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feat(F1): ColumnMaskRewriter with full-tree expression walk + Hash UDF hard-fail#301

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AdaWorldAPI merged 2 commits into
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claude/pr-f1-policy-udf-wrap
Apr 30, 2026
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feat(F1): ColumnMaskRewriter with full-tree expression walk + Hash UDF hard-fail#301
AdaWorldAPI merged 2 commits into
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claude/pr-f1-policy-udf-wrap

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Summary

  • ColumnMaskRewriter as DataFusion OptimizerRule — rewrites masked columns per RedactionMode (Null / Constant / Hash / Truncate)
  • Full-tree walk: LogicalPlan::map_expressions + Expr::transform_down — every plan node (Filter, Projection, Aggregate, Join, Sort) sees its expressions rewritten. Closes the WHERE/JOIN/GROUP BY leak that the initial implementation had.
  • Hash mode hard-fail: NotYetWiredHashUdf (ScalarUDFImpl) binds at plan time, returns NotImplemented("policy_hash_v1 UDF not yet registered") at execute. Plans build; execution fails loud. Silent lit("***REDACTED***") placeholder eliminated.
  • Truncate: substr(col, 1, n) via DataFusion's built-in unicode substr UDF
  • TreeNodeRecursion::Jump after Column→ScalarFunction wrap prevents infinite recursion

Review notes

  • Security-critical: initial implementation only rewrote Projection. SELECT MAX(ssn) FROM users WHERE ssn = '123' would leak unmasked values through Filter + Aggregate.
  • Three failing-first tests prove the leaks existed on the original commit before the fix.

Test plan

  • test_where_clause_does_not_leak_unmasked_column — Filter predicate rewritten (failing-first proven)
  • test_max_ssn_aggregate_is_masked — Aggregate argument rewritten (failing-first proven)
  • test_hash_mode_binds_not_yet_wired_udf_not_silent_placeholder — UDF binding, not literal (failing-first proven)
  • 15 policy tests pass, 70 callcenter tests pass

https://claude.ai/code/session_01NYGrxVopyszZYgLBxe4hgj


Generated by Claude Code

claude added 2 commits April 29, 2026 20:09
Fills in the ColumnMaskRewriter skeleton in policy.rs with a working
DataFusion OptimizerRule that rewrites Projection expressions for
masked columns. Supports all four RedactionMode variants:
- Null: replaces with NULL literal
- Constant: replaces with "[REDACTED]" literal
- Hash: v1 placeholder "***REDACTED***" (proper FNV-64 UDF is follow-up)
- Truncate(n): wraps in DataFusion substr(col, 1, n)

Includes extract_table_name heuristic for Projection->TableScan lookup,
rewrite_expr for Column/Alias nodes, and 4 new tests (one per mode).

https://claude.ai/code/session_01NYGrxVopyszZYgLBxe4hgj
…UDF hard-fail

Closes two critical loose ends in the PR-F1 ColumnMaskRewriter UDF wrap:

Loose End #1 (security hole): masked columns leaked through WHERE / JOIN /
GROUP BY / aggregate nodes because the rewriter only walked top-level
Projection. `SELECT MAX(ssn) FROM users WHERE ssn = '...'` would expose
unmasked SSN values via the predicate and the aggregate.

Fix: replace top-level Projection match with full-tree expression rewrite.
Use `LogicalPlan::map_expressions` to dispatch to every node variant
(Filter, Projection, Aggregate, Join, Sort) and `Expr::transform_down` to
walk every nested expression. `TreeNodeRecursion::Jump` after a Column
replacement prevents infinite descent into the freshly-built mask
expression (relevant for Hash mode, which wraps the column in a
ScalarFunction whose argument IS the original column).

Loose End #2 (silent placeholder): RedactionMode::Hash returned
`lit("***REDACTED***")` — if the real hash UDF was forgotten in a follow-up,
every Hash-masked column would silently render as a string placeholder
with no surface signal that policy is mis-wired.

Fix: replace placeholder with reference to `policy_hash_v1`, an
unregistered ScalarUDFImpl whose `invoke_with_args` returns
`NotImplemented("policy_hash_v1 UDF not yet registered — see PR-F1b")`.
Plans build (so call sites compose), execution fails loud — loud > silent.
PR-F1b will replace the body with FNV-64 / SHA-256-truncated and register
the UDF in the SessionContext.

Failing-test-first:
- `test_where_clause_does_not_leak_unmasked_column` builds
  `Projection(id) → Filter(ssn = '123-45-6789') → TableScan(users)`,
  runs the rewriter, asserts the Filter predicate references the mask
  literal and not bare `users.ssn`. Failed pre-fix on commit 88c0dc8 —
  Filter still showed `users.ssn = Utf8("123-45-6789")`.
- `test_max_ssn_aggregate_is_masked` builds `Aggregate(MAX(ssn))`, asserts
  MAX argument is rewritten. Failed pre-fix — MAX(users.ssn) unchanged.
- `test_hash_mode_binds_not_yet_wired_udf_not_silent_placeholder` asserts
  `policy_hash_v1` appears and `***REDACTED***` does not. Failed pre-fix —
  plan emitted Utf8("***REDACTED***").

All 3 fail on the existing skeleton, all 3 pass post-fix. Total
lance-graph-callcenter --features auth-rls-lite test count: 70 passed
(15 policy + 55 other), 0 failed.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01NYGrxVopyszZYgLBxe4hgj
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Reviewed commit: ed69df7ee5

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Comment on lines +236 to +240
let inputs = other.inputs();
if inputs.len() == 1 {
Self::extract_table_name(inputs[0])
} else {
None
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P1 Badge Handle multi-input plans when resolving mask policy

extract_table_name returns None for any node with more than one input, and rewrite_plan treats that as a full no-op, so joins (and projections/filters above joins) never get expression masking applied. In queries like SELECT users.ssn FROM users JOIN ... or ... ON users.ssn = ..., masked columns remain unredacted because the rewrite exits before map_expressions runs on those nodes. This reintroduces a data-leak path specifically in multi-input plan shapes.

Useful? React with 👍 / 👎.

@AdaWorldAPI AdaWorldAPI merged commit d6273b5 into main Apr 30, 2026
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2 participants