.992s	10	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	1.880s (-17.7% 🟢)	3.573s (-10.2% 🟢)	1.693s	10	1.04x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	2.007s (+7.1% 🔺)	3.104s (-13.5% 🟢)	1.097s	10	1.11x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 10 sequential steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
💻 Local	🥇 Nitro	10.738s (+0.8%)	11.021s (~)	0.283s	3	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	10.861s (-1.1%)	11.020s (-3.0%)	0.159s	3	1.01x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	10.893s (~)	11.024s (~)	0.130s	3	1.01x
💻 Local	Express	10.925s (+2.5%)	11.023s (~)	0.099s	3	1.02x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Express	17.338s (+2.1%)	19.649s (+2.3%)	2.310s	2	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	17.905s (+1.3%)	19.332s (-0.9%)	1.427s	2	1.03x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	18.276s (~)	19.696s (-4.4%)	1.419s	2	1.05x

🔍 Observability: Express | Next.js (Turbopack) | Nitro

workflow with 25 sequential steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
💻 Local	🥇 Nitro	14.479s (+1.6%)	15.026s (~)	0.547s	4	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	14.592s (~)	15.026s (~)	0.434s	4	1.01x
🐘 Postgres	Express	14.784s (+1.2%)	15.032s (~)	0.249s	4	1.02x
💻 Local	Express	14.981s (+5.2% 🔺)	15.278s (+1.7%)	0.297s	4	1.03x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Nitro	30.605s (-3.8%)	32.327s (-4.0%)	1.722s	2	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Express	31.907s (-3.7%)	33.933s (-3.6%)	2.027s	2	1.04x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	33.651s (+2.6%)	34.544s (~)	0.893s	2	1.10x

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Express | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 50 sequential steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	14.078s (+1.0%)	14.740s (+5.1% 🔺)	0.663s	7	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	14.117s (-1.5%)	14.747s (-1.9%)	0.629s	7	1.00x
💻 Local	Nitro	15.026s (~)	15.526s (+1.1%)	0.500s	6	1.07x
💻 Local	Express	16.596s (+11.3% 🔺)	17.031s (+13.3% 🔺)	0.435s	6	1.18x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Nitro	52.139s (-3.8%)	53.984s (-4.4%)	1.846s	2	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Express	53.098s (+1.1%)	55.078s (+1.7%)	1.980s	2	1.02x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	58.709s (+4.7%)	60.078s (+4.2%)	1.368s	2	1.13x

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Express | Next.js (Turbopack)

Promise.all with 10 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	1.268s (~)	2.010s (~)	0.742s	15	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	1.277s (-1.2%)	2.010s (~)	0.733s	15	1.01x
💻 Local	Nitro	1.401s (-5.1% 🟢)	2.004s (~)	0.603s	15	1.11x
💻 Local	Express	1.558s (+6.8% 🔺)	2.005s (~)	0.447s	15	1.23x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Express	2.529s (-2.6%)	4.098s (-2.8%)	1.570s	8	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	2.816s (+30.2% 🔺)	4.556s (+22.7% 🔺)	1.739s	7	1.11x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	2.827s (+1.8%)	4.296s (-1.5%)	1.469s	7	1.12x

🔍 Observability: Express | Next.js (Turbopack) | Nitro

Promise.all with 25 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	2.301s (-1.6%)	3.009s (~)	0.708s	10	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	2.349s (~)	3.009s (~)	0.660s	10	1.02x
💻 Local	Nitro	2.387s (-6.8% 🟢)	3.007s (~)	0.619s	10	1.04x
💻 Local	Express	2.942s (+3.5%)	3.208s (+3.2%)	0.266s	10	1.28x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Express	2.502s (~)	3.967s (+4.1%)	1.465s	8	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	2.647s (-7.3% 🟢)	4.186s (-8.2% 🟢)	1.539s	8	1.06x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	3.812s (+23.2% 🔺)	5.031s (+9.0% 🔺)	1.219s	6	1.52x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

Promise.all with 50 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	3.454s (~)	4.010s (~)	0.557s	8	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	3.488s (~)	4.012s (~)	0.524s	8	1.01x
💻 Local	Nitro	5.583s (-19.6% 🟢)	6.276s (-16.5% 🟢)	0.693s	5	1.62x
💻 Local	Express	8.207s (+15.7% 🔺)	9.023s (+12.6% 🔺)	0.817s	4	2.38x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Express	3.258s (+13.7% 🔺)	4.948s (+12.5% 🔺)	1.690s	7	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	3.780s (+9.0% 🔺)	5.421s (+5.2% 🔺)	1.641s	6	1.16x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	4.008s (+1.3%)	5.242s (-7.2% 🟢)	1.235s	6	1.23x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

Promise.race with 10 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	1.254s (~)	2.008s (~)	0.754s	15	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	1.266s (+0.8%)	2.009s (~)	0.743s	15	1.01x
💻 Local	Nitro	1.413s (-6.8% 🟢)	2.005s (~)	0.591s	15	1.13x
💻 Local	Express	1.521s (+3.4%)	2.005s (~)	0.484s	15	1.21x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Express	2.012s (-4.3%)	3.678s (+1.5%)	1.667s	9	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	2.203s (-0.8%)	3.428s (-10.2% 🟢)	1.225s	9	1.10x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	2.294s (-6.5% 🟢)	3.968s (-2.2%)	1.674s	8	1.14x

🔍 Observability: Express | Next.js (Turbopack) | Nitro

Promise.race with 25 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	2.339s (~)	3.009s (~)	0.670s	10	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	2.374s (+1.6%)	3.010s (~)	0.637s	10	1.01x
💻 Local	Nitro	2.473s (-10.6% 🟢)	3.007s (-3.3%)	0.534s	10	1.06x
💻 Local	Express	3.073s (+13.9% 🔺)	3.884s (+29.2% 🔺)	0.811s	8	1.31x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Express	2.442s (-14.6% 🟢)	4.143s (-4.5%)	1.700s	8	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	3.426s (+5.6% 🔺)	4.824s (-1.4%)	1.398s	7	1.40x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	3.721s (+4.6%)	5.262s (-1.8%)	1.541s	6	1.52x

🔍 Observability: Express | Next.js (Turbopack) | Nitro

Promise.race with 50 concurrent steps

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	3.460s (-0.8%)	4.011s (~)	0.550s	8	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	3.507s (+0.7%)	4.011s (~)	0.504s	8	1.01x
💻 Local	Nitro	6.438s (-13.6% 🟢)	7.013s (-12.5% 🟢)	0.575s	5	1.86x
💻 Local	Express	8.756s (+14.5% 🔺)	9.022s (+12.6% 🔺)	0.266s	4	2.53x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Nitro	2.624s (-35.1% 🟢)	4.114s (-32.1% 🟢)	1.490s	8	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Express	2.818s (-37.4% 🟢)	4.510s (-25.0% 🟢)	1.692s	7	1.07x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	3.933s (-7.0% 🟢)	5.001s (-12.9% 🟢)	1.068s	6	1.50x

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Express | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 10 sequential data payload steps (10KB)

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	0.834s (+2.2%)	1.006s (-1.6%)	0.173s	60	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	0.834s (-1.4%)	1.006s (-1.7%)	0.172s	60	1.00x
💻 Local	Nitro	0.891s (+28.1% 🔺)	1.180s (+17.5% 🔺)	0.289s	51	1.07x
💻 Local	Express	0.981s (+37.8% 🔺)	1.114s (+9.1% 🔺)	0.133s	55	1.18x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Express	9.402s (-2.8%)	11.301s (-1.4%)	1.899s	6	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	10.013s (+11.0% 🔺)	11.942s (+8.0% 🔺)	1.929s	6	1.06x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	10.045s (-17.6% 🟢)	11.706s (-17.5% 🟢)	1.661s	6	1.07x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 25 sequential data payload steps (10KB)

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	2.003s (+3.8%)	2.508s (+19.4% 🔺)	0.505s	36	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	2.037s (-2.2%)	2.715s (-7.8% 🟢)	0.677s	34	1.02x
💻 Local	Nitro	2.605s (+15.3% 🔺)	3.110s (+3.4%)	0.505s	29	1.30x
💻 Local	Express	3.022s (+33.8% 🔺)	3.649s (+21.3% 🔺)	0.627s	25	1.51x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Express	29.736s (-2.0%)	31.790s (-1.9%)	2.055s	3	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	29.738s (-2.5%)	31.058s (-3.9%)	1.321s	3	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	31.863s (+5.7% 🔺)	33.890s (+4.5%)	2.027s	3	1.07x

🔍 Observability: Express | Next.js (Turbopack) | Nitro

workflow with 50 sequential data payload steps (10KB)

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Express	4.096s (-0.6%)	4.892s (~)	0.796s	25	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	4.194s (+8.2% 🔺)	4.932s (+20.0% 🔺)	0.738s	25	1.02x
💻 Local	Nitro	7.516s (+2.2%)	8.014s (~)	0.499s	15	1.83x
💻 Local	Express	9.190s (+25.4% 🔺)	9.941s (+24.0% 🔺)	0.751s	13	2.24x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Express	77.650s (-40.7% 🟢)	79.383s (-40.4% 🟢)	1.732s	2	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	82.298s (-30.5% 🟢)	84.696s (-29.7% 🟢)	2.398s	2	1.06x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	86.058s (+4.2%)	87.654s (+3.9%)	1.597s	2	1.11x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 10 concurrent data payload steps (10KB)

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	0.293s (+2.0%)	1.007s (~)	0.714s	60	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	0.294s (+3.0%)	1.007s (~)	0.713s	60	1.00x
💻 Local	Nitro	0.533s (-5.9% 🟢)	1.020s (+1.6%)	0.488s	59	1.82x
💻 Local	Express	0.575s (-3.9%)	1.004s (-1.6%)	0.429s	60	1.96x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Next.js (Turbopack)	1.493s (-11.3% 🟢)	2.869s (-12.4% 🟢)	1.375s	22	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	1.538s (-12.3% 🟢)	3.277s (-6.3% 🟢)	1.739s	19	1.03x
▲ Vercel	Express	1.599s (~)	3.307s (+0.6%)	1.708s	19	1.07x

🔍 Observability: Next.js (Turbopack) | Nitro | Express

workflow with 25 concurrent data payload steps (10KB)

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	0.492s (-2.5%)	1.006s (~)	0.514s	90	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	0.519s (+5.0%)	1.007s (~)	0.488s	90	1.05x
💻 Local	Nitro	1.982s (-18.5% 🟢)	2.693s (-10.5% 🟢)	0.711s	34	4.03x
💻 Local	Express	2.515s (+2.1%)	3.009s (~)	0.494s	30	5.11x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Express	2.944s (+8.9% 🔺)	4.623s (+9.3% 🔺)	1.679s	20	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	2.979s (+9.1% 🔺)	4.674s (+5.1% 🔺)	1.695s	20	1.01x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	3.044s (-7.0% 🟢)	4.391s (-9.4% 🟢)	1.347s	21	1.03x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

workflow with 50 concurrent data payload steps (10KB)

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	0.787s (-1.9%)	1.008s (~)	0.221s	120	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	0.844s (+4.0%)	1.037s (+1.9%)	0.192s	116	1.07x
💻 Local	Nitro	8.681s (-15.9% 🟢)	9.193s (-15.9% 🟢)	0.512s	14	11.03x
💻 Local	Express	11.143s (+5.3% 🔺)	11.755s (+6.6% 🔺)	0.611s	11	14.16x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Express	6.563s (-5.2% 🟢)	8.727s (-1.0%)	2.163s	14	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	6.683s (-1.4%)	8.437s (-2.0%)	1.754s	15	1.02x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	21.863s (+236.4% 🔺)	23.216s (+177.0% 🔺)	1.353s	11	3.33x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

Stream Benchmarks (includes TTFB metrics)

workflow with stream

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	TTFB	Slurp	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
💻 Local	🥇 Nitro	0.173s (+21.7% 🔺)	1.003s (~)	0.008s (-17.0% 🟢)	1.013s (~)	0.840s	10	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	0.206s (-3.9%)	0.994s (~)	0.001s (-7.7% 🟢)	1.011s (~)	0.805s	10	1.19x
💻 Local	Express	0.207s (+47.0% 🔺)	1.004s (~)	0.012s (+24.5% 🔺)	1.018s (~)	0.811s	10	1.20x
🐘 Postgres	Express	0.211s (-1.9%)	1.000s (~)	0.002s (~)	1.011s (~)	0.800s	10	1.22x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	TTFB	Slurp	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Nitro	1.811s (+16.3% 🔺)	3.304s (+15.6% 🔺)	2.148s (+119.8% 🔺)	5.926s (+38.6% 🔺)	4.115s	10	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	1.892s (+26.9% 🔺)	3.012s (-0.6%)	1.690s (+112.1% 🔺)	5.126s (+20.7% 🔺)	3.234s	10	1.04x
▲ Vercel	Express	2.142s (+52.1% 🔺)	3.573s (+37.4% 🔺)	1.703s (+75.2% 🔺)	5.765s (+44.9% 🔺)	3.622s	10	1.18x

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack) | Express

stream pipeline with 5 transform steps (1MB)

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	TTFB	Slurp	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	0.632s (+2.2%)	1.005s (~)	0.006s (+39.1% 🔺)	1.024s (~)	0.392s	59	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	0.641s (~)	1.005s (~)	0.004s (+1.2%)	1.022s (~)	0.381s	59	1.01x
💻 Local	Nitro	0.671s (+16.1% 🔺)	1.028s (+1.6%)	0.008s (-19.3% 🟢)	1.037s (+1.4%)	0.366s	58	1.06x
💻 Local	Express	0.748s (+12.2% 🔺)	1.012s (~)	0.009s (-6.3% 🟢)	1.022s (-8.3% 🟢)	0.274s	59	1.18x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	TTFB	Slurp	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Nitro	4.108s (-4.0%)	5.834s (~)	0.224s (-36.1% 🟢)	6.455s (-2.4%)	2.346s	10	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Express	4.207s (+0.8%)	5.872s (-5.2% 🟢)	0.286s (-33.5% 🟢)	6.587s (-6.4% 🟢)	2.380s	10	1.02x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	4.519s (+7.2% 🔺)	5.490s (-9.5% 🟢)	0.285s (-19.2% 🟢)	6.110s (-10.6% 🟢)	1.591s	10	1.10x

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Express | Next.js (Turbopack)

10 parallel streams (1MB each)

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	TTFB	Slurp	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	0.950s (-3.0%)	1.107s (-13.3% 🟢)	0.000s (+27.8% 🔺)	1.119s (-14.5% 🟢)	0.169s	54	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	0.993s (+1.4%)	1.382s (+15.4% 🔺)	0.000s (+127.3% 🔺)	1.396s (+14.7% 🔺)	0.402s	44	1.05x
💻 Local	Nitro	1.072s (-9.2% 🟢)	1.710s (-15.3% 🟢)	0.000s (~)	1.712s (-15.4% 🟢)	0.640s	36	1.13x
💻 Local	Express	1.229s (+4.2%)	2.021s (~)	0.001s (+88.9% 🔺)	2.023s (~)	0.794s	30	1.29x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	TTFB	Slurp	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Express	2.631s (-21.9% 🟢)	3.854s (-14.2% 🟢)	0.000s (-66.7% 🟢)	4.405s (-9.5% 🟢)	1.774s	14	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Nitro	2.772s (-1.5%)	4.215s (~)	0.000s (+Infinity% 🔺)	4.636s (~)	1.863s	13	1.05x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	3.190s (-2.8%)	4.089s (-9.7% 🟢)	0.001s (-8.6% 🟢)	4.424s (-11.8% 🟢)	1.235s	14	1.21x

🔍 Observability: Express | Nitro | Next.js (Turbopack)

fan-out fan-in 10 streams (1MB each)

💻 Local Development

World	Framework	Workflow Time	TTFB	Slurp	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
🐘 Postgres	🥇 Nitro	1.738s (~)	2.102s (-1.8%)	0.000s (-3.4%)	2.143s (~)	0.404s	29	1.00x
🐘 Postgres	Express	1.917s (+8.6% 🔺)	2.345s (+9.7% 🔺)	0.000s (-44.2% 🟢)	2.359s (+9.8% 🔺)	0.442s	26	1.10x
💻 Local	Nitro	2.997s (-20.2% 🟢)	3.473s (-16.6% 🟢)	0.000s (-33.3% 🟢)	3.475s (-16.7% 🟢)	0.477s	18	1.72x
💻 Local	Express	3.536s (+0.8%)	4.035s (~)	0.000s (+50.0% 🔺)	4.038s (~)	0.501s	16	2.03x
💻 Local	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-	-
🐘 Postgres	Next.js (Turbopack)	⚠️ missing	-	-	-	-	-

▲ Production (Vercel)

World	Framework	Workflow Time	TTFB	Slurp	Wall Time	Overhead	Samples	vs Fastest
▲ Vercel	🥇 Nitro	4.014s (-5.4% 🟢)	5.229s (-7.0% 🟢)	0.000s (-100.0% 🟢)	5.656s (-6.3% 🟢)	1.642s	11	1.00x
▲ Vercel	Express	4.221s (+6.2% 🔺)	5.694s (+10.0% 🔺)	0.000s (-45.0% 🟢)	6.117s (+8.4% 🔺)	1.895s	10	1.05x
▲ Vercel	Next.js (Turbopack)	4.312s (~)	5.503s (-2.8%)	0.000s (-9.1% 🟢)	5.812s (-4.4%)	1.500s	11	1.07x

🔍 Observability: Nitro | Express | Next.js (Turbopack)

Summary

Fastest Framework by World

Winner determined by most benchmark wins

World	🥇 Fastest Framework	Wins
💻 Local	Nitro	21/21
🐘 Postgres	Nitro	17/21
▲ Vercel	Express	14/21

Fastest World by Framework

Winner determined by most benchmark wins

Framework	🥇 Fastest World	Wins
Express	🐘 Postgres	16/21
Next.js (Turbopack)	▲ Vercel	21/21
Nitro	🐘 Postgres	15/21

Column Definitions

• Workflow Time: Runtime reported by workflow (completedAt - createdAt) - primary metric
• TTFB: Time to First Byte - time from workflow start until first stream byte received (stream benchmarks only)
• Slurp: Time from first byte to complete stream consumption (stream benchmarks only)
• Wall Time: Total testbench time (trigger workflow + poll for result)
• Overhead: Testbench overhead (Wall Time - Workflow Time)
• Samples: Number of benchmark iterations run
• vs Fastest: How much slower compared to the fastest configuration for this benchmark

Worlds:

• 💻 Local: In-memory filesystem world (local development)
• 🐘 Postgres: PostgreSQL database world (local development)
• ▲ Vercel: Vercel production/preview deployment
• 🌐 Turso: Community world (local development)
• 🌐 MongoDB: Community world (local development)
• 🌐 Redis: Community world (local development)
• 🌐 Jazz: Community world (local development)

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